n
ANNUAL TOBACCO-COTTON EDITION
GOLDSBORO HERALD
"Wayne County's Leading Weekly Newspaper"
VOLUME xm. Number 18.
40 PAGES TODAY
Goldsboro, N. C., Thursday, August 19, 1937.
— . Jft
PRICE: SCab
Tobacco Market Opens August 26
Free Government Grading
Aids Farmers to Know Weed
Grading Service Is In Opera
tion in Goldsboro This Y«kjt
For Second Season j
‘ GRADING ENABLES A
FARMER TO CHECK PRICE
Olficial Graders Are Willing
• To Advise With Farmers
About Sorting Wood
Free Government Grading will;
be provided again for the farmers
who ?ell tobacco on the Goldsboro
tobacco mat kef tl»)-- year.
This (trading service was lr. tip
eralior. hrr? last yesi a.id faimerr 1
and warehousemen were well
pleased with it
In a rvlciendum held here more
than a year ago the tobacco grow-j
eri voter! for the service and they |
e have foui'd that it gives them a
check no (trade and price which i
they l<ad tiewi enjoye t before.
Tobacco grading seeks to pro
mote heller sorting. jv.orc ir.ie’H-,
gent marketing, improved prices. 1
It iiffntK the grower information
mi the value of his particular to
bacco j Hgod 1 y current market,
cu’-. it;, i i:
The official graders will gladly
give you iniurmation on how to,
sort your tobacco and get better:
prices for it.
® The United States Department,
of Agriculture has established
grades fi r each type of tobacco.
Based upon the general character
of the tobacco, each type Is divided
into four principal groups; raine
~ly, wrappers, heavy leaf, thin leaf
tmd lugs.
Letters are used to designate
these groups; and each group is di
vided as to quality and colors.
Numbers are employed to designate
the different colors It is the com
bination of these things that makes
the grade of tobacco and determine
the relative value.
The basket* of tobacco arc placed
on the floor as usual and the offi
cial grader goes ahead of the buy
ers and puts grades on each pile of
tobacco. after he has made a thor
ough examination of it He writes
the grade of the tobacco or. a ticket
and puls his initials on it.
This grade serves as a guide to
the warehousemen and to the far
mers.
Follnvving the sale of tobacco the
farmer has the privilege Of reiect
% Ing the prices offered just as he
does where there is no grading He
may fake his tobacco to another
house or to another town. He has
nothing to lose: all to gam.
The government keeps a record
of ail prices paid and on the day
following sales lists cf prices iov i
the previous nay for oil t>PC* ore
posted i i consplcieus places: and
with th..- imViiniol.on before him
the farmer can tel! approximately
what his tobacco one hi to bring,
as he has the current average for
tobacco of the same grade as his
own. •
The Neuse Baptist
Association Meets
Hopewell August 29
c. If. Pinner And Smith llaRajnAn
Announced As Speakers I'or
9 Morning Session
The Filth Sunday meeting of the
Neuse Baptist Association will he
held with the Hopewell Baptist
Church. Indian Springs township,
on August 29, according to a«
• nouncemcnt of Model ator 3- C.
Hough, of the Kennedy Home.
The meeting opens at 10:30 In the
mornjns and continues through the
af'crnunn with lunch served on the
. grounds
♦ Mr. C. H. Pinner, of Wt. Olive,
will speak on Old Ministers' Re
liel. ai d Mr. Smith Hagaman, mip
erintend.nt of the Baptist Hospital
at Winston-Salem, will speak on
the hospital work during the morn
♦ ing session.
During the afternoon session
. there will ho a song service and
the orphanage work presented by
• a group of students from the Ken
nedy Home.
This ts only a skeleton outline of
the meeting. Moderator Hough
says and it may be modified slight
ly.
He urges nil who can to attend
this meeting and bruig baskets lor
the lunch.
>
Chairman
Tobacco Committee
Frank Jones, a farm saperln
rnrtent ' >r H Weil ami Brother.,
tnd r> farm jo . t . js head of the
robflceo Marketing Committee for
Joldsboro this reason He has been
ous.v during the past levciul weeks,
working with h:» various eommil
:tc membtn. and getting things in
eailiness for the opening of the
nsrket here on Thursday of next
iveek.
3 Children Break
Arms Over Sunday
Three small ehildrrn were in the
Goldsboro Hospital this week end
with broken arms suffered in aep
irnte ncciderts. They are James
Kleinert of Goldsboro, nine year
>ld son of Mr and Mrs Bean
Kleinert of Goldsboro; Beth Dav
idson of Goldsboro; and Fddie Ray
fordan. seven year old son of Mr.
end Mrs. G. L. Jordan of Route 3,
Mt. Olive
James Kleinert fell out of a
peach tree ar.d broke his arm in
Ihree pieces below '.he elbow quite
seriously his physician said. Reth
liroke her arm below the elbow
::ncl dislocated her elbow when she
fi ll while Jumping off the sofo in
■ he living rooir. rt heme Both
were taken home Sunday. Fiddle
Ray was brought in at noon Sun
day.
Major E. A. Simkins
Dies Suddenly Of A
Heart Attack Tuesday
Rrlovcd Termer postmaster In
Goldsboro Had Thousands
Of friends
Major £ A Sirr.kms, 7n. retired
U. S. Army officer, died at hi*
home ir. Goldsboro Tuesday after*
noon from a Midden heart a'.-a<*k_
| Funerol services were conducted
! from Dir home Wednesday nfter
i noon. Interment v»*as n the family
plot m tin cemetery at Kinston his
O-d homo. The Hev Mr. Husk*. rec
tor of tho Kpiscopal church in KPi
ston, was in charge of the burial
services
Major SJimk.-is was commission
ed a inujw in the National Guar<i,
and later transferred to the
United Stole*. Army. He sow ac
tion on the* Mexican border during
the* Gucrd’o VVi.r. and sow active
duty in this country in the World
War.
For twelve years from 1022 un
til 393! In* was postmaster at Golds
boro. nnd Fince 1934 had ijiti r -
tired law here. Far nineteen years
prior to hie hecomintl po^tmattor
lie v.a* nn a: uciatt .n the Golds*
boro poMofifce Postoft.ee em
ployees e\pr< ssed tiic.r I'.'5* hi the
death i f one w Ipuiord their oc*
tiv tl. for twelve years
He wcs a member of the Episco
pal Church He was very active in
the lie-publican orfianimifon in
Wayne county
Surviving are his widow who
was Miss Alice Ivcv: two ilaugh
-.ers. Mrs. H Walton Mixon. Jr. of
Henderson, and Miss Elizabeth
y.ir-kirs of Whincic. Ind.; and three
Edgar Sio-kins ol Richmond.
Vo. Francis Rimkins of Wilson,
arid Robert Simltin* of Goldsboro
S. W. Davis Dies
Of A Heart Attack
S. W. navis. 84, died at his home
in New Hope township of a sud
den heart attack Tuesday morn
ing. He is survived by his widow
and one son. J. M. Davis.
Funeral services were conducted
from the home at two o'clock Wed
nesday afternoon by the Rev.
Thomas Smith of the Free Will
Baptist Church Interment was in
the family burying ground near
the home.
Rich Reunion
To Be Sunday
Members of the Rich family of
I this section will meet in family re
union Sunday.
The meeting will be held at the
-VI J. M. Rich homeplace in In
ciar. Springs township.
All relatives and friends of the
Kich family are Invited to bo pre
sent and to bring baskets for Hie
pirnic dinner which will be served
Large Crowd Attends Langston
Reunion at Pikeville Sunday
Move than 150 people attended
'he family reunion in honor of Mr
mid Mrs. J. L. Langston, Sr., id
Pjkeville last Sunday.
A total of 138 registered at the
meeting and quite a number failed
to register.
A number cf Interesting facts
about the couple were gleaned at
this meeting.
Mrs. Langston was born In
Princeton—then Boone Hill—on
August 15. 1R67. and Mr. Langston
was born in Pikeville township on
August 10. 1859. thus it is seen that
Mrs Langston is past her 80th year
and Mr. Langston past his 781h
year. The meeting Sunday was on
Mrs. Langston's birthday and only
three days removed from Mr.
Langston’s.
Barbecue, rhicker. and various
othur items of good food wen
served under the large trees at the
Langston home, formerly the p ke
ville Hotel. On the center of the
table were two birthday cakes, one
enrryir.g the Inscription "Mother”
and the other ‘'Father." They
were made and presanted by Mrs.
Nathan Barnette.
This ceuple was married in Pike
ville December 8, 1877 in Stem
Blow's old store Mr. Lanpstor.
borrowed money with which to
buy the license and after 1he mur
riage they cel up house-keeping
using a big cotton basket turned
upside down as a table from which
•3 cat Thy scrappea cottor. tor a
Uvin« that first year.
The next ypar both of them
worked on a farm by 1he month,
ond then the next year they shore
cropped and the following year Mr.
La Piston bought a little rex! mule
anti went to farming fur himself
'nd farmed several years, after
which he went into business, re
maining active until about 10
vests ago when he retired.
flven though he started with
nothing except his faithful, sonar l
v.;re tliev have accumulated much
during the years. They own three
f!ne farms and considerable pro
perty in Piheville and in Golds
^^To this couple 11 children • have
t«een horn ar.d seven are living
now. Most of the children, grand
children nn,l great-grandchildren
wove present Sunday.
Sons present were Cullen and
John and daughter present wcie
MiS J. 11. dinnette. Mrs. Foy Mo
ringo, Mrs F.rnpst Bixsette and
His. Bud .Tercigan.
During the program Sunday Eu
gene L Roberts, editor of The
Herald, made a talk, snd the Lone
some Strollers string band, made
up of Nathan Barnette, banjo: Wnl
tor PaschalI. fiddle; Kar.ie Fields
guitar; Lea Summerlin. mandolin
Loyd Goodman, guitar; and Julim
Waddell singing, made music foi
the occasion.
Girl Scouts Enjoy
Delightful Banquet
A delightful banquet wsi en
i jyed by over 40 Goldsboro Girl
Scouts, their leaders, and guests at
Camp Tuscarors in Indian Springs
tcwnjhip on Friday evening the
closing day of a three verbs en
campment.
The dining room was elaborately
decorated for the occasion Place
cards were made from sweet bay
leaves and the banquet was served
ny candle lielit Attractive favors,
ir.i deled from clay by the cam.pCIS,
were given
The program consisted of trasta,
songs, and recitations. Mary Fran
ces Tiorr.es was toastmistress.
Mils Margaret Korncgay. who
ba-; beer, leader of Girl Scouts ir.
Goldsboro for the past tv.o years
v.os presented with n leather tra
vel.eg bag by the mothers of the
spit scouts
Miss Annie Powell
Dies At Age Ol 60
Funeral Services for Miss Annie
Powel!, 60. member of a prominent
Toldsboro family and one of the
oldest families in the city, were
ronductcd from her home on S
1'enter etieet Saturday afternoon
3y he; pastor, the Itev. W C. Ball.
Intel men! was ir. Willow Dale
remetery.
Miss Powell died Friday night,
laving been ill with paralysis for
light years. She is survived by her .
Brother, Emmett Powell with
whom she made hei home, and a '
lumber of nephew* and nieces.'
She was the daughter of the late!
Mr and Mrs J. H Pow-cil, and was'
-i member of St. Paul Methodist
Church.
The funeral services were at
tended by a large number of
friends and relatives both from
jcldiboro and Irom out of town.
Winners oi Frizes Announced
In Tobacco Market Essay Test
Evangeline Bat field Oi Mt.
Olive. Roue 3, Wino SI5
First Prize
SECOND PRIZE GOES
TO HAROLD JONES
TTilrd To Mar&allette Sutlor:
Another Contest Is Planned
For Later
F.vnr.ge'ire Barfield. Mt Olive. I
louie 3 has been announced the i
winner of the first prize of $15 of
fered by The Goldsboro Tobacco |
Marketing Committee for the bes' (
essay on "Why Kell Tobacco in
Goldsboro."
Wlnr.e- of second prize. $10 goes'
to Harold .lones. Mt Olive, route 3:
and winner ol th« third prize of $5 !
gives to Marsalietle Sutton. Gnlds
lx>ro, route 1
These prize* were announced
yesterday after the contest had
dosed at midnight Sunday and
after judges had completed the rat
ing of the papers.
Tire publicity committee in
charge of tins contest announced
that a number of fine essays had to .
be disqualified because they were |
longer than 100 words and still
others were disqualified because]
they were postmarked later than
Sunday at midnight. |
Material included in the winning .
essays will be used in advertise-;
merits in newspaper® ar'rl on !
radio on the free government erad
mg short haul, quick service, and
other benefits to tobacco farmers
1'..m ndlins on the Go’d shore
Names of the judges of tl.e os
mv> wore ken! secret, hut none of
the n were connected either with
newsparers nr radio station*.
Vcune people who entered this
contest but did not win a prize
tnav have a chance to w.n a prize
later on. as another essay contest
on a different subject is planned
for after the Goldsboro market
epens August 20th. _
Now Is Time To Sow
Winter Cover Crops
For Improving Land
In North Caro1*1'8 ^irnB for
sowing winter cover crops is at
hand, says E. C. B'aire extension
agronomist at State College
Cleaned crimson clover seed may
be sown in the mountain reRU,n
during the month of August.
Crimson clover seed in the hull
may be sown in eastern and cen
tral North Carolina corn, cottotn
tobacco, and other row crops at
this t-ms he continued Unhulled
seed sowr. now will net germ.nate
for several wechs ,
Some 30 pounds of unhulled
cloved seed are required per acre
while 20 to 30 pounds of cleaned
seed are recommended. Cover the
.•red lightly with half an inch of
soil. This is best done when the
ground is moist. ,
Vetch Austrian winter peas, and
cleaned crimson clover seed may
be sown in piedmont and costal
plain areas between August 20 and
October 10 at any time soil condi
tions are favorable.
Vetch should b« seeded at the
rate of 20 pounds to the acre,
winter peas 21) to 30 pounds. Vetch
end winter peas should he covered
about two inches deep.
Safety Hints
For Surf Bathers
How safe is surf bathing fnT i
family groups? Quite a question !
that, becou-e surf-washed beaches
vary so Tien anain surfing is safe ’
today ar.d canRerous tomorrow i
and lor all week It is safe from |
vast after high tide tin Jut»t before t
Irish tide on some beaches and
always dangerous or. other reach
es.
When surf bathing know your
surf conditions. Bathe only on
guarded beaches where there is a
life boat reasonably near and
where there are torpedo or can
buoys which a swimmer can bring
out if you find yourself caught in
a strong t de or a baffling current
that keeps you from coming In on
a breaker and landing on the
beach. Foresight is better than
hindsight In preventing surf acci
dents.
If the bathing beach proprietor
has provided a trained life saver,
consult him about beach condi
tions. If he says s bad surf ts de
veloping or an undertow is Tur
ning, don't go out beyond the
waves which come up around your
knees Above all don’t fall down in
the hack-rushing water. To come
in nn a breaker, start swimming
ahead of it and ride as far as you
can on it. and when its momentum
har passed don’t kill yourself fight
ing the backwash; jui-t rest ease
until the next breaker coin os and
ro work your way m on Uie bil
lows.
■Whore a to; f lier-rh ir flat ill Of1
ui i>e w».y at i.nv tide nnd has a
rather shirp r'se in the sand dol
ing the last two hours of tha in
coming vide, undertow or back
wash may he looked for because
the surf piles up higher on the
wind than the water level outside
the breakers, and water must find
its level. A pool or puddle In the
sar.d at luw tide indicates whc'if1
a crons lice, or offset may develop
when the tide no am flood .-.(age
running counlerwiit to the break
ers and along the line of the i.n->]
or puddle- in which the children
had such a good time a few hours
before.
Swim on equipp'd and guarded
beaches. Hearn life saving
Loca IT obacco Warehousemen
are| Ready for Market Opening
Banker
Tobacco Booster
I
H. V. Mndiln, cashier uf the,
CJoirisborn unit r>f the Branch
Banking and Trust Company, is
one ol the leader*- in Vi’KJ boosting
of -.he GoHsh^ry Tobacco llarkct.'
He is the thairntan ct the ec:nmit
tee on iaiiiijg lands lor the boost-1
;r." cf tne total market and hip
committee- has dene fin* work, as
hate all the other committees at
work boosting the market
CHIPS OFF
THE OLD BLOCK
(By MAURICE L. BLOCK)
As long as this Is a Tobacco and
Cotton Edition I better devote this
column to pertinent remarks about
same Following is a little two apt
play
Ark I- August.
Timer August 26. 19S7.
Place; Goldsboro.
Scene open* with farmer Brown
tackling a warehouseman on the
warehouse floor. The sale has
reached Use eighth row.
Farmer Brown: Say, Mister. I
have several piles of tobacco on
the fifteenth row*. As b'gh a* to
bacco is veiling here today f wish
veu would id me mcie ruv tobacco
up to the nlr.th row, I'm afraid the
i>uvers money will give out.
Act If
Time; One month liter.
Place; Goldsboro on Ormond Al
ley. !
Scene open* wUh long string of
trucks loaded with bales of cotton, i
waiting for B. O. Thompson and!
Tige Anderson to sec what they'
got Farmer Brown Is still talking:
. Farmer Brown: Say. Air. Thomp- !
son, what you gonna give me for
ni) collon? Its absolutely seedless
and has a two inch staple.
Mr. Thompson: That sounds like
1919 lo me. f'll giro you thirty
cents and not a cent more. Take it
or leave it.
And that’s the way the fall of
1937 looks to me. Oodles of money,
bigger ear*, more to eat, longer
time to sleep, and fewer headache*.
County Sunday School Group
Meets Woodland on Thursday
The Wayne County Sunday
School Convention will hold its
annual meeting with Woodland
Friends Church on next Thursday,
August 2i’, according lo announce
ment of Eli F. Tate, the president.
Three sessions will he held,
morning, afternoon and evening.
Usually only morning and after
noon session are held.
The program for the morning
session, beginning at 10 o’clock, in
cludes: Song service led by L. G.
Scott; devotional by Rev. 3. B.
Thompson; special music, Belfast
music Club; music by Kenly Trio;
discussion groups led by Rov Olin
Fox. Goldsboro. •■Life's Problems
for Young People" and Rev Bas
| com Hollins, "Teaching Adult*;"
three minutes talks by various
Sunday school superintendents; of
fering; attendance record and ap
pointment of nominating commit
tee.
Afternoon, beginning at 1:4S:
Song service, devotional, music by
Belfa't Club: Sunday School
Problems bv S. F. Teague: guitar
c;uarette. attendance record: report
of nominating committee; sugges
tions for betterment of schools:
music by Wi’son Ramblers.
Ni;ht session. Young Pc 'ole'
scrv.ee. Narine Johnson. pres.rhny.
Soni.s. devotional, special mure,
address by Rev. Obn Fox; conse
cration service: pageant by Union
Grove Sunday School; offering and
attendance; awarding of banner;
benediction.
Throw Big Warehouses With
Large Forces Can Handle
Half Millions Pounds Daily
PRIZE HOUSES AMD THE
REDRYING PLANTS OPEN
All Of Goldsboro Extends 1b*
vltadon To Farmers To Sell
Tobacco Here
Goldsboro's tobccco market op
en? r i! Thursday of next weak.
August 8
Ijoeal v, -irihriusemen are all set
for the opening.
They invite you to cell your to
bacco here.
So do the merchants and other
business and profeijicna! men of
Goldsboro.
Their tnc-t-mges are contained in
The 48 panes of The Herald which
vo.i base before you—tbe largest
Herald e-. er published.
The Georg a nnd Border Belts
have indicated that the prices for
the current year ate ss good or •
lit'le bptter. than lr.5( year
The prne«. have Iikii quoted as
averaging above 2’> cents a pound
Three local warehouses with
740.000 square Ire* of floor rpace
ar.d ample fnc:lit.es lor handling
half a rt.il'..on pounds of tobacco
daily arc ready to sell tobacco for
growers rf this section and to urge
1'ne buyer' to pa> the high dollar
to:- 1he golden weed.
The houses are the PI an tertt
Warehouse. Hells Warehouse, and
ihe Big Brick Warehouse.
Three redrying plants are al
ready open in the city nnd are able
to take care fo the tobacco sold
here, after they have handled tbe
weed from the border markets, as
they are now doing. These plant*
employ around 1300 people.
The redry.ng plants include: J.
P, Tsylor and Company, largest
plant in their chain of plants; Ex
port: Vaughn Tobacco Company of
Prize house are ready for opera
tion also. They Include Liggett and
Meyers J R Reynold* Tobacco
Company, Export, In-penal. J. P.
Taylor and Company, Vaughn To
bacco Company, T C Monk and
Company, Dixie I_*eaf E V. Webb
and Company and various indepen
dent buyers.
With this layout and with buyers
from all the leading companies and
many independent buyers the to
bacco growers may expect every
service every coTudneraUrm here
*V.at the-- will find c-n any market
in the bt'l
Ail these l-CO’-'c !"vii* you to
, .p you.- !-e:e •- .u i,?:ure
vj thr.* they w ! toe every effort
•o ?.»» it.at you sr tha nigh dol
lar for your t>bs«vo
Negro Runs Amuck*
Shoots 4 Persons
Including Himself
Daniel Bruner fclioat* Wife, Daugh
ter, Ana!her Negro Woman,
Himself
Daivet Bruner, nerro about 30.
ran amuck Friday night and shot
his wife his twelve year old
daughter. Marie, find a neighbor,
Wilhelmina Williams, and then
shot himself at their home on
North J a ires street. All were taken
I to the Goldsboro Hospital, each in
serious condition, and the child
died that ni.cbt.
Oflicer Fulghum. who with Of
ficer Stephenson went to the scene,
reported that Bruner had been
found guilty of assault cm his wife
nnd had received a toad sentence.
He had beer, working near the
County Home and went home to
get his clothes When he entered
the house he got his shot gun and
told his wife, Goldie Bruner, he
was going to kill her. He shot his
wife in the room. Ihe load taking
effect in her back In the back
yard he shot the child, and then
j shot the Williams woman In the
hip as she ran away according to
! Goldie Bruner's mother who waa
present.
The weapon was a single barrel
shotgun, and he rclvnded It each
line. He then went to a neighbor's
i | ru«e and shot himself in the
' shoulder. When officers arrived he
pretended lie was desd Bruner has
n court record having pervtously
been tried for beating his wife.