ill 1 A. . Av , JV v i Av . X
A (Klran Coral Wwapapn: Jor All gljr Janrtlg
VOL". 17.
NO. 25.
KINGS MOUNTAIN, N. 0., THURSDAY, MARCH 13, 1919
$1.50 A YEAR ADVANCE
f
PLOT TO DESTROY
U.S.
ANARCHISTS, TOGETHER WITH
' I. W. W.'S AND OTHERS, FORM
AN AMALGAMATION.
abject; bloody revolution
Radical Element! of Country Think
They Have Found a Common
' .-Cause Upon Which to Unite.
Washington. Mall matter seleed
. since the signing of the armistice hua
disclosed that the I. W, W. anarchists,
radical socialists. 'and others are "per
fectinr an amalgamation" which has
for its object the overthrow ot the
American government through " a
V'bloody revolution" and the establish
" ment of a bolshevik republic, accord
ing to a memorandum sent to the sen
ate propaganda committee by Solid
tor Lamar,' of the postoltice depart
ments The memorandum was made
, public by the committee.
h Declaring that In bolshevism the
radical-elements of the country had
iot tne nrsl time - "found common
cause upon which they can unite," Mr.
. Lamar said his Information showed
propaganda against the government
,- was Being conducted with great regu-
': larlty and its magnitude could be
measured by the "bold and outspoken
statements" found in the literature
Accompanying his memorandum were
evarai nunared excerpts from mail
matter showing the trend of the prop
aganda, rnese will be made public
later. .
' Particular reference was made by
ine-solicitor to the activity of the die
. matkfled foreign element in the Mum.
try, b.ut he aald perhaps the I. W. W.
was me most actlva In the dissemlna
. tlon of the propaganda ' because. It
-aa at its command large field
force known as mcmftin anmti
i subscription agents, etc.. who work
, unceasingly in the furtherance of 'the
. cause.' " -
"This' organization publishes at lenst
8 re newspapers In the English lan
' range and nine in foreign languages.
Tils list comprises only official pa
wpers and does not take into account
?. - the Hrn nnmlu. I - t
y jl , . . - nuw "Jiir papers
' t " n HI I mtnA , .t,A i. - . .
-. k iii liw luinrvBt oi me anove
,h . organisation." . i : v
SENTENCE OF OEBS TO TEN
YEARS IN PRISON UPHELD
' V y88l,,l,'on- -Convictions under the
i Espionage act of Eugene Debs, social-
lat leader, and Jacob Frohwerk. a
? newspaper editor of Kansas City,
i.". .were sustained by the supreme eourt
; In unanimous opinions delivered by
Justice Holmes. Both men. were sen
.;..; fenced by the lower courts to 10 years'
ImprsonrnVt. ' . .
S 'While not passing directly upon the
I constitationallty of the act, the court
; . In effect did declare valid the so-called
v enlistment- teotloa and reatflrmed its
;'e opinion that the espionage law Is not
fi r,B ta,rts""c9 with the constitution-
right of free speech.
",?; Debs-was convicted on three counts.
; but the court passed directly on onlv
m ot these, that charging hfm with
'V ""trnetln recruiting and enlistment
;i through statements made In a speech
; i t Canton, Ohio; last June. The other
,v two counts charged aim with attempt
i lag to Incite Insubordination and dis
loyalty, anfl also with ntterlng lan-
Kuai.e Intended to provoke and en
, courage resistance to the United
States government. . .
WORK ON NEW BATTLESHIPS
' ,i ; HAS BEEN DISCONTINUED
- 'Washington. Posslbllitv that ' the
battle cruiser program of ' the navy,
Involving an expenditure of nearly
Tialr a 'bm.lon dollars, fvlll be aban
doned In favor of a nw tyne of cntls
r battleship, was. Indicated by an an
nouncement that Secretary Daniels
bad ordered susoenslmv of work on
tbe six SfJ-knot cruiser-' alreadv an
thoTlieD Jintll decision as to the fu
ture, tvoe of capital ship could be
reached. -., ,
ItlSURPFNT DEMOCRATS ARE -l
i ( MAKINQl FIGHT ON CLARK
"i-.' : .-'. " "-y v ..'..v
. 1 - Washington. -A fight Is being made
- . on -Speaker filark by Insurgent Dem
- :'y ocrets-wbo claim that he should not
. 'Do the minority, leader of the house
under the Republican regime soon, to
, - . , ho ushered In. Indirectly Representa
Ove Kltchin, of North Carolina, and
Representative Dent, of Alabama, an
, Involved. It waa asserted that ' 70
' Democrats, had been pledged to over.
.throw Mr. Clark. .
- ... . .
HUN HUNGER BR
TO SPEEDY PEACE
URUENT NEED OF 8UPPLYINO
GERMANY WITH FOOD FULLY
RECOGNIZED.
ITALIAN BOUNDARY QUESTION
Lloyd George's Plan Involves Aband
onment of Military Conscription In
All Conquered Territory,
Paris. Stephen richor 'he French
foreign minister, In his talk with the
correspondents, discussed the bearing
of the food situation in Germany on
the speedy conclusion of peace. He
said that the urgent need of supplying
Germany was recognized at Paris.
In signing the armistice last .Tumi
ary, Germany agreed to hand over
ner commercial fleet, to be used In re
vlctualllng Europe generally, and Oer
many particularly. Yet, continued the
minister, at a recent meeting at Spa
the Gennan delee-atea riM-lrMl that
the arrangement was unsatisfactory
and that they would "absolutely refuse
to part with their ships."
The allies were willing. Mr, Plchon
went on, not only to supply food, hut
to accord credit to Rftrmnnv hut r.nr-.
many must first declare hor willing
ness to live up to the conditions of
tne January armistice.
As soon as the terms of the Ger
man peace have been concluded. Mr
Plchon said, the council would take
up the Austrian peace which would
Involve the future boundaries between
Italy and former Austro-Hungarlan
territory, rue subject has already
oeen aiscusseo recently, .
' The council has adopted Premier
Lloyd George's plans for regulaltng the
ruture military strength of Germany,
according to the minister who confirm
ed the tact that this' Involves the
abandonment of conscription in favor
or a small professional army.
TERRIBLE PICTURE IS DRAWN
OF CONDITIONS IN RUSSIA
Washington. David R. Francis,
who went to Russia as American am
bassador In 1916 before the over
throw of the monarchy and who re
mained there until after the bolshe-
vists had seised the government. In
testifying before the senate commit
tee investigating lawless propaganda,
warned that should the bolshevlsts be
permitted to remain In power all Rus
sia would be exploited by the Ger
mans. Within 10 years under such-
conditions, he said, Germany would
be the victor of the war In that the
annuo wouia oe stronger m every
way than It was in 19J4. , ,
He painted a vivid picture of the
terror that reigns and told of one In
stance where the gutters from a court
yard In Petrograd actually ran with
blood from the victims of the bol
shevlsts. Many were killed without
even charges being made, against
them and on several occasions, the
ambassador aserted, wholesale kill
ings were indulged In. He said more
than Ova hundred innocent hostages
were killed at one time, and his ob
servation of conditions and affairs la-
Russia led him to believe the bolshe
vlsts in their erery-day practices com
mitted, excesses far. beyond even the
wildest dreams of anarchists. '
AMERICAN SHIPS NOW CARRY
PRODUCTS TO END OF EARTH
Washington. For the first time
since the days of the famous "Clipper"
ships, American merchant craft-now
are plying the. seven seas, carrying
products of the United States to the
farthest, corners of the earth and
bringing home' both essentials and
luxuries,' - :: . '
The shipping board announced that
tbe American merchant marine fleet,
built up under the spur of war's ne
cessity; now represented nearly one
fifth of the entire sea going tonnage
of the world and comprised ' 4 per
cent of nil ships clearing from United
States., ports, as compared with (.7
per cent before the great war. :
NO RADICAL CHANGES IN
..' CONSTITUTION OF LEAGUE
On Board V. S. S. George Washing
ton. The Impression gathered by
those who have coma Into contact
with Presdent Wilson Is that the op
position which .has developed to 'the
league of nations covenant has not
caused him to decide that any radical
changes are necessary. I t is recog
ntxed changes In phraseology and mi
nor particulars are possible, but Pres
ident Wilson is not looking for 'any
fundamental alteration,
MARCUS HESTER BACK.
Another Kings Mountain boy has
made good and return to his native
county to give her of his beat. Rev.
Marcus Kester, son of Mr. J. II. Hes
ter ot sear Kings Mountain, has been
called to the pastorate of the First
Baptist Church of Shelby and has ac
cepted. Mr. Kester attained an un
usual education in his preparation for
the gospel ministry. He studied ex
tensively In this country and then
went to England and Scotland and
took special work. He has been serv
ing the First Church at Wilson and
has established a fine record as a
pastor and pulpit orator. Old Cleve
land would be glad to see all it real
smart boys come back home.
DR. CLARENCE DIXON COMING
. V BACK.
A message from Dr. Clarence Dixon
states that he has resigned bis pas
torate of Spurgeon Tabernacle in Lon
don, England, amj will return to Am
erica. He plans to spend three
months each year as Instructor in a
Bible Institute in Los Angeles. Cali
fornia, and the rest of his time In
evangelistic work throughout the
country. Dr: Dixon is a native of
Cleveland county and all the home
folks feel a Just pride in this one of
her noble sons. The doors of Amer
ica stand wide open for the return of
Uher worthies who have been called to
distant lands and Cleveland -county
will extend Dr. Dixon an unusual wel
come any time he desires to xpeml a
while with us.
HAMBRIGHT-BARBER.
The home of Mrs. M. A. Hambriglit.
of the Dixon community, was the
scene of a marriage of Interest Wed
nesday night of last week when Mr.
Carroll Barber was wedded to Miss
Irene Hambrlght. These are both
prominent young people of the Dixon
community and have the well wishes
of a host of friends.
They are. making their home at
present with Mr. Barber's parents,
Mr. and Mrs. Beatty Barber,
LOCAL NOTES.
We are sorry to note that Mr.
Beatty Barber of the Dixon commu
nity .has broken his foot again. Hit
It against another stump. Mr. Bar
ber's friends remember that he went
on crutches for nearly a year some
two years ago as the result of strik
ing his foot against a stump as It
swung under a wagon on which he
was riding. Last week he 'was riding
In the self-same manner and struck
the same old foot against a stump
and hurt it all over again.
The Dillon Land Company had on
Ideal day for their sale of the Collins
farm Friday and sold It at a satisfac
tory figure, as we understand. Mr. J.
R. Champion bought 36 acres and Dr.
Hord bought the rest of the 3S3
acres. It . brought an average of
(45 30, an acre. The Dillon Land Com
pany are very successful with their
land salea. . -r"
The Pinchbeck farm out Linwood
way Is to be sold at auction by the
famous Penny Brothers early in April.
Watch the Herald for announcement.
Spurgeon Benfleld, Horace Betrfleld
and Ernest Cash, all young white boys
of East Kings Mountain, ware bound
over, to superior court last week by
Esquire Kendrtck on a charge of
breaking into tbe Cora Mill store last
November 20th. Cash and one of the
Benfleld boys admitted guilt.
Tbe fifth Sunday comes in March
instead of April, as was stated in last
week's Herald in connection with the
Singing convention which - meets ' at
Patterson Grove on the date.
Cornelia Hutchison. Mrs. Charles
Oates servant girl, was sent to Jail
for thirty days last week bv Recorder
Palls for an assaclt upon Mrs. Oates
with a big knife.
A very prominent cititen of East
K1nj Mountain was haled into court
last week , on a charge of retailing.
but inasmuch as It looks like a cross
fire or malicious proceeding we with
hold the name for further develop
ments. The man discharged a boy
from cotton mill and the warrant
for retailing followed. -
Mr. J. P. Long baa bought an acre
lot from Mr. 8am Parker In the edge
of the grove nearly opposite the
Pauline Mill an we are told will
erect a nice residence.
Coflcord. Rev.' H. F. Beal
this city, has published a bookl
.okle? on
Latin Grammar entitled "An Bpitome
of Latin Grammar." whioh la receiv
ing the endorsement of prominent
educators In the state and will doubt
less be recocnised as a valuable aid
In the study of that language la a
shew, tfma. . - '-v. -v
GENTLEMEN OF THE JURY
FOR THE MARCH COURT
Judge Long Will Preside Over the
First Cleaveland County
Court This Year.
Judge B. K. Long of Statesville will
preside over the March term of Clev
land superior court which convenes
here March 24lh. The county com
mlssloner drew the following Jurors
at their Monday meeting:
First week: No. 1, B. F. Allison
No. 2, G. M. Green. J. L. Jolly. J. B
Hamrlok; No. 3, Arthur Adams. V. L.
Harrill, O. V. Austell; No. -4. Flay
Smith, F. Dilling. H. L. Bobbin. C. P
Tisdale, W. Frank Ooforth. J. P.
Weaver; No. 5, R. ('. Beattle, G. M
Harmon; No. 6. L. A. Blanton. Jr., E
E. McBrayer. D. M. Cllne. J. M
Tucker, T. M. Chidden, Thos. Wilkins
J. H. Anthony. J. L. Humphries: No.
7. Charlie A. Bridges. G. M. Holland
L. A. McSwain. A. H. Padgett; No. 8
Ben P. Jenkins. Roy P. Crowder. J. T,
S. .Mauney;' No. 9. W. W. Richards
Jus. A. Blanton. J. D. S. Carpenter.
J. R. Packard; No. 10. Jas. Sain; No.
11. W. Fred Mull.
Second week: No.. 1. Geo. W. El
more; No. 3, R. C. Beason: No.. 3. L.
R. Putnam; No. 4. W. F. Randall. B
F. Allert. E. F. Cllne; No. 5. Boyd
Harrelson; J. P. Klser; No. S. C L.
Allen. S. A. Washburn. L. U. Arro-
wood; No. 7. J. B. Beam. J. C. Green;
No .8, Will L. London. M. B. Mauney
No. 9, J. W. Lee; No. 10. Albert Sain;
No. U, Julius Pi uett. Cleveland Star.
THREE PRISONERS ATTEMPT
JAIL DELIVERY TUESDAY
Forest Walker, Otto Stockton and
Coy Barnett Tried to Escape Jail
by Sawing at Bars.
Three jail prisoners. Forest Walker,
charged with rock tight; Ottis
Stockton, charged with stealing an
automobile near Lattimore. and Coy
Barnett, three white young men, and
George Gordon, colored boy. attempt
ed to break jail at about S o'clock
Tuesday night, The trio, with a huge
hack saw, said with Patrick Henry's
speech at Richmond, "Give me Lib
erty or give me death." The saw was
at work early Tuesday night, the
noise and a phone message led to the
detection, so the game of escape fall
ed. They got out of their prison cell
and invited George in a steel cell to
join them. The four were captured
and put back ; also Robert Barnett
was Immediately put in jail on the
charge of aiding prisoners with a saw
to escape. His brother. Coy Barnett,
was In jail on the charge of marry
ing a young white girl at Kings Moun
tain, under age, and thus a saw was
given the three white prisoners. The
sixth prisoner, Ben Nance, says he
did not try to eacape that night. The
others sawed and broke two locks and
made wider a hole in the outer brick
wall, but were detected by the jailer
Lackey.
The big hole In the ceiling of the
Jail invites escape and should be re
paired. Shelby News. .
KINGS MOUNTAIN LAWYER
TELLS HIS EXPERIENCE IN
. THE NAVY.
(By J. R. Davis. Er 'n, V. 9. N.)
To Herald Readers:
Since the J2nd day of November.
1917, when I closed my office and
started to Charleston, 8. C, tor duty
la the U. S. Navy, I have experienced
many interesting things. Upon my
arrival at Charleston. I was fitted out
with a full sea uniform, including
dungarees and Jumpers. The latter
names are naval terms for overalls
and overall Jackets. After securing
my working outfit I waa ordered to
the Naval Rifle Range. Ml. Pleasant,
S. C. The dutiaa there were not as
pleasant as the name would indicate,
Mt. Disagreeable would have been a
batter name. When I reported there
the commanding officer wanted to
know it I were a house carpenter. I
replied that I wasn't, but hSYIng been
reared on a farm thought I was quali
fied tor one. My duties from then on
until I received my commission were
building barracks, digging ditches,
building roads, etcV I remember very
distinctly the way I celebrated Christ
mas Eve of that year on the above
range. As a punishment I was order
ed to report to the wood yard at 7:00
p. m. and saw wood until 9. How
ever, I knew that I deserved the pun
ishment and took my medicine. I took
the examination for Ensign in Janu
ary and thus ended my experiences
as a dry land sailor at Mt. Disagree
able. ' ' '
My first post when commissioned
was Fernandlna. Florida. My duties
there were very pleasant. I had
charge of that port for about three
months, and was then ordered to the
battleship. U. S. S .Kansas. ' My or
ders read. "Report to the t 8. S.
Kansas wherever she might be;" so
I had considerable trouble finding her.
1 finally locatad her at Yorktown, Va.
Shortly after reporting aboard we
put to sea anJ were gone ten or fif
teen days before eihg Und. . Life on
one of Uncle Sn s biUlmhips is very
enjoya'.le-and nleuiU, Yj'vwIU fln l
tnere about all of the conveniences
that you have in a city or town. How
ever, there is Henty of watches to
stand and work to do, especially dur
ing the duH of submarines. I servsci
on Ibis ship for three months and
wuh transferred to the IV S. S. Mont
gomery, a destroyer. While on the
destroyer, we did convoying duty, op
erating out from Ni"v York harbor. A
destroyer is the faBtes ship on the
water and the one lh::l Crnn.in . U
boats 1'eared most. 1
My next and last piwt was in the
West Indie. I s routing and com
munication oJTirer for the military
governor at Santo Domingo city. 1). R.
Santo Domingo has been under Amer
ican military control Nince April, 1917.
It Is a very rich little country and a
very Interesting one. It is a Spanish
speaking republic und its habits and
customs are entirely different from
ours.
I received a cable on the :i0ih of
January to proceed home on the first
available transportalion. I left Santo
Domingo the 4lh of .February, arrived
In New York the Itith and in Kings
Mountain the lKth. I have had a lot
of good experiences and have enjoyed
It, but do not i-are to go through it
any more one time is enough for me.
BUTLER FALLS BATHES
IN CAESAR'S FOUNTAIN
Hdqu. .Co.'-382 Int. A. P. O. 791.
February II. 1919.
Dear Mother:
Hope you are still well. Am glad
to say that I am still having good
health- I know that everybody in
America will never forget to rejoice
that the war I over. Everybody on
this side is filled with joy, even to
the Germans. They have a reason to
be as well as we. The night after the
close of the war the sky over the
Germans trenches was brightly illu
mined with red, white and blue sky
rockets shot up into tbe air by the
Germans from their front line trench
es. They were only a short distance
from our dugouts.
Well, I am trying to forget all those
horrible times now. I say horrible.
because a great number of our boys
spilled their -blood on the battlefield
and are still lying there with a little)
wooden cross to mark their last rest
ing place.
I know "you will be surprised to
learn that I am not with mv division
just now, but on a tour among the
Alps. Have been here xboitt six days
and have about two davs yet. There
is no doubt it is the prettiest scenery
in the world Among the Alps)
Mountains Is the most picturesque
scenery In the world. Aix-Les-Bainr
is tbe name of the city where we are.
There are about sixty or seventy ho
tels at this place. It is a famous re
sort for tourists from all over the
world. Am having the time of my
lite. I am visiting all the historical
places possible. Went to the top of
Mt. Revard a few 'days ago. We are
having great sport on tbe snow cap
ped mountains with the sleds and Ski.
From this I lountain can be seen Mt.
Blanc, the highest peak In the Alps.
At this place, Aix-Les-Bains, is a very
interesting fountain. The water Is
ot strong sulphur and has a tempera
ture of about 104 P. Think of com
ing in in the winter, shaking the
snow from your clothes, and taking a
bath In natural spring water! An
other thing that makes it interesting
is that Julius Ctesar and bis Roman
soldiers bathed in this fountain when
he was in this country conquering
France, which was,at this time knowa
as Oaul.
Another plaoe of interest . Is the
Temple of Diana, an old Roman god
dess. In this temple is now a mu
seum which Is a collection of thou
sands found perhaps ' In old Roman
ruins. The collection itself In , the
museum is a good history ot the man
ner and customs of the ancient Ro
man people. The museum contained
a good collection of implements of the
three prc-hlstoric ages of the ancient
Gauls: Tbe stone age, the Iron age,
and the bronse age, respectively. The
Gauls were the ancient inhabitants o
France. There are many other places
which I have visited and expert to
visit yet May go back on Mt. Revard
again. The method of transportation
to the top ot the mountain Is by a rail
road with cog track.'
. Well we don't know yet when we
are to start home but still hoping it
will be soon. Have yon had any snow
vet? ; We are having plenty of snow
here especially on the mountain tops.
I am sending a pMlow cover sou
venir of France. Hope It will reach
you all right;-, also an extra r-wkngs
of post card views ot the Alps!
I will close for this time expecting
tq hear from home soon.
-.. . Sincerelv. :
BUTLER FALLS
Charlotte. Telegrams were sent to
North Cjrollna's representative's In
Congress by the Charlotte chamber ot
commerce asking that they vote for a
continuance of the law calling for tha
daylight saving plan. Organtrad eSrt
to repeal tha law Is being made, tha
chamber of commerce was informed.
SERIOUS bBK IN
SPA MAINS
SATISFACTION EXPRESQ BY
HUN PAPERS IN COMMITS
ON THE SITUATION.
A BLUFF FOR BETTER TERM
Conditions in Central and Southern
, Germany in Respect to Food Are
Not Bad if Correctly Reported.
Weimar The negotiations concern
ing shipping and lood at Spa wnru
ruptured with the support ot the rep
resentatives of the German shipping
interests, including Director Heint-ken
Of the North Oerman Lloyd, who de--clared
that if the Germans met tha,
allied demands it woulu mean h
ruin of German mercantile and sea
trade interests.
In commenting on the news, the
Deutsehelanc! expresses satisfaction
with the attitude of the German rep
resentatives and says that the Ger
man people will endorse and support
their attitude.
Geneva. While Germany has brok
en off official relations with the allies
at Spa over the question of food sup
plies, travelers arriving In Switzer
land recently from across the Rhine
report food conditions In central and
southern Germany are not critical
and do not demand Immediate relief.
The travelers say the statements of
the German government arc only a
bluff in order to get better terms
from tbe allies.
Travelers from Austria and Hun
gary declare tbe populations there am
really starving and need immediate
.help. These reports are confirmed by
British and American commisions in
these countries.
NEUTRALITY OF BELGIUM
WILL BE ELIMINATED
Paris. The report of the commis
sion on Belgian affairs, charged with
Investigating the differences between
Belgium and Holland, was submitted
to the council of the five great powers
It advises the three treaties ot 1839.
establishing the status of Belgium
and Holland, be revised by the coun
cil, as they are now "useless and dis
advantageous to Belgium."
The proposed revision of the treat
ies will restore Belgium's complete
sovereignty and elirilnate her neutral
ity, which afforded no protection mid
Is now distasteful.
LAUDATION OF IRELAND BBY
REPRESENTATIVE STEDMAN.
Washington. The Irish question
has been bobbing up here now and
then for several years. The house
finally adopted this resolution, which
was advocated eloquently by Repres
entative 5tedman :
"Resolved. That it Is the earnest
hope of the Congres of tha United
States of America that the peace con
ference, now sitting in Paris, in pass
ing upon the rights of various peoples,
will favorably consider the claims of
Ireland to self determination'
"For many years," said Mr. Sted-
man, "I have been interested in tha
future of the people of Ireland.
I have been attracted to them by
their love of liberty, by their attach
ment to their homes, by their appeals
for justice to this republic, whose
friends they have ever been and
wbose theory of government, whose
traditions, and whose declarations
forbid the exercise of sovereignty
over a weaker nation against its will
by armed force. i
London. Notice has been given la
the house of commons ot the Inten
tion of Ronald McNeill to ask tha
secretary of state for foreign affairs
whether he has any official informa
tion of the report of the resolution
having been adopted by the American
house of representatives on the sub
ject of Ireland, .and If so. will he
make a formal protest against the
interference of a foreign legislature
In the domestic affairs nf the United
Kingdom.
AUTHORS OK.GREAT WAR ARE
TO BE SEVERELY PUNISHED
Paris While It is impossible to
give any forecast of the terms of tha
report ot the commi islon on reaponsi
blllyt for the war, which report Is
about completed, It may be said that
tbosa who have been urging that
drastic action should be taken against
the principal authors of Germany's war
crimes will not be disappointed n
the conclusions of the commission
Tha report 'will incide a general
historical survey of events.