v - '.V 1 1' i , i . - y ' vvr i 1 . II I M . ' IMPORTANT NEWS THE WORLD OVER . . . . S : IMPORTANT HAPPENINGS OF THIS AND OTHER NATIONS FOR -SEVEN DAYS GIVEN THE NEWS jTTHE SOUTH What I Taking Place In The South. Jsnd Will Bo Found In Brief Paragraph! Dwjiestic .. . Carta for labor continue to pour In od the war department bureau which to finding jobs for the discharged sol- dlera. ' A naval clemency board is now en gaged in reviewing courtmartial sen tences imposed during the war. Many - punishments involving prison terms or" fines are being Investigated. Many cases wmch well deserved punishment In time of war, may be regarded as loo severely dealt with now that hos tilities nave ceased. Secretary of the Navy Daniels an nounces that not a man was execut ed as the result of naval courtmartial during the war. Mrs. Rena Mooney, wife of Thorn J. Mooney, who is serving a life sentence after bis conviction in con nection with preparedness day bomb explosion in San Francisco, called at the white house In Washington and conferred with Secretary Tumulty. She desired to see the president, but sec retary Tumulty explained to her that tne president bad done everything possroie in tbe case of her husband. . President Wilson bas signed tbe res olution repealing the act under which the telephone, telegraph and cable companies were taken over during the war.. -. President Wilson spends many hours each day working on the business ac cumulated In bis office while be was abroad. Secretary Baker, appearing before the (pedal house Investigating com- mittee, says that southern sites gen erally were favored by the wat de partment because of favorable weather conditions. He admitted that he made a mistake in proceeding with work on Camp Bennlng, near Columbus, Oa., following the action of the senate mil itary committee. More than one hundred criminal complaints, alleging the crime of kid naping in the Bisbee, Arizona, depor tations of July 12, 1917, were placed In the bands of Justice of the Peace Jacks, who bas Issued, warrants of arrest for the persons named in tbe complaint. Many of the most protu- : inent men in tbe state of Arizona are named in tbe complaints. Completing its investigation of the lynchlnf of Frank Foukal in tbe Bald win county, Alabama, jail, June 28, a grand jury convened in special ses sion and returned indictments against nine men for murder In the first de cree, against four for second degree murder and fourteen indictments charging unlawful conspiracy. . Washington '' President Wilson baa accepted the resignation of Edward Hi Hurley as chairman of the shipping board, effec tive. August 1. It Is understood that Hurley will be succeeded by John Bar , A Weimar dispatch, via Cobleni, i says the resolution ratifying the peace treaty was adopted by the German Na tional assembly by a vote of 200 to 115. Ninety-nine deputies abstained from voting on the resolution. . Advices from New Orleans show that tbe war department baa fourteen million pounds of sugar stored away In that city. Investigation has shown that the principal shortage of sugar at present ' is In states east of the Mississippi, Offers of 10 cents per pound have ' been made for tbe entire surplus of sugar held by the war department, but tbe prospective buyers wanted to ex port this sugar, and tbe secretary of war declined tbe offer. He stated that 'the American people come first In ev erything produced in America. , , The war department's holding of thousands of tons of food supplies un til six months after the armistice was signed, before making an. effort to sell them to the public has been a "most Important factor In maintaining the high coat of living," Chairman tteavis of the special bouse subcommittee of . the national congress to Investigate " Quartermaster supplies, declared af ter the testimony of C. Willing Hare, dlreotor of war department sales, be fore that committee. . . It is stated that the war department 'made an agreement with the whole tale canners of the country to hold "oft tbe market fully one hundred thousand dollars' worth of canned ' vegetables, so as to not disturb the market 'during the coming season. Peas, torn and squash were added to the. army ration to protect the can- cert rather ; than because soldiers . cseded these articles. , ' ''.. A demand that all the nations of the world be made eligible to the league of nations was expressed In a resolution unanimously adopted in New York at the first annual congress oi the Pan-American Federation of La- nor by delegates from ten countries, including tbe United States. President Wilson submitted to the senate only tbe treaty containing tbe covenant of the iergue of nations. The proposed supplementary treaty under wnicn tne United States would agree to go to tbe aid of France In case of an unprovoked assault on that coun try by Germany will be presented sep arately at a later date. :.: Tbe war cost the United States 130, 177,000,000 up to June 29, 1919. Tbia estimate is made by Secretary Glass. He arrived at the estimate by sub tracting the average peace time ex penses for the same length of time. at tbe rate of one billion dollars l.n nually, from the total expenditures. (32,427,000,000, during the war. ten Payne of Chicago. Aided by a westerly wind that some times reached a velocity, of nearly for ty miles an hour, the British dirlgi- Die ft-34 is well over the Atlantic on the return trip to East Fortune Scot land, after a stay of eighty-six hours in America. President Wilson, in presenting the peace treaty ith Germany to the sen ate, declared that a "league of free na tions had become a practical necessi ty," to which tbe framers of the treaty telt obliged to turn "as an Indispensa ble Instrumentality for the mainte nance of the new order it has been their purpose to set up in the world.1 Ratification of the treaty of peace by tbe German national assembly at weimar may be held not to be suf- itcient, says a Paris dispatch. The new German Constitution provides that in caeeb where territory is ceded ratification of treaties by states losing territory is necessary, in addition to approval by the central government Marshal Foch and representatives of Czecbo-Slovakia and Jugo-Slavia were before the supreme council of peace in Paris for a discussion of the movement of partisans of Bela Kun, Hungarian Communist foreign minis ter, against Czecbo-Slovakia and Aus tria, and tbe advisability Of combined military action against them. Secretary Daniels announces that be will not accompany the new Pa cific fleet to tbe west coast. The sec retary will, however, Join the fleet at San Diego, California, about August 10. The date of tbe fleet's sailing from Hampton Roads has changed to July 22. It Switzerland does not adhere to the league of nations within two months, the jest of the league will not be maintained at Geneva, says Paris dispatch. Foreign . The Hungarian Soviet government has demanded that the campaign against the Hungarian legation at Vi enna be stopped. Official notification of the ratifica tion of the peace treaty by tbe Ger man national assembly was given the peace conference at Versailles. Tbe notification was presented by Baron Kurt von Lersner, head of tbe Ger man peace mission. President Ebert signed the bill rati fying tbe peace treaty and the docu ment was then dispatched to Ver sailles. High tension between the Austrian and Hungarian governments la indi cated In dispatches received in Paris from Budapest, T . Tbe Austrian foreign minister has demanded the recall from Vienna of the Hungarian minister, Czobel. Switzerland has declared officially that if Germany is not admitted to tbe league of nations, Switzerland will have ho part therein. Tbe allies have replied to this declaration, but the re ply bas not been made public. Three allied warship, one each from the American, British and French na vies, have been ordered to proceed to Flume, where there have been dis orders reentry between Italian troops and other elements jn the force of oc cupation. The situation at Flume far reported to be quiet. Tbe council of five bas decided to raise tbe blockade against Germany. So far as the action of the council concerns France the, measure will be effective only after publication In the Journal Offlciel of a decree annulling tbe preceding decrees regarding the blockade. A general strike has been declared In Naples, Italy, against the high cost of living. Field Marshal von Hlndenburg, for mer chief of the German staff, has written Marshal Foch appealing for his. support In Hlndenburg's efforts to prevent the extradition ot the for mer German emperor. Von Hlnden burg offers to assume full responsibil ity and to place his own person "ab solutely at the disposal of the alliod powers." An anarchist plot to attack the cen tral part of Rome, Italy, by means ot hand 'grenades and - ether explosives bas been exposed by the arrest of six- of the conspirators, four hours before the time fixed tor carrying out (he plans. , . , A Clrtn good gmwangt Mox KU dto JfaaUtf KINGS MOUNTAIN, N. 0., SENATOR SWANSON ES ON ORIS VIRGINIAN AftSERTS THAT. Nt SACRIICC OF SOVEREIONTY Y US IS INVOLVED. PATHWAY OF DUTY IS PLAIN Paramount Obligation to Prsvent Mil World From Return to Rule of Bar- Bariam and Brute Force. Washington. Praising the league of nations covenant as "one of the world's greatest documents," Senator Bwanson, ot Virginia, a democratic member of the foreign relations com mittee, told the senate that It the United plates rejected the league It wuma mean war. aue saura rn me greatest world crisis that ever oc curred." The speaker defended the league against the objections that It would sacrifice sovereignty and American traditions and asserted that on the contrary it would result in immense material gain in protecting American Integrity and preventing war. He de clared it would not create a super- government, involve objectionable ob ligations nor "invalidate the Monroe doctrine. "The pathway of our duty is plain,' said Senator Swanson. "Let us not be frightened by our own prodigious shadow as It projects itself Into world affairs. Let us not be deterred from our manifest duty and destine- by craven tear of becoming great in glv-J ing service ana direction to a worm in a direst hour of Its needs and distress. Pointing out that the war has sha ken the social order to Its foundation the Virginia senator said it was the paramount obligation ot responsible statesmen to prevent another such conflagration, which would return the world "to the rule of brute force and barbarism of the dark ages." DAYLIGHT SAVING LAW IS TO CONTINUE FOR THE PRESENT, Washington. The daylight saving plan, under which the clocks ot the country are turned forward an hour in March and moved back in October, will be continued Indefinitely. This was assured when, following President Wilson's veto of the 833,- 000,000 agricultural appropriation bill because of its rider repealing the day light saving act, the house refused by a vote ot 247 to 13S to pass the meas ure over the President's veto. Strength mustered by the repeal' advocates' was eight votes less 'than the necessary two thirds ot the members present. Party lines were disregarded In the voting, members from agricultural dis trictsthe source of most of tbe op positionfavoring paasage of the bill as originally enacted. WHITE HOUSE OF THE , CONFEDERACY TO STAND. Montcomery. Ala. The first white house of the Confederacy located In Montgomery, will not be destroyed. This announcement waa made by Mrs. Belle Allen Ross, secretary of the White House association, after she had returned from LaOrange, where sne slosed a deal for the purchase of the house from the Danby estate. . AMERICAN SOLDIERS ABROAD NOW 837,000. Washington. American overseas forces aggregated SI7.S39 officers and men on July 8, according to, an .offi cial announcement. On the same date 100,000 troops were at sea ehroute to tbe United States and 389,000 were in this country. COLONEL ANSELL OF NORTH CAROLINA WILL SOON RETIRE ' Washington. Lieut. Col. 8amuel T. Anaell, the North Carolinian around whom the fight over military Justice of the army has been centered for several months past, will resign from the army within the next few days. 1,000 QALICIAN JEWS ARB ARESTED IN BUDAPEST. Vienna. Three thousand Gallcian Jews have been arrested In the streets of Budapest, according to advices. Bela Kun, head of "the Hungarian soviet government, replying to a Pol ish protest against the . arrests, de clared: Pogroms art bound to come here but we do not want Hungarian Jews to suffer for the acts ot the Gallcian w1ah peoulatora wtio infest this' Tintxy." . THURSDAY, JULY 17, 1919 PRESIDENT VETOES DAYLIGHT SAVING CLAUSE IN LAW WAS CHIEF CAUSE OF WILSON'S DISAPPROVAL. MUCH GOOD IN EARLY RISING Observation of Happy and Beneficent Results In This snd Other Countries Impelled Use of Executive Axe. Washington. The daylight saving law was rescued from repeal by Pres ident Wilson's veto of the agricultu ral appropriation bill. In regard to returning the agricul tural bill without his signature, the president said: 'I realize, of course, the grave In convenience which may arise from the postponement of the legislation at this time but feel obliged to withhold my sgnlature because of the clause wheh provdes that 'at and after two o'clock a. m., Sunday, October 28, 1919, next, the act enttled an act to save daylight and to provide same hereby is repealed.' , "I believe that the repeal of the act referred to would be of very great inconvenience to the country and think that I am Justified In say ing that It would constitute some thing more than an Inconvenience. It would Involve a serious economic loss The act of March 19, 1918, to 'save -daylight' resulted not only from careful study of industrial activities oy competent men famllar with the business operations of the country but also from observations of the happy and beneficial consequences of simi lar legislation in other countries wbere legislation of this character has been in operation." It moreover served the daily con venience of the many communities of the country I na way which gave all but universal satisfaction and the overwhelming testimony of its value which has come to me convinces me that I should nof be Justified In ac quiescence in Its repeal. (ANTI-8UFRAGISTS GO AFTER WILLIAM J. BRYAN Washington. The Xtanal Associ ation Opposed to WonTS? Suffrage ut tered a blast against North Carolina's foremost visitor, William J. Bryan. The "antl-suff s" took Mr. Bryan to task for saying that "the forces of evil were lined up against the ballot for women." They emphatically deny the charge and demand a-retraction. "When you say," the organization states, "tht the forces of evil are lined np against the ballot for wo men, we challenge not only the statement . Itself, but your sincerity In making It. You know that, some of the noblest and most respected wo men in America are conducting the campaign against woman suffrage. Tou would not dare get up before any audi ence in America and declare that Mrs. Grover Cleveland Preston (vice pres ident of the National Association Op posed to Woman Suffrage) who, while In the white house, did more for tem perance In putollo life than any woman has done since,, la associated witn either liquor interests or any other evil Interests." R-J4 COMPLETS ROUflO TRIP TO UNITED STATES. AND BACK. Pulham, Norfolk, Eng. Great Brit ain's mammoth trans-Atlantic air- pioneer, the dirigible R-34,' arrived here at 8:M o'clock, Greenwich mean time, completing her round trip from the British Isles to the United States snd return. The R-34 poked her nose out of the clouds northeast of, the village and, after circling the lying field three times, glided gently to the ground and ten minutes later was housed la the dirigible s8od. The voyage from Long Island' was, witnoui particular incr dent and was completed In approxi mately 75 hours. MAS MEETING PLANNED IN PROTEST OF LEAGUE. Washington. A mass meeting - m protest against the league of nations has been arranged "In nearly every large city" said an. announcement by the league tor the 'preservation of American Independence. Speakers include Senators Reed, Missouri,, a democrat, and Borah, Idaho, Johnson, California, Polndeiter, Washington and former Senator Beverage at India as, all republicans, 4 , 10.000 CHILDREN GREET HIM Received In New York By Committees Headed By Gov. Smith, Mayor Hy Ian, and Countless Thousands. New York. President Wilson has returned to the United States, and, In his first speech delivered on Amer ican soil slnco the peace treaty was signed, declared that peace concluded at Paris was "a Just peace which, if It can be preserved, will safeguard the world from unnecessary bloodshed." The only reference the President made to his political opponents was when in referring to the negotia tions at Parts, he said: 'I am afraid some people, some per sons, do not understand that vision. They do not see it. They have look ed too much upon the ground. They have thought too much of the Interests that were near thorn, and th-y have not listened to the voices ot their neighbors. I have never had a mo ment's doubt as to wbere the heart and purpose of this people lay." 10,000 Children Greet Him. The President arrived at tbe Ho boken army pier, formerly at the dock of the Hamburg American line, short ly before 3 o'clock. Tho army trans port George Washington, on which he silled from Brest, was escorted up the bay by the battleship Pennsyl van'a and more than a score of de stroyers and smaller naval craft. Along the New Jersey shore, the state which first honored Mr. Wilson with a political office, were massed 10.000 school children who welcomed tbe chief executive of the nation with the strains of the national anthem. Through the lines of the children, all dressed in white, the President passed to the ferry which carled him to the Manhattan side ot the river. He arrived In New York at 4:16 p. where he was greeted by the official reception committee, beaded by Gov ernor Smith and Mayor Hylan. From the ferry terminal to Carnegie hall, distance of about three miles, the Presidential party passed through the streets lined with cheering thousands of men, women and children ayho thronged the sidewalks and filled every available window and rooftop. SHELBY OWE8 KINGS MOUNTAIN AN APOLOGY. Kings Mountain Is Opposed to Hu manity," headline in the Shelby News, published at our august coun ty seat and edited by the venerable and versatile Wm. H. Miller. This striking caption appeared In last week's edition ot our contemporary and was placed ovr an accredited article from the Kinga Mountain Her ald, which gave a consensus of the "Pinion ot the voters and tax payers In and around Kings Mountain rela tive to voting of one hundred thous and dollars to build a memorial hos pital iresumably nt Shelby. The ar ticle gives the opinion that the propo sition will get a cold reception here. We stick to that But getting back to the charge ot the headline that "Kings Mountain s opposed to humanity." When we read this we said certainly It Is a typographical error. So be fore sitltng down to answer the charge we called Editor Miller over the long distance telephone and ask ed him If he intended the head line like it appeared. He assured us that he did. ; That means that the Shelby News through Its editor, Wm. H. Miller, brands our town as "oppos ed to humanity." He writes" no ex planation to his charge nor says in what particular but from the fact that he -puts the caption over our. article dealing with the bond Issue we pre sume that he makes the charge be cause we are opposed to' the bonds. It's a broad assertion for a man to make of a ' community to which he looks for patronage. Wonder what his readers around here will think of It. Wonder what the good people here who have from time to time given him advertising patronage think of it. We see tne . venerable editor on our streets frequently. Don't look like he would want to mix up with ns. "Opposed to Humanity." We Invite the attention of our contemporary to our record in all the liberty bond, war savings, Red Cross, and war work campaigns. We aak him to search the records and make comparisons with his own town and other communities. Measure us by any standard he can employ' and determine whether his charge ia warrantM. If you think we ar e opposed to humanity, because we are opposed to the hundred thousand dollar bond Issue you deny us our right to vote our sentiments snd be Immune from the hostile attack ot your versatile pen. Frankly, Mr. Mil ler, do you not think you owe us a publio apology- We think so. LOCALS Messrs. Geo. D. McGiil and Monroe Rhea returned from overseas Friday. Butler Falls Is also back. Mrs. R. L. Wycolf and son, Harry, ot Llncolnton are visiting her surter, Mrs, H. F. Peterson. Mrs. E. M. Lohr is visiting rela tives in Llncolnton. Mr. a DuPre High of Spartanburg spent the week-end here with his wife and child who are vlaitinc her n. rents, Mr. and Mrs. J. K. McLaughea. Rev. W. R. Beach preached tor Rev. W. C. Barrett at the First Baptist church of Gastonia Sunday. Mr. Bar rett was engaged In a meeting at the Baptist church here. Miss Gladys Sims is visiting friends in Shelby. Rev. H. B. Scliaeffer entertained the younger members ot bis congregation at the parsonage last Friday night The Phoenix Mill Company la fin ishing up five nice eight room houses. These bouses are modern and equip ped with water, tights and sewerage. Mr. J. L. Julian has closed a con tract with the Bonnie Mill to put lights in the bouses and on the streets. Tbey are also putting in city water. Mr. 8. A. Mauney and family, Mr. W. A. Mauney and family and W. A. Ridenhour and family all expect to go to Conover to attend Missouri Synod today and tomorrow. Rev. H. B. Schaeffe.fj.la to take the choir of the Lutheran hurch to Shel by Sunday night and worship with the 28 Lutherans in that town. The service will be held in tbe First Pres byterian church and is Intended aa a further step toward organizing a Lutheran church In that town. Misses May and Elsie Lawson left Monday for their home at Crisfleld, Md., after a visit to Dr. and Mrs. L, P. Baker. The Young Peoples Missionary So ciety of the Methodist church will moot Sunday evening at 7:30 prompt ly. The young people are cordially invited to attend. Miss Lucy Wllloford of Beaufort, 8. C, who has been visiting at the home of Mrs. Dora Belle Willeford, re turned to her home Tuesday accom panied by Miss Estelle Willeford. Miss Lucy Kiser baa gone to Chapel Hill to attend the university summer school. Mr. W. A. Ware leaves Saturday for Lake Junulucka to Join Mrs. Ware and children at their summer home. Miss Gertrude Ware was a Char lotte visitor Thursday. Prof. Walker of Rutherford College preached at the Methodist church here Sunday. Mr. C. L. Barrett of Waco has bought the restaurant business of Messrs. Tom Roberts and Ernest Blackwell In the City Cafe and has taken charge. Beginning next Sunday there will be revival services held at Bethel Meth odist church tor a week or ten days. There will be two services each day, unless otherwise decided, and H ie desired that every member of tbe church make it a point to be In at tendance. The general public Is In vited to attend and the presence of all will be appreciated. Plans are to begin the revival at Kings Mountain M. E. Church, South, the fifth Sunday In August The pas tor has engaged Mr. Robert L. Milam, of Atlanta, Ga., to conduct the sing ing. Mr. Mlhm has been doing evan bellstlc singing for ten years, and he comes to tbe Methodist people and to Kings Mountain higbly recommended ' by pastors and presiding elders. The preaching will be done by the pastor, Rev. E. L. Kirk. PLANS ON FOOT TO CONTROL YADKIN AND CATAWBA RIVERS Washington. A plan ia on foot here to control the waters ot the Yad kin and. Catawba rivers to prevent floods that sweep away crops and other valuable things. The real pur1 pose of the Weeks law was to Inaugu rate a system of forestry protection that would hold the rushing waters In j check. Senators Simmons has taken up forest in Wilkes, Alleghany, Ashe with the forestry service a proposi tion of establishing a new national and Watauga counties, the water and Watauga counties, the watershed on each side of which He the bead waters of the Yadkin and Catawba rivers. JOHN FOX, JR, AUTHOR, VICTIM OF PNEUMONIA Big Stone Gap, Va. John Fox, Jr.. author, died at his home after a brief illness of pneumonia. Mr. Fox was one of America's most popular writers of fiction, his novele dealing with life among the mountain peoples of the south having a wide sale. Is. leading boks are considered to be "The Little Shepherd ot King dom Come," "Trail of die Lonesome Pine," "The Kentucklana." and "The Heart ot tht HllU." ':V;M?"f. J 5i ?: