S. The Kings Mountain Herald ' Established 1889 A weekly newspaper devoted to the promotion of the general welfare and published for the enlightenment, entertainment and benefit of the citizens of Kings Mountain and its vicinity, published every Thursday by the Herald Publishing House. Entered as second class matter at the postoffice at Kings Mountain, N. C, under Act of Congress of March 3,1873. EDITORIAL DEPARTMENT Martin Harmon . Editor-Publisher Robert L. Hoffman.Sports Editor and Reporter Miss Elizabeth Stewart.Circulation Manager and Society Editor Mrs. La Faye MeaCham.Advertising Salesman and Bookkeeper MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT Eugene Matthews Horace Walker Jack Heavener Bill Myers Charles Miller Paur Jackson telephone numbers — 167 or 283 SUBSCRIPTION RATES PAYABLE IN ADVANCE ONE YEAR $2.50 SIX MONTHS—$1.40 THREE MONTHS—75c BY MAIL ANYWHERE TODAY'S BIBLE VERSE So when they continued asking him, he lifted up himself and said unto them, He that is with out sin among you, let him, first cast a stone at her. St, John 8:7. The Voting Results North Carolina voted a clear-cut en dorsement of the Pearsall Plan last Sa terday, making law of legislative enact ments drastically changing the state’s school set-up to obviate, yet live legally within, the dictates of the Supreme Court’s decision requiring de-segrega tion of public schools. The heavy majority recorded for the Pearsall Plan in virtually all the 100 counties underlines the original assump tion on which the Pearsall Plan was for mulated. North Carolinians are not yet ready for de-segregated public schools. The Pearsall Plan may never be used. It may be used and found acceptable to the Supreme Court. It may be declared illegal after testing through the courts. None can predict the final result. But the voting result was important because it should inform the Supreme Court and both high and secondary po liticians of the nation that North Caro lina’s generic thinking is not attuned today to abrogating a mode of living to which it has been accustomed for cen turies. Happily, the voting is just as clear, yet most honorably and palatable a means of informing the sundry politi coes, as the unhappy, unfortunate vio lence in Tennessee, Kentucky, Texas and other southern states. Governor Luther Hodges’ post-voting statement pointed out that the issue was discussed with sincerity and vigor on both sides, but that the disputants were gentlemanly and credited the op posite viewpoint with good motives, too. That, said the Governor, is the North Carolina way. Adoption of the Pearsall Plan certain ly does nor. bring to a final conclusion North Carolina’s problems as created by the Supreme Court. But it was a credi table effort to tailor the law to meeting the changing situation and an effort which again marks North Carolina as a sane, thoughtful people. Political Steam-Up Politics, the great national sport, is steaming a bit and quite likely to reach the boiling point somewhat in advance of voting day on November 6. The reason is simple and comes from the fact the Democrats think they can regain the White House, which they lost under an avalanche of Eisenhower votes in 1952. CoiToboration comes from the most recent Gallup poll, which finds Eisenhower’s friends down to 52 percent of the total sampling. While Adlai Ste venson only rates 41 percent, with the remaining seven undecided, the pro-Ike total is a far cry from the previous re ports listing the Pi'esident with 65 to 69 percent support. Maybe the questions were different. Anyway, Dr. Gallup has enheartened the Democrats who were already sniff ing victory by virtue of an examination of the 1952 results vs. the 1956 prospects. Stevenson’s manager has found that a switch of a mere 858,000 votes in 14 close states in 1952 would have put Ste venson in the White House, rather than Eisenhower. Will this switch be effected in 1956? Well, maybe. It appears the South split will not reoccur and that this will give Stevenson a heavy starting bulge. Mayor Wagner of New York, who will seek a Senate seat, is expected to help lead New York into the Democratic co lumn with its 45 big electoral votes. Worse factor disfavoring the Demo crats is that the Republicans read the newspapers, too, and some are making signs indicating they know this election is far from being in the GOP bag. Two strong personalities head the two tickets. It’ll be hard for the loser individually, but it’s the kind of situa tion designed to prove the theory that democracy produces the best candidates and the best government. Constitution Week Next week is national Constitution Week, a reminder of the adoption of a code of law which embodied the doc trine of freedom previously unknown to the world. This Constitution, written by far sighted men more than a century and a half ago, has had few amendments add ed during the period, though its specific terms have been stretched to cover many various and changing situations. One of the major phrases in the Con stitution has been “the public welfare,’’ which has a variety of meanings for a variety of people. Only last Saturday North Carolina took a step, in adopting the Pearsall Plan, to obviate the current thinking of the nine Supreme Court justices, who think the South, in its school segrega tion, is, abrogating the Fourteenth amendment. Commenting on the Court-created problem, one Kings Mountain citizen re marked, “I’ve read the Constitution many times and I have re-read the por tion which says powers not expressly provided in the Constitution for the fe deral government are expressly reser ved to the States.” .This is the crux of the agrument be tween the South and the rest of the na tion on matters at issue. But where there are people of diver gent views, there are bound to be dif frences of opinion and of interpretation. The Constitution remains an amazing document. It’s design of government, featuring separate executive, judicial, and legislative departments, is the fam ed check-and-balance plan which has stood the test of time. Democracy is notably inefficient and there is no question but that an enligh tened dictatorship can operate (for a time) with more dispatch. But the Con stitution embodies the willingness of America to sacrifice a bit of efficiency for the right to limit the tenure in of fice of a blackguard or scoundrel. Freedom of speech, freedom of assem bly, freedom to worship as one pleases, all these and more are provided in the Constitution of the United States. It has been the key to the continued growth and well-being of this nation. The state’s legislators, as a result of last Saturday’s election, will get more pay, though it will still not be commen surate with the offices they hold. The legislators got $10 per day (up to 60 days) back when it was possible to get a good hotel room for $2.50 to $3 per night. The rates have more than doubled now, as have food costs. Assuming the legislators draw the new legal maximum of $1800 for 120 days, they can’t figure on banking anything after paying a 120 day hotel bill, buying food, and paying the commuting costs between home and Raleigh. A legislator has to get home on weekends to keep acquainted with his constituents’ wishes. The small incidence of exception ap plications under the city district school assignment plan is a tribute not only to school officials who carved the plan, but to parents of school children who have accepted the plan. An exception ratio of less than one and one-half percent, among a pupil population of 2100 is a small proportion indeed. A deep best bow to Charles Mauney, winner of a $400 scholarship in State College’s School of Textiles. This, inci dentally, is Mr. Mauney’s second scho larship award. Don miss the Beth ware Fair this weekend. It’s a fine event for fun, fro lic, education, and conviviality. Three big days, Thursday, Friday, and Satur day, remain. 10 YEARS AGO *teras °* news about Kings Mountain area people and events THIS WEEK taken from the 1946 files of the Kings Mountain Herald. Kings Mountain Cotton Oil Company reported to the Herald this week the first bale of cotton to be ginned in the Kings Moun tain artea. Owner of the 488 pound bale was Hubert Herndon, of near Grover. Teachers in the city school sys tem will be guests of honor at a dinner meeting of Kings Moun tain Junior Chamber of Com merce to be held at Central school cafeteria Friday at 6 o’clock. Social and Personal The American Legion Auxili. ary met at the home of Mrs. Cy rus Falls last Thursday night. Mrs. J. S. Ware and Mrs. Lloyd Phifer were joint hostesses Misses Betty and Peggy Black welder and Miss Jean Baker, of Philadelphia, Pa., have returned home after spending a month with Mr and Mrs. J. C. Jolly, grandparents of the Misses Blackwelder. MARTIN'S MEDICINE By Martin Harmon Ingredients: bits of news, uoisdom, humor, and comment. Directions: Take weekly, if possible, but avoid overdosags. The late Dr A. L. Hill had a gift for the quick, pungent phrase and exhibited a keen sense of humor. One time.it is told, Dr. Hill had suffered a minor auto accident which gave the back of his black Ford an eaten out appearance An inte rested acquaintance accosted. Dr. Hill and inquired, “Doc, what happened to your car?’’ Dr. Hill is supposed to have re plied. "The moths got in it.” m-m Last Thursday morning a bout 9 o’clock, Ware & Sons’ former cotton gin building, now used for storage and feed mix ing, looked like it had been visited by an army of moths. However, the “moth” was a big tractor - trailer loaded with 40,000 pounds of sugar. Parked in the Ware & Sons lot while the driver got unloading in structions, the air brakes failed and the tractor rolled into the side of the tin gin, damaging in siding and a feed mill. The truck would probably have made a non-stop trip through the whole building had it not been stopped by an old and heavy unused safe. m-m The accidtent might have been tragic. Sage Fulton was stoop ing over picking up some de bris with his back to the truck. Workmen Oakley Schenk and Brady Adams saw the driver less truck rolling and began yel ling. Sage got in high gear fast and escaped. m-m Last weekend gave Kings Mountain the loveliest Septem ber autumn weather I remem ber. It should have been an Oc tober World Series weekend, from the weather standpoint. How many folk fired up heat ing units? We escaped at our house with some judicious use of the kitchen oven and an elec tric heater, but a sweater felt quite in order. m-m My landlady, Miss Carlyle Ware, has a summer home at Bon Clarken, the ARP summer assembly grounds, and tells an interesting story of an incident there this summer A young boy about eight or nine was cavorting and gyrating in the pool, which gyrating caused an onlooker to comment to a lady nearby, “That little boy acts just like Elvis Pressly, doesn’t he.” The elderly lady looked mystified and replied, “Perhaps so. I don’t know Elvis Pressly. You see, I’m not an ARP.” m-m Of course, Elvis, the rock-and roller, ain’t no ARP either, but a mighty lot of Presslys are. m-m Kays Gary, the Charlotte Ob server reporter, draws some good assignments. I should think a reporter’s portfolio of dream assignments should in clude covering the Miss Ame' rica contests at Atlantic City. It was even better when he could accompany home a win ner in his paper’s circulation area. Miss McKnight is indeed a pretty lass. I wouldn’t have thought (passing through Man ning, S. C., a few weeks ago bn route home from the beach) that hot, sticky, sleepy Manning would be producing a 1956 Miss America. With Miss Uni verse and now Miss America, South Carolina will be making Georgia look to her laurels as the "peach state.’’ m-m Last Saturday’s amendment voting attracted an unusual turnout in Kings Mountain, con sidering there were no persona lities involved in the issues un der discussion and the twin fact that folk, usually, don’t pay much attention to amendments. Chief interest was embodied in the Pearsall Plan voting but the one getting the most wise cracks was that proposal to au thorize men to convey powers of attorney to their wives — previously illegal in North Carolina. Wray Williams grunt ed, “Huh, don’t see why they need to vote on that, for the womenfolk already have the po wer, whbther it’s legal or not. Some bachelor who doesn’t know any better must have geared that amendment up.” m-m Anyway, it passed, another victory for the woman suffrag ists. Morte important, I think, is North Carolina’s current law regarding men who die without wills. In this instance (if there are no children, maybe even if there are) thfe wife inherits half the man’s personal property, which includes furniture. I think the law should be chang ed. It ain’t right for a widow to havfe to buy out other heirs for her own furniture. Yet it happens every now and again. The wife and I had a delicious dinner at the home of Dr. and Mrs. Jessfe Caldwell in Gastonia last week. Their new home en southwest Gastonia’s Park Lane Road has a three-side ex posure scifeened-in porch plus open terrace on the back with one of the best views of Crow der’s Mountain, Kings Moun tain and the rest of the rangle I’ve ever seen. Kibitzers I Viewpoints of Other Editors GOD COULDNT DO IT Havle you ever been brought up suddenly with a flashing realiza tion of how the world has pro gressed in 50 to 75 years? So many marvels which are commonplace today were un known to the people of the 1890’s. Take ice for instance. Every one has his own ice-making ma chine in his home now. Two score years ago the ice wagon was a familiar sight along any residen tial street in the summer time, and the ice box was just that. But few of us can realize that there are among us even today men who saw the great wonder the miracle of manufacturing ice for the first time. Goldsboro’s first ice place was started by the Weils and the New Hanover Bank in 1888. The pro moters acquired an old saw mill site on North Center Street. The ice plant is still there. Before it was sarted, ice was shipped from New England by boat to New Bern. Thence is was transported to Goldsboro and sold at 5 cents a pound. Only drug stores had ice for sale. E. J. Jeffress says the records of the start of the ice plant are in books which Herman Weil has. Jeffress recalls that the original ice making machine in Goldsboro could produce two 100-pound blocks of ice. A year or so ago Lisbon Lee of Meadow community of Johnston County came to visit his nephew, Dick Freeman. He was recalling how as a young fellow he came to Goldsboro and stared in un belief as he watched ice being made. The awe of the thing still was upon him when he met a friend in Smithfiteld. “You know,” he fold the friend, “I saw in Goldsboro today man doing something that God could not do.” “We have been friends a long time,” said the friend, “and I have always found you truthful to this time. If you know of any such miracle fell it to me.” "In Goldsboro the other day,” was the the reply, “I saw them making ice right there in the mid dle of summer?” — Goldsboro NeiosArgus. CHANGING TIMES The death recently of Mrs. Irene Langhorne Gibson, widow of the artist Charles Dana Gib son, calls to mind the complete turn of the wheel of social his tory has made. She is supposed to have been the original of her husband’s pictures in the old Life magazine of the Gibson Girl—a young lady with a sad profile, a huge pompadour, a germ-catching skirt, and high buttoned shoes. When she went in 'bathing she wore a soggy woolen skirt, long stockings and sandals that collected sand. A favorite song of the period, often delivered by a girl student at school commencements, was: “The Lips That Touch Liquor Shall Never Touch Mine.’’ When the Gibson Girl went out for a ride it was in a buggy behind a horse that could, if pushed, go ten miles an hour, rhe nervous driver would Ibe a young man wearing a high glos sy collar, rattling cuff links, and high shoes that ended in a tooth pick point. Telephones were few, hence ‘dates” were made by note de livered by mtessenger. The reply would be on perfumed paper. The iron curtain descended at 11 p. m. Girls who stayed out af ter that hour were called “fast’’ and mother used the word be fore their sons with an unutter able intonation. Wednesday and Sunday nights were “company" nights. A visit on any other night was regarded as a declaration of intentions. The father was the head (and sometimes czar) of the family. It has taken the woman of the house 56 years to dethrone him. —Chapel HM News Leader. EXECUTIVE POSITION A college alumni group had fust held a class reunion. After the party broke up, several of the members strolled on down the street together. To their dis may, they spied one of their number (he had not attended the reunion) lying in the gutter ON CHANGING PARTY NAMES ‘The <Sreat Crusade” has ta ken a new direction. The Repub licans are determined to change the name of the Democratic par. ty to "Demoncrat party.” A few Republican orators scornfully referred to the oppo sition as the Democrat party in 1952. At the recent convention in San Francisco the “party line” handed down to speakers appa rently was to attack the Demo crat party, not the Democratic party. We may expect more of the same from now until Elec tion Day in November. “Democrat party” is used by the .Republican speakers in tones of derision. There is also the sub tle suggestion that the party of Jefferson, Jackson, Wilson and F. D. Roosevelt is not democra tic. Hence, the “ic” must be left off. How can the Democrats coun ter this new turn of the Crusade? It has been suggested that De mocrats campaign to change the name of the Republican party. By dropping off two letters from the word “Republican.” iBut not the last two letters—the first two instead. Then we would have it the “Publican party.” The Democrat who thought of this reasoned that the hew name would be appropriate. The Publi cans of Bible days were tax col lectors who used their office for private gain.—Smithfield Herald. JUST TOSSING MONEY AWAY American aid has undoubtedly been of considerable assistance to several nations. But there are occasional failures in the pro gram. One such is Bolivia. Bolivia fell under A radical re gime which expropriated the tin mines and engaged in what is called agrarian reform. As a re sult, less tin is toeing mined and farm output is not suficient for the country’s needs. With these failures in supply, inflation is taking a grip on the country. Money is being cheapened at the rate of 10 per cent a month, which is a world record for any peacetime regime. American aid apparently is be ing used to make good Bolivia’s shortages tout is doing nothing to solve that country’s ibasic prob lem of more production to stop the erosion of money values. The economic assistance is therefore going to waste. Meantime the radicals of Bo livia are denouncing “Yankee imperialists” without whose aid they would starve. Coming elections might install a new regime which will do bet ter. If that doesn’t happen, American aid administrators should take another good look at Bolivia to see if something better cannot toe done than throwing money down a rathole. —Kannapolis Independent. HONESTY ALWAYS PAYS One of two women riding on a bus suddenly realized that she had neglected to pay her fare. “I’ll go right up and pay it,” she declared. “Why toother ’’ asked her friend. “You got away with It, why worry ” “I’ve found that honesty al ways pays,” she declared vir tuously, and with that she hur ried forward to pay the driver. In a moment she returned tri umphantly. “There, I told you honesty al ways pays. I handed the driver a quarter and he gave me change for 50 cents!” — Stanly News & Press, apparently asleep. “Isn’t that a shame?” exclaim eed one of the group. “Who would have thought it of good old Joe Blow?” “Yes, wasn’t he president of the senior class, and the one we voted most likely to succeed?" put in the class secretary. The i figure on the ground spoke up. “I’ll bet you think I’m drunk,” he muttered in an ag grieved tone. "Well, I’m not. I’m just saving this parking space for my boss’ Cadillac’.—Catholic Digest. CHEERWINE gives you e/icfoc/s TASTE with a TANG! HARRIS FUNERAL HOME —Ambulance Service— Phone 118 Kings Mountain, N. C. LOANS FOR HOMES FHA - GI • Elmer Lumber Company can arrange your FHA or Gl Loan DOWN PAYMENT AS LOW AS SEVEN PER PERCENT OF YOUR CONSTRUCTION COSTS. IN SOME INSTANCES. YOUH YOUR DOWN PAYMENT. LOT MAY BE • INTEREST ONLY 41/2%. for full information see ELMER LUMBER COMPANY. Inc. 25 PHONES 54 1220 kc 1.000 waits HEAR THE BEST IN RADIO WKMT “your good neighbor station" x / Kings Mountain, N. C. Serving over a half-million people in the Piedmont Carolines should, death , strike'suddenly If your business is a proprietorship, partnership, or dose corporation, loss of a key man could mean disaster. Mr. 4% can solve this problem lor you with a Jefferson Standard business Pro lection Plan. Ask him for a copy of the booklet, ^‘BUSINESS INSURANCE: A Safeguard” It wrill tell you how to protect your firm. Over 1V4 Billion Dollars Life Insurance in Force Job Printing — Phones 283 and 167

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