*• The Kings Mountain Herald r Established 1889 A weakly newspaper devoted to the promotion of the general welfare and published fee the enlightenment, entertainment and benefit et the citizens of Kings and its vialatty, published every Thursday by the Herald Publishing House. Entered as second class matter at the postoffice at Kings Mountain, If. C, under Act of Congress of March 3,187A BDROBUUa oepastmEHT * Martin Harmon . Editor-Bub Hah or David Baity .....Advertising Salesman and Bookeeper Miss Elizabeth Stewart... Circulation Manager and Society Editor Neale Patrick...Sports Editor MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT Eugene Matthews Horaoe Walker Wade Hartsoe, Jr. Paul Jackson Monte Hunter TELEPHONE NUMBER — 739-5441 SUBSCKEPnOX RATES PAYABLE IN ADVANCE ONE YEAR—$3.50 SEC MONTHS—92.00 THREE MONTHS—*1.25 BY MAIL ANYWHERE TODAY'S BIBLE VERSE Comfort your hearts, and establish you in every good word and work. II Thessalonians 2:17. Schools In I960 The nation is observing American Ed ucation Week, considering the amount of investment the nation makes in edu cation, the number of people collabor ating to provide instruction, and the number of youthful crania seeking to absorb instruction, would make these November days more worthy of com ment than some of the “weeks” Ameri cans are prone to observe. America and Americans owe much of their success to education, and a per usal of the biographies of early Ameri can leaders will show that education did not come easily and was expensive to obtain. Indeed, every school child gets an early lesson in the studying Abraham Lincoln did by the light of an open fire, and that wasn’t long over a century ago. North Carolina got its big educational push in 1900 and its educational facili ties and caliber of instruction have been on the road up ever since. As recently as in 1911, the Cleveland County board of education issued a proud year-end report. The value of its rural school property had reached the astounding figure of $29,000, including 83 schools, only one of which remained of log construction. Today, $29,000 might build three rooms, if the specifications aren’t too complicated, and the bidders rather ' hungry. Education is big business in North Carolina today and it continues to at tract the considerable interest of a ma jority of North Carolinians. There are good reasons: an educated citizens is a better citizen, earning more for himself and producing more. In a competitive world, where the stakes, many think, are freedom versus slavery, education may mean the difference be tween freedom and subjugation. The term education, as it applies in Kings Mountain and much of North Car olina, means public education, and few associated with education would argue that the schools were better in an earl ier day. They weren’t. Teachers are better trained, breadth of curriculum is greater, and teaching tools are more varied and in greater supply. One reason the schools are do ing a better job is that today’s parents are better-educated than they were 30 and 40 years ago. Attention is being called to the duties of lay citizens to the schools. There are several. Parents of school children should lend parental discipline to that of the teachers. Criticism should be constructive rather than destructive. Citizens should not be niggardly in pro viding funds for needed facilities. World Freedom The freedom won by the struggling A merican colonies from Great Britain in 1781 has sparked a continuing revolu tion around the world which continues to be evidenced in the emergence of new nations. The once-popular imperialism of na tions, as marked by colonialism, is wan ing by leaps and bounds. The demise of colonialism began after World War I, but has been accelerated vastly since the end of World War II. On the whole, if the experience of the United States is a criterion, the move ment is good in the long run. But there are examples at the mo ment which make it appear that nation alism is winning in some areas years, if not decades, too soon. Certainly this is true of the strife of the Congo, and in many other areas is to be considered. And who would argue that Cuba’s his tory. since local autonomy was attained, has been a model for self-determination in government? Apparently, in dealing with many of these nations, others have a choice of dealing with and supporting govern ments which major in corruption or taking an alternate chance of dealing with revolutionaries who seldom think they can stop their killing, once the coup becomes successful. Dealing with these emerging nations poses a major problem for the free world in a cold war. Two Changes Needed It is hoped that a change or two in voting arrangements will be made be fore another election, certainly before another quadrennial election involving the presidency. One is local. The law of North Carolina requires that a person, to qualify to be a Voting citizen, must, in addition to being 21, literate, sane, unconvicted of a felony, etc., have resided in North Carolina for one year and within the precinct for 30 days. Certainly there were some citizens, continuously of the United States, who had moved to North Carolina during late 1959 and the forepart of 1960, who were disfranchised on Tuesday due to the one-year requirement in the statute. Some (depending on the laws of the state from which they removed) were able to vote in that state as an absen tee, though, when they moved here, they established permanent residence in North Carolina. Others could not. The more ardent of the let’s-get-out the-vote contingent might jump to the quick conclusion that the federal Con gress should pass a voting law taking care of the moving about business, and likely the group would include some just-as-ardent states rightists, until their second thought hit. Such an effort would create a filibus ter from the South to end all filibusters. Indeed, successful passage of a federal voting law of this type might include all that the states rights Congressmen have been fighting for years. But the North Carolina General As sembly could handle the matter come February. Since the “local” part of the law re fers only to the precinct, it would seem that North Carolina could change its voting requirements to United States residence of a year, retaining the 30-day within precinct requirement, or, at least, reduce state-required residence to 90 days. Another change a majority of citizens would like to see is a change in the e lectoral college ari’angment whereby, theoretically, either of the presidential tickets, by a 50-vote margin, could have swept all of the 50 states on Tuesday, and, whereby in actuality, every voter for the loser on Tuesday lost his vote. The electoral college arrangement is a throwback to olden days when there were more parties with more strength and at a time when a good portion of the thinking of political leaders was that the average citizen was just that and not to be completely entrusted with all the final decisions. A sample of this is the fact that it hasn’t been too many years that North Carolina citizens have been choosing their Senators directly. Unanimity on this proposal should not be expected. First, each set of party leaders would do some careful analyzing to see how they might be effected next time around the voting horn. The Re publicans, by registrations the minority party, might see this change as too big a boost to the enemy. Too, the GOP might not look forward with enjoyment to the heavy Democratic margins of the once-solid South being added to the na tional totals, and the Democrats might take a similar view regarding some of the mid-Western states. Sure to be opposed would be those still dreaming of deadlocks within the electoral college, bulwarked by third party efforts, independent electors and otherwise, with a chance of throwing the choice into the laps of members of the House of Representatives. But all these complaints would be lodged by system-figurers for victory. The average voter is now sane enough and literate enough to cast his own vote and to have it counted. It’s not too late to make a donation to Kings Mountain United Fund. MARTIN'S MEDICINE By Martin Baras* Ingredient*: bite of newt, wiadorn, humor, and comment. Direction$: Takm ioeetclg, if poeetble, but avoid Pew will be sorry that Tues day's election is history, even the losers, who must have been glad to see the short-of-sleep nights and long hard-working days past t \ One mark ol the 1960 cam paign is that it will go down likely, as one ol the more hu morless in history. m-m The party presidential Stand ard-bearers were of the serious brand, and their sometime ef forts at lampooning and levity were half-hearted and oult-of dharacter. Perhaps this was a seasoned plan. With tooth can didates mere juveniles, as po litical ages go, it is likely they both guarded themselves a gainst joking as too youthful.. Even the off-color jokes in the unprintable category didn’t get the boisterous laughter of others in previous campaigns. m-m The printable ones were worse. Sample: Had you heard that the Vatican is to be moved to Texas? Answer: The Pope wants to roam on the range. Oddball situations did devel ope, and many of them, occurr ed in family splits. It wasn’t unusual to find wife and hus band parting in twain during the campaign, where children were involved, there were many tnore splits. J n-n 'As usual, the forthright young sters could and did report some split situations that father and mother, would have preferred not to advertise. m-m One lad was asked his presi dential preference. He replied, "Kennedy.” The questioner suggested that his father must have instructed him, “Oh, no,” the lad responded, “he claims to toe an Independent, but he aint nothing bult a Republican.” m-m Another parent had a son who was active as a TeemAge Democrat. It was the night of the Shelby rally, and the son, whO’d been working with friends on placards and banners for the evening show excitedly reported to his father, “We’re going to a rally.” m-m Father replied, "I don’t know why you say ‘we.’ YOu’ve got a part on a program at the chur ch tonight.” The lad thought a minute, then brightened, “I believe I just forgot that.” m-m This didn’t suit the father, who reminded his son that when he accepted a responsibility he must discharge it, wtliich was a worthy lesson indeed. It was later, during supper, that the boy suddenly addressed his fa ther with a serious question, “Dad, are you a Republican?” m-m His father laughed, “No, I’m a Democrat, and I take it you are, too. Why?” m-m The boy Wad two reasons he considered excellent His school friends were Democrats $md, af ter all, Nixon was going to make ’em go to school year round! m-m 1 ; Some folk didn’t let politics 3 bother ’em at all. A football < coach, during political season, was asked whether he thought a Friday night debate would pare attendance at his football game. He is quoted as asking, "What debate?” The questioner continued, ‘TBetween the candi dates.” The coach again, “What candidates?” m-m The best lesson I had during the campaign was derived in boning up for a talk on the “Mechanics of Voting" to be made to Mrs. Jay >Patte«rson”s seventh grade. Voting seemts very simple, but it requires bet ter than 100 pages of small type to print the North! Caro lina laws relating to voting. A citizen or election official tak ing liberties with the law can be called on to explain it to the Judge, and the penalties provid ed are hardly painless, either to the pocketbook or corpus. To keep the people awake, I suggest an 'Enemy-of-the-Month" TATKtA Muerre! Viewpoints of Other Editors WHAT PRICE ''PRESTIGE'? American "prestige” — which suggests an international popu larity contest — may not toe the highest it has ever been. However, those who continue to say that it is at an all-time low are stabbing the United Sta tes in the back. For instance, (Premia devoted nearly two columns of its Mon day edition in Moscow quoting a television statement toy Sen. John Kennedy and a speech toy Adlai Stevenson, made in (Durham, say ing American prestige is at a new low. | Pravda also seized upon Stev enson’s statement at Duke Uni versity that the Communist world “looks more dynamic and we look static.” We do not think the facts a bout our international relations should be denied the American people, but there should be every effort to give them a true picture and not one distorted for politi cal reasons. /The facts have been stretched by both! presidential candidates— one on the pessimistic side and the other on the optimistic side. The thing we fear is that some of the Soviet Union’s propaganda is beginning to take effect on po litical leaders in America. We can understand poorly informed people overseas falling for the Comm unisits’ supremacy line, but not our own citizens. All of us must rememlber that our information efforts overseas are restricted to truth. The Com munists can exaggerate and dis tort to suit their devious purpo ses. There is a very real question, toe, as to what constitutes “pres tige,” or Whether it is the most important thing in the world struggle. Adherence to principle, ind strength coupled with con cern for freedom and peace — these are the lasting things. As a world leader, we may go through periods of unpopularity when we have to make tough de cisions. Elected officials, school teachers and business executives lave all experienced this tempo rary rejection. In the final analysis, however, the test of those decisions lies in whether the decider is following a course that he (believes to be right and just. We must rememlber, too, that all crucial foreign policy decisions in recent years have been made with the knowledge that our ene mies possess nuclear weapons. This has ruled out hasty and precipitous action in many world crises, but it has also taken us to the brink of conflict when we’ve had to take a firm stand. We may have lost “prestige” on both counts, but we have kept the peace and largely contained the enemy. The conducting of foreign rela tions in a day When both sides in the Cold War are armed to the teeth with nuclear bombs is a icklish business. No matter which political party is in power, it is not likely to find all of its decis ions popular either at home or ibroad. Those who treat this solemn re tponsihility as a political pawn ire tampering not only with our jrestlge but with our chances of wentually winning the struggle' igainst communism. — Shelby'. 3 tar. THE TRIP DOWNTOWN GETS TEDIOUS It has been our observation, more and more pronounced as the years continue and traffic in creases, there’s nothing like the drive to work to spoil a morning mood. It’s not just the number of cars in the 8:30 lanes, though the number is substantial. It isn’t solely the slow pace of move ment in the bottleneck areas. The trouble is drivers, f There’s the man who darts in and out. with no apparent con cern foe the public safety and boundless confidence in the pub lic restraint Or the woman whose car al ways chokes when,the light (at long last) turns green. The non-signallers, the wrong signallers, the creepers, the cut COMING TO TERMS WITH PROGRESS Same of the biggest labor news of the past two weeks has marie only minor or local headlines. The most fair-reaching event was the relatively little heralded agreement of railroad manage ments and railroad operating bro therhoods for a nationwide study of the difficult work rules or “featherbedding" issue by a tri partite commission. The com mission, consisting of five mem bers each from employers, em ployees, and the public, will be appointed by President Eisenho wer to make recommendations by December 1961. On the West Coast the Interna tional Longshoremen’s |Union and the Pacific Maritime Asso ciation have signed an agreement under which the ship and pier owners will pay $5 million a year into a dock workers’ benefit fund and in return will receive a free hand to introduce container ship ments and other labor-saving me thods on the waterfront The mo ney will support wagecontinuan ee for displaced workers and en courage retirement by sweeten ing pension and disability funds. In another industry the Inter national (Ladies Garment Work ers Union announced that the na tion’s makers of women’s clothes had agreed to set up a fund which early next year will pro vide severance and unemploy ment payments to workers who lose their jobs through business failures on the part of employ ers. i All these moves have in theta an element of adjustment to me chanical progress, automation or obsolescence — of working out fairness to human beings in the face of longer train runs, heavi er loading winches or the casual ties of fashion. , The costly steel strike of 1959 showed that work rules are not easily revised at the bargaining table — hence a continuing study in that industry. The collapse of the recent General Electric strike showed a worker willingness to accept an initially generous of fer, especially in the presence of a potential buyers’ strike. The example of the widespread bene fits of the United Mine Workers’ welfare fund, paid for by a roy alty on coal tonnage however mined, provides labor a strong impetus to make peace with pro gress. — The Christian Science Monitor. ups. They defy philosophy. But the major irritant on our motoring list is the fellow who cruises into the left-turn lane of a narrowing street and then dri ves straight ahead, defying the rush of straight-ahead traffic. Or the guy who chooses the straight ahead lane and blithely turns left. | It takes, we’ve always been led to believe, all kinds. -- That even supports our morning conviction that some kinds ought to stay home. — Asheville Citizen-Times. 1 A TEARS AGO X V/ THIS WEEK Items of news about Kings Mountain area people and events taken from the 1980 files of the Kings Mountain Herald. Kings Mountain citizens went to the polls Tuesday for the gen eral election, but-not very strong ly. A total vote m the two Kings Mountain and Befhware prednts was 667, a total of 21 less than voters in the last off-presidential year general election in 1946. Some 53 Cleveland County men have been ordered to report Mon day for pre-induction physical examination at the Charlotte ex amination center. i Social and Personal Miss Irene Allen and Mrs. D. W. (Blanton were (hostesses to tSie Junior Woman’s Civ* on Monday evening at the Woman’s Club. Mrs. N. F. McGill entertained the members of the Twin Table Bridge club at her home Tuesday night ' I > Circle No. 1 of the Central Me thodist Church met Mpnclay aft ernoon with Mrs. C A. Goforth with 24 members present Leaves Aie Falling.... They collect on roofs and kn gutters, and constitute a (real fire menace unless kept cleaned away. Be care ful, in burning leaves and trash, and be sure you have adequate insurance against fire loss. The Arthur Ha; Agency ALL KINDS OF INSURANCE PHONE 739-3659 HARRIS FUNERAL HOME __ —Ambulance Service— Phone 118 Kings Mountain, N. C. W SOMETHING NEW! • K M T Yes there is something new in town! WKMT has a new sc hedule of programs rmH br and new programming too* All day, every day Jonas Brid ges, Don Curtis, Ray Eddy, Ed Whitehead and Grady Queen, the WKMT music makers, bring you a balance of music, news, time, temper ature. sports, weather, and shopping information — all especially keyed to this area* Why don't you tune WKMT everyday and see how you like the new programming. 1220 ON THE RADIO KINGS MOUNTAIN, N. C. Telephone Talk b» FLOYD FARRIS Your Telephone Manager YOU’LL FIND NEW FUN in telephoning when you use the little and lovely Princess phone. This royal addition to our telephone family is per fect for any room in your home. Keep it in mind for that extra-special Christmas gift, too. So pretty, so practical... it lights up when you lift the receiver. Let this light-hearted gift add an extra warm glow on any gift occasion. UNIVERSAL MESSAGE. The Yellow Pages emblem with Chinese characters replacing con ventional English words is a familiar sight in San Francisco’s Chinatown. The translation? It says, of course, “Find it fast in the Yellow Pages.” ***** HERE’S A HANDY TIP— Don’t leave your calls hang ing in mid-air. If you have a wall phone, you need not let the receiver dangle by the cord while you leave the phone for a moment during a conversation. There’s a notch on top for “parking” the receiver. Take a look at the illustration and you’ll see just how it’s done. Oat FOR TELEVISION’S FINEST mu sical entertainment, tune in to the Bell Telephone Hour shows. These one bour delights can be seen every other Friday night—NBC network. Check your newspaper for time and channel.