s2L\ Established 1889 The Kieyt Memtafa Herald A weekly newspaper devoted to the promotion of the general welfare and published for the enUghtment. entertainment and benefit of the citizens of Kings Mountain and its vicinity, published every Thursday by the Herald Publishing House. Entered as second class matter at the post office at Kings Mountain, X. C.. 28085 under Act of Congress of March 3, 1873. EDITORIAL DEPARTMENT Martin Harmon ..... Editor-Publisher Gary Stewart .Sports Editor Miss Elizabeth Stewart.Circulation Manager and Society Editor Miss Helen Owens . Clerk Douglas House; Paul Jackson MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT Zeb Weathers Mike Camp Allen Myers Steve Ramsey TELEPHONE NUMBER — 739-5441 SUB9CRIPTION RATES PAYABLE LN ADVANCE — BY MAIL ANYWHERE ONE YEAR .. $3.50 SIX MONTHS .. $2.00 THREE MONTHS Si PLUS NORTH CAROLINA SALES TAX TODAY'S BIBLE VERSE Moreover, it is rrqitiirsi in ntnvnrtn, that n nmn be found faithful. I (hnnl limns 4. No Shock If anyone fell over from shock on the news of the United States Supreme Court’s decision reported Monday on legality of the public accommodations section of the 196-1 civil rights act it is surprising. In decisions on two cases the Su preme Court affirmed legality of the 1964 act. While It is customary (as the Court did) to rule on a case on basis of the particular facts, it is safe to assume that the rulings 1) will dissuade future court actions and appeals in related cases and 2) will encourage compliance with the act in these directions. In the instance of the Atlanta motel, located near an interstate highway, 75 percent of its temporary tenants were non-Georgians. In the instance of the Birmingham restaurant, the bulk of its supplies came from out-of-state. The power of Congress to regulate interstate commerce was used by the Court as rea son for certifying the judgment of the Congress. There has long been legal question as to whether a person or corporation could choose his customers, provided the would-be customers met the cash test. Can a merchant decide who shall buy a pair of pants, or a newspaper or radio station who can buy its space or time — provided, of course, he meets the firm's credit tests or provides the long given on the barrel-head? None or these wish ed to deny these sales. The bars have been up where the character of the business had social overtones. The civil rights story has been THE news story of the South, perhaps of the nation, since the Supremo Court decision of 195-1 which ordered desegregation of public schools. It was quite apparent then that, though the Court specified “within rea sonable time", the question was “when” not “if”. Monday’s decision is plain; "when" is now. Those shocked by the decision com pared to the tabled ostritch who in face of unpleasantness allegedly buries his head in the sand. Tame To Eliminate While the work and conversation of almost all General Assemblies include myriad items, the major ones are ap propriations and revenues, the two quite interrelated. Under the North Carolina Constitu tion, the cash must come in before it can be paid out. Should revenues fall short of estimates, the Governor is di rected to pare expenditures accordingly. Seldom are taxes removed, unless replaced by new ones. In Depression *33, North Carolina swapped the state property tax for the sales tax. In 1941, the state was prosper ous enough to forswear (with aid of Governor Broughton’s arm-twisting) of the home table food sales tax. In 1957, the sales tax was expanded to include many items (building materials, job printing) formerly considered strictly wholesale and exempt. Meantime, there was a small wholesale sales tax of one twentieth of one percent on a few speci fied items. In 1961. the sales tax returned to the home table, but the General As sembly eliminated the wholesale sales tax, largely because it returned very little cash and was regarded as unprofit able from the revenue stand-point. One item of the wholesale sales tax the General Assembly forgot was the wholesaler's license tax, $10 per year. Which had been enacted as a reference K)int for collecting wholesale sales tax. obody thought about it in 1963 and it is still extant. It is worthy of removal. Another tax the state would do well to eliminate is the poll tax, charged by most counties and some cities — though the poll tax has long been divorced from its name and original purpose. It has been many years since paying a poll tax Was pre-requisite to voting In North Carolina. The City of Kings Mountain ceased levying the poll tax on the grounds of Practicality. Its revenue return was no where commensurate with the troubles Connected with collecting it. Handsome Gift Many were skeptical of the effort to raise §80.000 by public subscription to afford the school system a new. modern and adequate football stadium. They had reason, looking both at the amount and at past history, in which raising of large sums from gifts had been limited largely to the building of churches. Then came last week’s announce- ! ment that several Mauney plants and i their officials have pledged gifts of §20, 000 for the proposed Gamble Stadium, a munificent gift and a quarter of the minimal goal. The Mauney group, as one citizen remarked, has certainly done its part in assuring a needed area asset. He added, "If we don't succeed, it’s our lault." Nor does he think the community will fail. Happy Birthday Superior Stone Company, an im portant Kings Mountain industrial citi zen for 23 years, is celebrating its 25th birthday. When it opened its Kings Mountain operation. Kings Mountain, like the na tion, was out of the Depression, but not too far out. There was still an undue in cidence of unemployment and wages were minimal. The Superior opening provided needed employment for many. Obviously, since Superior is a min er, her locating here can be labeled an “act of God". Had not her product been here, she would not have come. But Superior has been and con tinues to be a responsible industrial citizen, always willing to shoulder her load — and more — in community mat ters as w'ell as in company operations. Congratulations are in order on Su perior's silver anniversary along with best wishes for many future and equally happy ones. Buy items for Christmas: a fruit cake from a Lion, a Christmas tree from a Jaycee. Ttague Philosophy Eddie Teague, head coach of The Citadel, provided some worthy philoso phy to the Kings Mountain football squad last week at the annual Lions Club football banquet that is equally as worthy for any and all. He did not claim originality as he delineated a friend's contention that the population includes three groups: 1) the w inners. 2) the shoulder-shruggers. and 3) the losers. Mr. Teague assigned ten percent each at the bottom and top of the scale, with SO percent in the vast shoulder shrugging group. The winners show imagination, determination, and react well to crisis, while the losers are Alibi Ikes, propping on excuses and blaming others for failure. He held out hope for the shoulder shruggers who mend their fateful atti tudes and realize they, too. can be win ners by the same formula. It was good advice. Connected with football, too, is the nation's major candidate for “winner of the year". Honored at the Football Hall of Fame banquet recently was the high school youth who made all-conference. He was determined to play football — in spite of loss of both legs — and he did. Best bows to the high school foot ball honorees: Richard Gold, most valu able; Lyn Cheshire, best blocker; Pat Hord, most improved; Pat Murphy, top leader; and George Plonk, top scholar. MAR'TIN’S MEDICINE •y MARTIN HARMON Inoradirnt*. bit* of nrton wisdom, humor, and comment* Directions: Taka werklg, I, i possible, but avoid oxrrdoaage. Superior Stone Company has ; just published a handsome re pori in celebration of its 25th anniversary. The 52-page booklet makes liberal use of color as ; well as photographs of company j employees, past ntul present, anti : summates the firm’s history in interesting fashion. During the quarter century, j the report relates. Superior has j quarried, processed to exact cus tomer specifications, and gold ! mote than 130 million tons of , rock to meet construction needs , throughout the Southeast. If the ! 130 million ton figure is unimag inable, it would be enough crush- ! ed stone to fill a freight train j 24.500 miles long * isn’t the earl h ’ s circumference 25.000 miles? i, or to pave a concrete i road. 21 p-et with* and nine 1 inches thick 25,000 long Addi- ; tionally. Superior has sold 20 million more tons as sales ageri for other quarries i mm The (Wit of I ho booklet lea- j lures a beautiful photograph of I Superior's first quarry, ealletl Riil Hill, near Charlottesville. Va.. a mountain-side operation. I The quarry was opened to sup- : ply Southern Railway. Superior's j first major customer, the South- j fern requiring stone ballast for : its main line Washington -Char- ! lotte track. That is particularly i interesting as. during the course , of its 25 years of growth. Super- j ior has been one of Southern's j major shippers. Kings Mountain's limestone quarry, now known in company lingo as "Kings Mountain Num ber 1”. was the company's sec ond plant, to be followed by op erations in Cumberland county and Harnett county. Today's company operations map is dotted heavily over North Carolina, from westernmost Hickory to easternmost Belgrade, stretches north-south to Danville. Va.. and Augusta, Ga. “Kings Mountain Number 1”, opened in 1911, has produced more crushed limestone than any other Superior quarry. "Kings Mountain Number 2”. built in 1939. crushes stone from Super ior’s neighbor. Foote Mineral Company, the lithium producer, limestone being a by-product of the Foote mining operation. Superior's Kings Mountain pit covers more than 45 acres, is 230 feet deep and a mile long. How deep d >es the rock bod go? All the way to China? Kings Mountain Manager Jay Powell is successor to Jim Ar thur. now retired, atttl to Carl Mayes, general superintendent of the Western division and a com pany director. The report men lion's Carl's upcoming retire ment. which comes as a surprise as I had not realized Carl to be anywhere near retirement age. \V. R. < Red * Herndon, of Kings Mountain, superintends the Pine ville and Gaston operations, while Don Winchester, son of Sam Winchester, of Kings Moun tain. superintends the big Bakers Quarry near Monroe Another son. Robert Winchester, is in charge of the Asheboro opera tion. In the section on shipping. Clyde and Jim Kerns are pictur ed. and it is noted that Superior contracts its Kings Mountain and Augusta trucking requirements to them. Most laymen. I take it. would think rock rock, but not to the professional. The booklet pic tures mbrely eight ‘‘numbers" or types of the many crushings Su perior r> reduces Superior president is Trent Ragland. Jr., a friend of long standing. Over his signature he states appreciation to the em ployees. customers. suppliers, friends and neighbors who have enabled Superior to grow. Merg ed some years ago with Ameri can Marietta Company, a subse quent merger with the Martin Company was effected to form Martin Marietta Corporation. The Mg Martin complex made the Martin bomber for World War II use. now is involved in the space program and many others. In deed. a back cover relates that the booklet itself was printed with Sinclair ft Valentine inks. Sinclair ft Valentine being a Martin Marietta division. President Ragland enclosed his card with the book and on it is the note “no acknowledgment necessary or expected" Super ior's contribution to Kings Moun tain’s welfare In 33 years of its 8 deserves more than a little acknowledgment. Silent Night IMthMiCtaA U Focal Poinl Americans who dream of a white Christmas with Santa 1 Claus popping down the chimnej to the tune of "Jingle Hells ean ! thank assorted winters and poet a and the northern climate. Christ mas in the land of Christ s birth, i however, is another matter. What is Christmas like in Beth I lehem Thoie's generally no snow, for i one thing, for winters are mild in the Judean llills around Bethle hem. reports World Book Eli. ye , lopedia. No Santa Claus listens to children’s pleas, for lie’s an American invention bas»*d on a European saint. And there’s pro bahlv no dec.raied Christmas tree in the village square; that custom originate*! in (Jermany. Instead, the final poinl of Christmas in Bethlehem in the Church of St Mary of the Nativi ty, supposislly built over the spot where Jesus was born. Here pil grims from all over the world gather on Christmas Eve. First ; there is carol singing in the i square faring the church. Then all enter for the solemn midnight . mass. After the service, an im age of Christ is carried in a pro cession down into the grotto, ami is placed in a manger where it lies until January fi. the Feast of the Epiphany. j After this ceremony, some may ! wander into the fields outside the town, where perhaps shep ' lii-iils long ago heard the news of the birth of Christ. ] All this takes place, of eourse, 1 on the eve of December 25. Bui that's not the end of Christmas in Bethlehem For the Eastern Orthodox churches celebrate the holiday on January 6. and the i Armenians observe it <>n January : IS. which is January 6 according to the old style, or Julian calen ' dar. viewpoints ot Utter tditors NEED SOLOMON'S WISDOM One program connected with motor vehicles in North Carolina that has had a few smooth mo ments is the compulsory auto lia bility insurance program into cf feet was never intended to please everybody concerned — and it certainly hasn't. The latest squabble has to do ! with "assigned risk" rates. In- ' sura nee Commissioner Kd La nier reveals that he is being •‘clobbered over the head" by in surance companies for a rate in crease in assigned risk auto lia bility insurance. He said he has been getting a large number of ; complaints of cancellation of pol icies “without obvious reason” in the last few weeks. Lanier intimated that the in surance companies were concel ing to dramatize their desire for a rate boost. This may or may not be the case, but the insurance companies have been complain ing about the program which they insist is causing them to lost- money. A rate increase was sought last year but it was denied by Lanier. Under the state’s compulsory' in surance law motorists unable to buy insurance on the regular market are assigned as risks to insurance companies These cost the motorists more, but the com panies Insist they are losing mon ey nonetheless. Vestal Lemmon of Chicago, general manager of the Nation al Association of Independent In surers. has again criticized the compulsory program. Last week he asked for abandonment of the compulsory plan in favor of “un insured motorist’’ coverage. Lemmon presented figures showing that, nationwide, only 3.9 per cent of motorists have as signed risk insurance. This con trasts with a percentage of 15-20 percent in North Carolina, he pointed out These figures were questioned by Lanier. If the state of North Carolina is to continue its compulsory lia bility insurance program it is going to have to worn out some thing satisfactory with the insur ance companies involved and the motoring public. The insurance firms do have a great deal at ■take in the program, and for them to continue to lose money, if that is the case, is not fair. On the other hand, the motor- ; ing public would like to see the line drawn on the premium rates. It. too. feels it is already paying sufficient rates. Ed Lanier, the rommissioner, hac a thankless task. He is an able administrator, employing as much diplomacy as »ny man can. But it appears that Lanier is going to require all the .visdom of Solomon to come up with a solution to this issue that : will be satisfactory to all hands. ] Rorky Mount Telegram TEENAGERS IN BOSTON i Teenager* in Boston mrefer to I keep to the meet it* and have no • un*h to npeak to their elder*. — Letter in ta Boston newspaper..) Teenagers in Boston art* shock ers. With manners both haughty and odd. For the Best, there, speaks on ly to Rickers. And the Rocker speaks only to Mod. i Christopher Hoi Ms. in The Bpaetafor, (London) LOBSTER! ARE YOU j KIDDING? Here in New England, where tradition clings like burdock in your kid sister’s Ion* hair, we have always held that Thanks giving was established by the Pilgrims of Plymouth in 1621. and that on that occasion their stomachs were with good turkey I lined Here in New England, mind you. We insist on this distinction because a heresy being propound ed by the state of Maine shows that Maine has seceded from the brotherhood. The Department of Economic Development (press agents, you can't fool us — and probably city slickers) in Augus ta claims that the Popham colo nists, who settled in Maine 13 years earlier than the Pilgrims, when Plymouth Rock was just another pebble on the beach, were the original Thanksgiving hosts. According to this tale their guests were the Abnaki Indians, and lobsters were* the fart*. Ugh! Not the Indian word, but the Yiaitkee expletive. Now. Fellas, this wouldn't be a pitch to sell Maine lobsters, would it? Because if it is, we like the way the Irishman put it bet ter. Asked if they have lobsters in the old country, he said “Shure, and the rivers is red with’em!” Straight and to the point, and not stepping on any one else’s toes. Because when they hear of this in Plymouth, you men of Maine had best run... No. Augusta, don’t apologize. We New Englanders are deeply hurt at this attempt to snatch the turkey from the table. Do lobsers have wishbontes? Do lob sters have a succulent part that goes over the fence last)...Can a lobster say “Gobble, gobble, gobble?” Sure, lobster is fine-But not >n Thanksgiving. Hartford Cour ant TEARS AGO THIS WEEK Items of news about King Mountain area people and events taken from the 196A I files of the Kings Mount ait Herald. First Baptist church is coir pleting arrangements to pur haso adjoining property on S. Piedmont Avenue including pur ?hase of the Kings Mountair Herald building, owned by tlu Herald, and adjacent lot. owned »y D C. Maunev Rev. H. Gordon Weekly, pastor if First Baptist church for th< l»st 30 months, resigned that pastorate on Sunday to accept he pastorate of Prov.tfrnce Bap 1st church. Charlotte. SOCIAL AND PERSONAL Duplicate Bridge club members not Monday afternoon at the tome of Mrs. Fred Plonk. The YWA of Temple Baptist “hurch hel dtheir December meet ng Tuesday night at the home if Jayne Yartbroogh. Holiday flies . . . Take a big toll of lives and property each year. Take every precaution to keep your home safe from fire ... and always be adequately insured. THE ABTHUB HAT AGENCY "ALL KINDS OF INSURANCE" PHONE 739-3659 KEEP YOUR RADIO DIAL SET AT 1220 WKMT Kings Monntain, N. C. News & Weather every hour on the hour. Weather every hour on the half hour. Fine entertainment in between ... .iViY ‘fr | HARRIS 9urural9&me KINGS MOUNTAIN. NORTH CAROUNA Hear friends, . A wrat«r suggests that we sit down at Thanksgiving tiJ. Hat the things ^ th^w **bclieve I£d e ■°re ^PPiness * and auch less coapiaiat r.r J£ SLS^Lhr* tStktai f°r th* UMnua £t* «.r*.C°“ * - «* . i»mr«JE:r Thanksgivin‘ ■» Sincerely, LAjtbyfri^ !:+:■