Established 1889 The Kings Mountain Herald A weekly newspaper devoted to the promotion of the general welfare and pubKshed for the enlightenment, entertainment and benefit of the citizens of Kings Mountain and its vicinity, published every Thursday by the Herald Publishing House. Entered as second class matter at the post office at Kings Mountain, N. C., 28086 under Act of Congress of March 3, 1873. EDITORIAL DEPARTMENT Martin Harmon .... Editor-Publisher Dale Gibson ... Sports Editor Miss Elizabeth Stewart.Circulation Manager and Society Editor Miss Lynda Hardin ......... Clerk MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT Fred Bell Dave Weathers, Supt, * Allen Myers Paul Jackson Douglas Houser Richard Blanton Rocky Martin •On leave with the United States Army SUBSCRIPTION RATES PAYABLE IN ADVANCE — BY MAIL ANYWHERE ONE YEAP .. $3.30 SIX MONTHS .. $2.00 THREE MONTHS .. $1-26 PLUS NORTH CAROLINA SALES TAX TELEPHONE NUMBER — 739-5441 TODAY'S BIBLE VERSE I can do all things through Christ which strengtheneth me. Philippkms 4:13. Re-Districting Pill The predicting gentry anent General Assembly matters proved quite correct in labeling congressional re-districting one of the thorniest problems of the 1967 session. After four months, a new law was finally enacted and was displeasing to many. Once upon a time, only Republicans would be displeased by these measures as the majority Democrats proved as adept at gerrymandering as Republican Gerry himself, a Massachusetts worthy who made the practice a science. The one-man-one-vote thesis chang ed all that and a team of federal jurists held that the re-districting done two years ago did not meet the tests. This session a stacked Senate com mittee headed by Ed Kemp of Guilford ran rough-shod over the minority (in cluding Senator Jack White) and report ed in 15 minutes a bill that would leave Kemp’s neighbor Rep. Horace Komegay in fine shape and left un-seated a dis trict which just happened to be residence to the bill’s authors — Senator Griffin of Union and Rep. Fred Mills of Anson. But the House bucked and the con ference committee made some improve ments. Specifically, as far as it concerns us homelolk and Rep. Basil L. Whitener, the conference version is considerable improvement. The 10th district now includes Alex ander, Avery, Burke, Catawba, Cleveland and Gaston as before, with Caldwell and Watauga as additions. Departed is Ire dell. While both Mr. Whitener and Rep. James Broyhill (R) help populate the district and a head-on collision is indi cated, it is a set-up with which Mr. Whitener can live much better than the initial bill would have created — a Lin coln, Gaston, Mecklenburg district which was weighted on basis of Mecklenburg voting records since 1952 heavily in fav or of. Rep. Charles R. Jonas. On the record of last year Rep. Whitener carried vast majority of his counties though some by narrow mar gins including Iredell. While it is obvious that in adding Rep. Broyhill’s home county, Mr. Whitener has added a loser and another in nominally Republican Watauga, he remains bulwarked by Cleveland and Gaston. It is a fact ,of course, that Mr. Broy hill will be a more appealing candidate than was Hall Young and shares with Mr. Whitener the advantage of incum bency and there is the added fact of the Broyhill millions, which makes a horse race indicated. ESC Return Deserved The city and the Kings Mountain General Assemblymen are to be applaud ed and encouraged in their efforts to ob tain return of an Employment Security Commission office here, closed almost eight years ago under the plea of econ omy. There was no question about the state commission’s report that federal administrative funds had been pared by the Eisenhower administration for this was indeed fact. However, the plea of the commis sion that closing the Kings Mountain of fice would save any appreciable amount of money was not borne out. No employee was removed from the payroll, the able Kings Mountain staff members happily being transferred else where. Thus the savings: office rent of $100 per month plus the small utility bill sent by the city. Would the total exceed $1500 per year? Resultant has been inconvenience to working folk when laid off or retired and so harried businessmen and industrial ists needing personnel. Meantime, Kings Mountain area em ployment lists have grown with new and expanded industries and businesses. Kings Mountain needs badly return of the ESC office and deserves it. 4 Relief For Cities Once sympathetic, this newspaper does not share the enthusiasm of some legislators and some citizens for a tobac co tax. In the first place, North Carolina is the largest manufacturer of tobacco pro ducts in the world, out-stripping Virginia in cigarette production 3 to 1. North Carolina is also a major grower of to bacco. Shall we penalize our finest? Nor can we shed a tear for the plight of New York and her complaints about cigarette bootlegging. New York has simply imposed sufficient tax to make bootlegging them sufficiently profitable to justify the risk of getting caught. Principally, however, the tax on to bacco products would have to be enorm ous to provide amounts of revenue desir ed by financially hard-pressed cities and counties. Terry Sanford found this to be true when he sought a tobacco tax to honor his pledges for up-grading educa tion. There is no question that many cities and counties need help. Never in favor of a local option sales tax, this newspaper does favor a state wide sales tax for this purpose of, say, one-half of one percent, or even one per cent. Here large amounts of revenues can be derived, as records of the state show since 1961 when the three percent levy of 1933 was re-extended to the home table. The General Assembly apparently is to let the cities and counties stew in their painful financial juice for another two years. But the problem will remain and the issue will be joined. Utile Choice State Treasurer Edwin Gill asked the General Assembly to authorize call ing of a referendum by the Governor if and when deemed necessary to allow the people to decide whether the state shall be permitted to pay as much as five per cent to borrow road-building money. Mr. Gill said frankly an upward 'rend in the bond market the state from selling remainder of the bonds already authorized. While all borrowers, whether indi viduals or governments, prefer cheap money, there is the matter of realism. It reminds of the Gastonian of some dec ades ago, or so the story is told, who was under heavy financial pressure and un able to borrow at home or nearby. He boarded a train, went to Richmond, re turned with sufficient cash, and weather ed the storm. Meantime, on his return a friend had inquired the interest rate. Told 20 percent, the friend ejaculated, “My goodness, you can’t afford that.” The reply, “I couldn’t not afford it!” There is also the matter of construc tion costs. In a story in this edition, Highway Commission Director W. F. Babcock is quoted as estimating a re cent upturn in highway-building costs of 15 to 20 percent. Interest cost increase of one percent would be quite mild in comparison. The General Assembly has little choice but to authorize the referendum and, if called, the voters little choice but to ratify the interest increase permis sion. MARTIN'S MEDICINE Ingredients: bits of news, wisdom, humor, and comments Directions: Take weekly if •possible, but avoid overdosage. By MARTIN NARMON The holiday.* Work was the order of the day .’til 6 p.m. m-m I then visited the American Legion where youngsters were riding ponies, an automotive-type merry-go-round, eating popcorn and cotton candy, and Wood Grayson and Jerry Ross were vy ing for honors at the hole-in-one course. m-m Then to home and the Lake Montonia party .. m-m The Alston Bridges barbecue is hard to beat, reminding of the olden days when Backweleder, of Salisbury, was king-pin of the barbecue league. m-m People, too. m-m I congratulated Dr. W. K. Mauney on his Independence Day birthday, chatted with Musician j Miles and his Violinist wife, one l of their children, David Mauney and Betty, greeted George H. Mauney, Walter Carroll, the Hol sum bakery impressario and Lake club president, Jim and Sus an Plonk, the Tom Trotts and their daughter Anne, the Ralph Elliotts and numerous other fine friends including the Harry Pages and Druggist Curtis’ of Bessemer City. m-m Via error, the caterining folk arrived at 5:30 and sat up shop. The result was very good, Presi dent Carroll related, folk began eating 15 minutes later, and there Were no queues. Charles Blanton had reminded that the club poll on whether to have a caterer or a picnic resulted in a 5 to 1 vote for a caterer. Mama cooks enough. m-m Walt Carroll is a longtime friend and onetime “enemy”. In 1941 he and my next-door neigh bor, George Wilson, were among the chief instruments of the latej Porter Sheppard’s Gaston Legion Juniors who eliminated my Al bemarle team In the state semi finals. m-m A meeting with Jim and Susan Plonk and Pegwy Mercer engen dered a discussion about kinfolk. What kin are Jim and Susan to Peggy? By process of counting down, Peggy’s grandfather and Jlm-Susan’s grandfather being first cousins, we figured they to be fifth cousins. This would not wash with those folk who employ the such-and-such cousin once re moved method, of course. Jim is contemplating a medical specialty in neurology, isn’t sure he wants the surgery side, remarking, "I don't think I’d like to cut on folks.” Susan is majoring in music at Lenoir-Rhvne, and Peg "V, with parents is lust returned from three years in W>jrt*huro. Oermany. It was good to return, says Peggy, hut the re-entrv re ouirements of small pox and ty phoid shots were unpleasant. m-m En route out, we gave Misses Timms and Southwell a short >-tde to the pavillion, tooted at Charlie Blanton and wended out way to the American Legion, where a long day of festivities were coming to a climax with an address by the Mayor and a lengthy fireworks display. Com mander Carl Wtesener warned spectators to stay out of range to avoid injury. Only one was re ported and no fault on range. As the first rocket flared, Jerry Led-, ford was gazing skyward and aj hot ash landed in his eye. It was puite painful, but the hospital folk treated him and discharged him. The Legionnaires expended much in energy and treasure on ‘he Independence Day function, the fireworks display alone cost* lt*g #250. By nightfall there were plenty of tired folk, many of whom had been at the jobs since dawn. They have no regrets. The youngsters had a wonderful time and their elders did, too. Already the Legionnaires are gathering ideas for next year's third annual Independence jOpy celebration. 1 Greetings, Governor! mm Aj&nhy ///c&oAms~ Viewpoints of Other Editors This Week In Tar Heel HISTORY By ED H. SMITH The Battle of Gettysburg, July 1-3, 1863, was one of the most decisive events in American his tory. The state of North Carolina was deeply involved in it. According to-one modern his torian, North Carolina troops at Gettysburg reached “ . . . the pinnacle of military greatness”. They made up a large part of the 75,000 Confederate forces at Getysburg, and of the 15,301 Confederate soldiers killed there, 4,033 — by far the largest total from a single Southern state — were from N. C. At the batle’s climax—Pickett’s famous charge on Cemetery Ridge on July third—N. C. troops under Brig. Gen. James Johnston Pettigrew advanced farther than any other Confederate units be fore being forced back. This attack was regarded as the “High watermark of the Con federacy”. It helped inspire the famous statement that N. C. troops had been” . . . first at Bethel, fartherest at Gettysburg and last at Appomattox”. * * * This week was also a big one in the early exploration of this state. On July 8, 1524, Giovanni da Verrazzano, an Italian navigator in the service of France, sent King Francis I the earliest known description of the coast of the United States. The area described was the Cape Fear region of N. C. France made no effort to colo nize the area, and Verrazzano’s report, published 58 years later in Europe, moved Sir Walter Ral eigh to push for the establish ment of an English colony in the New World. On July 4, 1584, Raleigh’s first expedition, under Captains Ama das and Barlow set foot on the soil of America, the first English speaking people to do so. On July 4, 193T, exactly 343 years later, in honor of that event, the first performance of “The Lost Colony” was held at Manteo. * * * On July 4, 1783, what may have been the earliest recorded celebration of the Fourth of July was held in the little Moravian village of Salem, S. C. In thanks for the return of peace—along with the nation’s Independence—the people of Sal em held a day-long meeting of song and prayer, followed by a candlelight parade at dusk. The event was reenacted this week on July 5. LUTHERAN TOPIC “Should the Church Stick To Spiritual Matters?" will be the Rev. Charles Easley’s sermon topic at the 11 o'clock morning worship service Sunday at St Matthew’s Lutheran church. ROBERT SCOTT'S SLIPPING STOCK An intriguing question these days, although one that is not ex actly being shouted from the rooftops, is what has happened to Robert Scott. Not so many months ago there was serious talk in high Party circles about the desirability of a Democratic consensus on the 1968 Gubernatorial candidate. The consensus seemed to be a likely way to avoid Primary bloodshed in anticipation of a strong Republican challenge in the General Election. The con sensus candidate was to be Lt. Gov. Robert Scott. While the consensus talk was pretty far-fetched, it did nonethe less recognize that Scott was the odds-on choice to capture the nomination in any circumstances. Now, about the best reading you can get on Scott is that he is “still out front.” The fact that no strong challenger has appear ed is not important at this point. What is important to the Scott candidacy is that he has begun to slip. In the run for the 1968 nomi nation Scott should, ideally, be emerging from his second Gen eral Assembly session surging upward. Instead, he is on the downtrend, and noticeably so. Among the questions this slide raises are these: Did Scott peak a full year too soon; if so, can he peak again; what caused the sudden tumble in his Guberna torial stock and can the trend be reversed. For reasons best known to him self, Scott violated his daddy's cardinal rule against getting too far out front too soon. Three years ago he made it clear that he would be running for Gover nor; the only question he left unanswered was when. When he| stood for Lieutenant Governor, it j then became clear that 1968 would be the year. Since then he has been the most pronounced. unannounced candidate for Gov- j ernor in Tar Heel political his-1 tory. And for at least the last two years all Democratic Guberna torial hopefuls, as well as Repub licans, have considered him the man to beat. They still do, but there is a growing suspicion that he can indeed be beaten. Scott has definitely suffered from overexposure and, perhaps,1 in his role as Lieutenant Gov-. ernor, there was no way he could have avoided it. You might recall, however, that in the 1964 Pri maries the candidate who had had by far the most public ex-i posure finished third. The candi-1 date who had had the least eventually won the nomination, j With all of this exposure, it has to be conceded that Scott has' had very little to expose. Thej comparison with his father, while perhaps unfair, is inevitable. And where the late Governor was blunt and plain-spoken, the Lieu tenant Governor has been vacil-1 lating and bland. Nowhere was this more evident than on the East Carolina College question; when, after finally deciding toj join the game, the Lieutenant Governor seemed to be bouncing! from side to side like a ping- ! pong ball. Robert Scott cannot be expected to re-make himself inj his father’s image. But his great-! est political asset by far is still I his name, and the more he de parts from that image the less! valuable the asset becomes. There can be nc doubt that he has peaked out of season. Wheth er he can peak again depends almost entirely on his own per sonal resources. A little more concern with what Is pruden politic would be a great help. YEARS AGO THIS WEEK Items of news about Kings Mountain area 'people and events taken from the 1957 files of the Kings Mountain Herald. Penley’s Chapel Methodist church held groundbreaking ex- j ercises Sunday morning for a new church building. Kings Mountain Lions club will hold its 18th annual ladies night banquet Monday night, with. Charles Elledge, longtime Horn in the West cast member, to give the feature address. Social and Personal Mrs. J. B. Simpson entertained members of the Friday Afternoon Bridge club at her home last Fri day. THE TV SCENE A special panel of the National Association of Broadcasters has suggested sharp limits on the number of times television pro grams can be interrupted by commercials, which is a consum mation devoutly to be wished. . . It is impossible in many cases for the average viewer to tell who is sponsoring a program. The artnouncer says a program is sponsored by a certain com pany, but then along come two or three advertisements for oth er products. It is common to be told there will be “a brief pause fer station identification” and then find three advertising pitch es preceding the announced pause. We should think all this would be self-defeating for the spon sor. It leaves the viewers in a state of confusion. Presumably the network computers can keep track of it all, but should it be that complex? The panel recom mended limits that seem drastic in contrast with the practices that have developed in the indus try. A balance has to be struck somewhere in commercial televi sion; in their own self-interest broadcasters should give the most serious attention to the panel proposals. —St. Louis Post-Dispatch I KEEP YOUR RADIO DIAL SET AT 1220 WKMT Kings Mountain, N. C. News & Weather every hour on the hour. Weather every hour on theQ half hour. Fine entertainment in between ^ SO THIS is { NEW YORK 4 By NORTH CALLA 1 Dick Van Dyke, movie television star, may soon bei a minister. At least this is opinion of members of the who know him and who re him as just about the most standing young man in the tertainment field today. Die a refreshing contrast to s sordid characters in the thea and this column has long sen elements of real greatness him, reflected In his fine cl acter as well as his work, can dance, sing, pantomime, w and direct. As a climax to successful television show wh ran for five years and won j about every award in the bi ness, Dick Van Dyke climax his bright career by his supe performance in the clean a delightful "Mary Poppins, a fi in which he was somewhat ov< shadowed by the fabulous Jul Andrews. Starting with a mor; ing show in Atlanta, he climbo quickly but has never lost common, good American And unlike all too many sort, he is married to his hood sweetheart, Marjorie Wi lett, and with four children, the; live in the picturesque suburb Encino in California’s San Fer nando Valley, in which his reli gious activity centers. tl 0 i ml Do you pity the lowly shot shine boys? Well, as far as those around here are concerned, sucli sympathy is wasted. Many of them make more money than some of those whose shoes thej polish. I am informed by one of their number that on good days, they make as much as $25, and in view of the fact that they now charge 25 and 35 cents a shine, this is not too surprising. One goes to school, then works from five to nine p.m. and is saving the money for paying his way through college. Those red caps and sky caps you see at the rail road stations and airports do all right too, I am told. They are paid $120 a week plus tips which sometimes run into as much as 25 or thirty dollars a day, at times even more. And so the low ly are not always so low as they might seem in some respects. It is good that everyone does not wish to be an executive oj^w< would have too many chiei^ttf< not enough Indians. Part of Broadway has movet to Crossville, Tennessee in th< person of Paul Crabtree, the ac tor-director. Apparently this vet eran of the local stage liked the Cumberland Plateau well enough to set up theatrical shop there, a rustic but modern playhouse be ing the result. And in it for the last three seasons, he and a huge etts hold forth in a sparkling musical fittingly named, ‘Ten nessee USA” and featuring seen es from the lives of such figures as David Crockett, Andrew Jack son and others. Professional re viewers have rated this musical highly and it is bringing many people to this friendly commu nity set in a lovely mountain landscape. At a historical meeting, I sat next to Dr. Richard Mudd, grand son of Dr. Samuel Mudd who treated the Maryland-born actor, John Wilkes Booth, after he had shot Abraham Lincoln. The grandson, now a prominent phy sician, defended the actions of his ancestor which he said was good medical ethics. Had it not been for the delay and medical treatment of the assassin, he would have escaped further into Virginia, the grandson of the doctor remarked. As it Samuel Mudd was imp-ri^pd for years and found that iew took his side even after he was released.

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