Established 1889 Hie Kings Mountain Herald A weekly newspaper devoted to the promotion of the general welfare and publ.shed for the enlightenment, entertainment and benefit of the citizens of Kings Mountain and its vicinity, published every Thursday by the Herald Publishing House. Entered as second class matter at the post office at Kings Mountain, N. C., 28086 under Act of Congress of March 3, 1873. EDITORIAL DEPARTMENT Martin Harmon . Dale Gibson . Miss Elizabeth Stewart ..... Mary Beth Ramsey . MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT Fred Bell Dave Weathers, Supt. 'Alien Myers Paul Jackson Douglas Houser Richard Blanton Rocky Martin •On leave with the United States Army SUBSCRIPTION' RATES"!1 AY A BLE In ADVANCE — BY MAIL ANYWHERE ONE YEAP .. $3.50 SIX MONTHS .. *2.00 THREE MONTHS .. *1.25 PLUS NORTH CAROLINA SALES TAX TELEPHONE NUMBER — 739-5441 . Editor-Publisher ....... Sports Editor Circulation Manager and Society Editor ....Clerk TODAY'S BIBLE~ VERSE Wherefore, my dearly beloved, flee from idolatry. I Corinthians 10:14. Sickening The troubles of Detroit, not to men tion the less major ones of Rochester, Tucson, and other cities are sickening to the vast majority of American people who once felt riots, looting and insurrec tions were sole property of the volatile Latins and Moslems. Nor are many Americans much less sickened by the attitude of officials in charge, be they governors or President Johnson and Congressmen who seem to be apologizing for calling out national guardsmen and troops to help over-run police forces quell the trouble. Civil rights are fine and right and should be respected. The Constitution of the United States, however, guarantees merely the right of PEACABLE assembly, it does not provide privilege of inciting to riot, or insurrection against agencies of gov ernment, or arson, or stealing. Apologies fdr curbing such crimes are superfluous. When such crimes occur, they must be quelled with speed. There’s plenty of time for talking later, as well as imple menting efforts to determine causes and alleviating them. Congress considers new legislation to deal with these problems. If legislation is necessary, Congress should enact it at once. But there is a feeling, too, that there obtains now sufficient legislation to deal forcefully with the malcreants. Needed Once upon a time, at least in the memory of older citizens, it would have been unthinkable for a board of educa tion to open a term without piano teach ers and dramatics teachers, too, who of fered their services on a fee basis. These specialists cost the schools studio space and tools (pianos, sets) and repaid the schools by superintending glee clubs, furnishing programs and plays. Public school policies seem to change in cycles and an ever-continuing search for improved methods. Use of phonetics went out-of-fashion, and now with new math memorizing that eight times twelve makes ninety-six. So it was in North Carolina w’ith fee-basis extras like piano and dramat ics. For better or worse, the state depart ment of public instruction began frown ing on these extras several years ago. Generally, teachers of these specialities were retained as long as they performed satisfactorily, but were not replaced on resignation or retirement. Consistency has always been diffi cult to accomplish. Plaint is sometimes offered that all children can’t be offered piano and dra matics, resulting in an unfair policy. Yet all children don’t toot a horn in the band nor make the varsity football team. Meantime, there is a growing dearth of instruction in these specialities to the disbenefit of the pupil today and the community needs of tomorrow. All the while, North Carolina has become something of a star with its school of the performing arts at Wins ton-Salem. The Kings Mountain board of edu cation is considering a possible compro mise in the situation which holds some hope for providing students some addi tional opportunity for piano instruction There are insufficient non-school hours for the community’s piano teach ers to meet current demand for instruc tion. Congratulations to Fred Withers, Bill Bates and Don Parker, veteran fac ulty members within the Kings Moun tain school system, on their promotions. It’s time to hay privilege licenses. Penalty applies August 2. Old Davidson Demise The closing of the Old Davidson school plant reminds of a news story in a venerable edition of the Kings Moun tain Herald datelined 1911. The county board of education was most pleased that all its log school houses had been replaced by frame buildings. This was considered a real ac complishment. The one-room school for six or seven grades was very much ex tant still and, of course, youngsters fol lowed rabbit paths to school, minus the accommodation (and entertainment) provided by school buses. With the demise of old Davidson, the last building in the Kings Mountain system without central heating is re moved from use. Some wonder aloud at times wheth er modernists place too much emphasis on plant and equipment. But there is no question but that central heating con stitutes a less fire hazard, not to men tion the danger of youngsters walking into a hot stove. Construction techniques have im proved and requirements of building codes have demanded much better build ings since the end of World War II. Old Davidson gave 42 years of serv ice and has earned its right to pasture. Stale Of Mind Last year, as he was interviewed on his seventy-eighth birthday, James E. Farley, architect of Roosevelt’s presi dential victories in 1932 and 1936 and former postmaster general, was asked how he enjoyed his advancing years. He replied that age is a state of mind, that a person who thinks young remains young. He added he meant to log in at the century mark. Another of the youth-in-mind pass ed this week in the person of Carl Sand burg, poet, Pulitzer prize winner twice, and North Carolina goat farmer. He was 89. During his early life he was very poor, did a menagerie of jobs, until he showed expertise with his pen. A man of many accomplishments, he was still recently entertaining audi ences with his guitar, folk songs and poetry. DeGaulle. Again General Charles DeGaulle is on the American continent and continuing his make-trouble ways. This time he encourages the French speaking people of Quebec to form a sep arate state. Then he pays call on Prime Minister Lester Pearson of Canada, who obvious ly, as did Mr. Churchill with Britain, does not want to superintend the liqui dation of the Dominion of Canada. DeGaulle has restored France to solidity in the European community, but he has been friend to few outside his own country. The people of Puerto Rico voted to retain its commonwealth status with the United States in a plebiscite where the alternatives were 1) independence and 2) statehood. The results were 2 to 1 for the status quo over statehood with in dependence a very poor third. Common wealth status is pretty good, considering the low rate of taxes and the aid still available from the United States. • Citizens continue to support the Buffalo Creek water prefect with offers of property gifts, latest among them be ing the proffer of a tract on Whiteoak by Virgil Mdntyw, Shelby huttding con tractor. MARTIN'S MEDICINE Ingredients: bits of news, wisdom, humor, and comments Directions: Take weekly if possible, but avoid overdosage. By MARTIN HARMON Pre-marital cooking experience is helpful but not imperative, as .many wives skilled with the skil iet can attest, among them Mabel McGill, wife of Dr. John Charles. The ‘‘just married” sign was Jtlll operative when the McGills .nvited to dinner Dr. R. c. Grier, hen president of Erskine college, Mrs. Grier, the Erskine treasurer and his wife. Mabel says she never had done a full-dress din ter before, but had seen her mother fry country ham and de cided to begin use of one of her ■vedding gifts. It was some weeks .hereafter that Mabel learned cooking country ham successful ly is an art. m-m Dr. Grier noticing the last! minute jam-up of the young wife volunteered his assistance and proceeded to make the gravy. m-m Mostly, the dinner was a suc cess, but not on balance, Mabel continues. m-m i There was' a pecan tree in thej backyard and Mabel made use of this culinary tool at hand. The congealed salad was laced with pecans, the asparagus casserole was overlaid with pecans, the dessert was (did you guess it?) pecan pie. Another pair of McGills have been doing some ‘‘cooking” re-! eently. m-m Fuller and Son Norman had a good cabbage crop and have 1 been making kraut during spare moments at their service station, the process being what Norman i labels the old-fashioned method. They employed an S-shaped farm ' tool to dice the cabbage, put it in large containers, put a lid on top and pressed it down with a large rock. The mash was ‘‘'work ing” well, Norman reported, speedily during the heat of mid day, slowing down as the sun waned. m-m A customer was curious as to what product was being made. Norman told him, ‘‘Aw, we’re just making a run.” The fellow enjoined, “You’re kidding.” Nor man’s assistant picked up the pitch, remarking, “We make a run every now and again.” The customer was still in doubt. m-m Norman invited him to see for himself: “Go raise the lid and smell it. Take a taste. It’s good.” m-m The customer progressed only to the smelling stage. He took a big whiff and backed off in full, retreat. The odor, he said, “near-! ly took my head off!” m-m My wife is another who had done little cooking before mar riage except to make chocolate fudge and who has developed ac ceptably. Perhaps her worse gaffe over the years was serving salt-laced homemade ice cream to members of her church circle. The ladies showed good spirit, ate it with what appeared to be rel ish, but which could not have been. m-m Two or three years ago my wife developed a specialty in the form of beef-based vegetable soup. Tuesday after the Milt Singletary's new Bastile Day son was born July 14, Anne took over I some vegetable soup. “You think! they'll eat it? They may not like soup,” my wife worried. It fol lowed that Mrs. Singletary went to her Mother's shortly there after. On Saturday Milt said to me, Tel] Anne that’s the best soup I've ever eaten." I mentioned Anne's concerned conjecture and Mitt replied. “Like it! One day alter my wile went to her Moth er’s I ate that soup lor break last, lor lunch and for supper.” Many men enjoy cooking, ‘hough I have never advanced -ery far past the breakfast - rooking and shrimp sauce stage. Gurney Grantham is an exeel 'ent cook, fur instance, as is Wen dell Phifer. * Most tastes arc acquired. I am not partisan to deer, never sam pled bear, and even have heard *h*t some Yankees don’t tike Southern country ham. Who's for frog legs? Help Wanted doctors wanted , IN 195 N.C. COMMUNITIES Viewpoints of Other Editors This Week In Tar Heel HISTORY By ED H. SMITH On July 29, 1788, Governor Samuel Johnston issued a war rent for the arrest of Colonel John Sevier, charging him with ‘high treason against the State 3f North Carolina”. Seven years earlier, the state legislature had honored Sevier as a hero of the Battle of Kings Mountain—in defense of North Carolina. The far-western portions of the state had long been a source of trouble, and in 1784 North Carolina had ceded them to the Federal government. The area quickly organized itself as the independent state of Franklin, elected Sevier governor and sought admission to the Union. Then North Carolina changed its mind, saying it wanted the 1 area back. Congress refused to recognize the new state’s inde pendent status, and Sevier found himself in the embarrassing po sition of leading a “rebellion” against the far-distant North Carolina government. Eight years later, however, he would be reelected as first gov ernor of the new state of Ten nessee. • * « On July 25. 1729, seven of the eight Lords Proprietors of North Carolina sold their holdings back to the Crown, making it a Royal Colony. The total price was 17,500 pounds sterling. The eighth Proprietor, Lord Granville, chose to retain pos session of his lands, roughly a one-eighth portion of the colony extending west from the Outer Banks along the Virginia line. * * * More than seventy seperate recorded engagements between Union and Confederate forces took place on N. C. soil during the Civil War. Three occurred during this week in history. On July 24, 1861, a four-day expedition by Union troops be gan when they marched out of New Bern to attack Confederate positions near Trenton and Pol locksville. On July 26. 1863, Union forces trying to reach the strategic Richmond and Weldon Railroad fought a skirmish with N. C. Troops at Poteeasi Creek, near Murfreesboro in Hertford Coun ty. On the 28th. at Boon’s Mill, in Northampton County, the Southerners repulsed Federal troops trying to cut the Wilm ington and Weldon Railroad. • • • On May 26. 1879, John Charles McNeill, the state’s most famous poet, was born on a farm near Wagram. in Scotland County. Most of his verses delt with rural life in this state, and to day, sixty years after bk death, are stiU published and sold by the U. N. C. Press. / i WATCHING THE NEIGHBORS Our out-of-county but near and good neighbors in Kings Moun tain went to the polls. Their at tention was focused on the ques tion of liquor, specifically whe ther or not to permit its legal sale. While they were about their serious business of voting, others were about their business, too. The neighbors’ concern had to be quiet and polite, but it .was real enough. The Kings Mountain liquor elec tion was the first of four elec tions presently in view. The peo ple of Gastonia, of Dallas, and of Lincolnton will soon take their turns. Likely they wanted to know what would happen in Kings Mountain. Well, Kings Mountain voted to remain legally dry. But possibly also the result of the election in the Cleveland Coiunty city will have a tangible effect on some of the other elec- J tions. It just could have been that, considering the matter of dis tance, there was some hope that ABC stores could be had close at hand—but not too close. True enough, liquor sales rev enue in one town wouldn’t bene fit another, and revenue was perhaps the biggest pro argu ment. But Kings Mountain is closer to several places than eith er Charlotte or Clover. On the other hand, there is a bauge of feeling on the subject now visible to all. Is the Kings Mountain decision based on atti tude which is prevalent, and which will produce the same re sult in the other towns? It does seem to be a matter of opposite guesses, with as much probability for one as for the other and 10 times as many ar guments as there are points to prove. Only one thing was made cer tain by the Kings Mountain elec tion: Kings Mountain remains dry regardless of what the other towns may decide. —Gastonia Gazette KITTY AT THE TV We had a suspicion all along that cats who watch television have strong preferences about programs. Now comes a British research psychologist to confirm our belief. Neil Raekham, a lecturer at Sheffield University, watched cats watching the screen over a period of four years. He knows where of he speaks. What does pussy like best? Cartoons, naturally. Heroes and heroines of the animated stories are often animals. And animals (in the cartoons, at least) are simple and gay, not complicated and terribly serious like people. If the TV program raters includ ed cats along with people in their polls, the rating of cartoons would surely gc up. Next in cat-audience preferen ces. according to the nsychologist, come commercials. These too are simple and lively and apparently geared to feline taste. Discussion programs? Lowest on pussy's list, says the British researcher. If the learned TV speakers who drone pronouncements on weighty matters knew how manv family cats simply curl uo on ♦heir nillows and go to sleep when thev come on. thev micht be surprised. Maybe someone ought to tell them. If thev knew bow their speeches affect their Mine »utPnoce«. thev would sure ly out more /in? and sdo into their delivery. And we should #11 benefit —The Christian Science Monitor YEARS AGO THIS WEEK Items of news about Kings Mountain area people and events taken from the 1957 files of the Kings Mountain Herald. Kings Mountain’s employment situation held steady during the month of July, Franklin Ware, branch manager of the Employ-.; ment Security Commission, is re porting to the state commission. Bethlehem Baptist church will observe its 115th anniversary at Homecoming Day services plan ned on Sunday. National Guard, Rebels and Jaycees will .fill the bill as th? league leaders in Friday night’js Lions sponsored triple header ball game at City Stadium. Social and Personal Miss Louise PatterSon and Steve Harris were married Sun- j day afternoon at 5 o’clock in j Boyce Memorial ARP chifrch. NEW YORK PLAN . New York City has come up with a plan whereby welfare re cipients would be allowed to go to work and continue receiving public assistance payments. The idea is to stir recipients to get out and find work and perhaps, eventually, to get off the welfare rolls completely. At present, if a recipient funds work, his month ly assistance check is reduced by precisely the amount he earns. Under the proposed plan, he would be able to earn up to $85 a morr*h with no reduction what soever. Anything above that would mean a 70 per cent cut in his allotment, and if he e'ver got to making as much as $4,900 a year all public assistance would stop. Those who think the wh*ole wel fare system should be halted and nothing put in its place are in creasingly in the minority. But almost everybody agrees that the system badly needs restruc turing. —The Baltimore Sun SO THIS IS NEW YORK By NORTH CALLAHAJf \ — " ■ With all the to-do and after math in connection with the re cent visit of Russian Premier Kosygin, it is interesting to note the impressions of a recent Am erican visitor to Russia, a man who saw some things which are not ordinarily reported. He is J. Polk Smartt, business executive and farmer on the side, and he is just what his name suggests, smart. He and others were in vited by an unofficial group of Russians who wanted Americans representing business, science and culture and who were concerned with cooperation between our two peoples. “Russia is an old coun try,' Mr. Smartt points out. “They have had millions of peo ple for thousands of years. The common people of Russia have never owned land. They were serfs under the czars and the orthodox church. They are still serfs under the Soyiet Union.” The visitors stayed in an im pressive Moscow hotel in first stage of their visit, 01 found that its exterior exceeded the inside. They found they could not enter the dining room from the lobby but had to climb the stairs to the second floor which was covered by a gaudy green carpet, then walk down a long corridor and descend the steps to the first floor location of the dining room. The corri dors and bedrooms had been floored with green oak wood which, when dried, left gaping cracks that soon filled with trash. The bathrooms were of the poorest construction Mr. Smarrt had ever seen, he said, virtually every piece of the tile being either chipped or split. “Our shower was like the head of a sprinkler can,” he added, “loose at the top, and some one had tied a rag around it. Since there was no shower curtain, we did not use it.” Out in Red Square, Polk Smartt had an uneasy feeling among the huge crowds. It ap peared to him, “an ominous sight . . . flow long would f last if I had a loaf of bread. The crowd seemed to be hungry and once it sort of stampeded in my direc tion. Moscow’s .eight million ped ple live in government-owned apartments, exactly alike, .jMk upon row, like so many ral^W in hutches. The apartments too small for comfort. There are no lawns to cut, no gardens, no. basement workshops for leis ure hours. Each family has just enough money for the bare es sentials of food and clothing. There are practically no private ly owned automobiles. The poo pie have nothing to do but walk the streets on Sunday. This is literally true,” he assured me. “for the sidewalks will not hold them. They are all over Red Square, they crowd the Kremlin, they form a line a mile long to file through Lenin’s tomb, con tent to stand four hours in line. Lenin once stated, ‘Religion is the opiate of the people.’ Now in my opinion,” he added,. “Lenin is the opiate of the people Wherever we .went in Russia, there was his statue, and .every movie performance began with his picture thrown on the screen. Whenever we took a picture of a Russian, he wanted it taken in front of a statue Of Lenin or some achievement of the Sov'ct Union. I’m sure he felt this was evidence of his loyalty. Nowhere in Moscow did we see a happy, carefree group of people. They appeared grim, unsmiling and deeply worried. The people own nothing but the clothes on their back and these clothes are a sight. The fabrics, the colors, ate styles are less than medii^B One man said they looked as~o they had been cut out with ai axe.” KEEP YOUR RADIO MAI SET AT 1220 WKMT ' Kings Mountain, N. C. News & Weather every hour on the hour. Weather every hour on the half hour. Fine entertainment in between

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