fage 2 ■r- ■ —————i——I .1^.. Established 1889 tji|: The IQngs Momtain HeiaU **’ ' ' 206 South Piedmont A«e. Kings Moiutoin, N. C. 28086 A weekly newsps.per devoted to the promotion of the generaj welfare and publUhed for the enlighteiunent, entertainmot and benefit cf the citizens of Kings Mountain and its vicinity, published every Thursday by the Herald Publishirjg House. Entered as second cl^ss matteir fit th^ post office at Kings Mountain, N.' C., 28086 under Act of Congress of March 3, 1873. EDITOBIAL DEPABTMENT Martin Harmon EditprjPuMM*? Miss SUzabeth Stewart Circulation Manager and Society Suitor Gary Stewart Sports Editpr, iSfews Miss Debbie Thornburg aerk, BooHkeeper THE KINGS MOUNTAIN HERALD. KINGS MOUNTAIN. N. C. ffijiRfllf'S Thursday, March 16, 1972 Kay Paiker Rodty Martin MECHANICAL DEPABTMENT Alien Myerg Roger Brown Paul JadD|Qn Herbert M, Hunter • On Leave With 15he United States Army MAII. SUBSCRIPTION RATES PAYAll^ IN ADVAWOfc la North CoroUno and South CaxeUaa One year $4; months 52J25; throe months |1.50; school year 83. (Sdbs^iption in North CaroUrra subnet to three pocent saias ttit-) Xn All Othw States One year $5; alx months $3; three months $1.75; school year $8.75. PLUS NORTH CAROLINA SALES TAX TELEPHONE NUNB^E — 73$.$441 Wallace And Florida Some Best Bows Congratulations to: Grafton Withers, high school sen ior, awarded a Morehead scholarship to the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hiil; Chief of Police Tom McDevitt and Officer Ellis King, elected officers in the newly organized Cleveland County Law Enforcement agency. Don Jones, superintendent of schools, winner of a second consecutive Terry Sanford award in the several county district. The high school freshman band, winner of the top “superior” rating at the recent district contest. William Hager, juew president, and the other newly elerted officers of the Kings Mountain unit of the North Caro lina Education association. Clean Water It’s all over in Florida—at least un til the November general eilection. Victory for Wallace, victory for Humphrey, victory for Jackson, defeat for Muskie. How can three people win one elec tion? It’s all a matter of interpretation and the fact that Florida is but one of 50 states. The “instant news” lads of the tele vision news teams tended to read sur prise into the results of the Florida pri mary, even after relating for the past several weeks that the Florida Demo cratic primary gonfalon would go to the Alabaman. They liked him in Florida anyway and the straw vote on busing of students to school issue was made to order for Governor Wallace. He was pleased with the big result which will send him to Miami in July with 75 delegate votes. It also gives him momentum in this fragmented campaign and momentum for an underdog, as Wallace is, can be catching as measles with the voters. There may be one minus for him: can an active candidate for the Democra tic nomination for president resume the “independent” American Party role for the November business? Without dam age, that is? Senator Humphrey smiles and laughed, too. Several days before the voting, the 1968 standard-bearer con ceded that Governor Wallace would be the leader, adding “I’ll run second.” The Senator did and picked up what were left of the delegate votes, to wit, six. There will be other primaries be tween :iow and July, the Humphrey campaign is advertised as the best fin ance, and he will be tough in Wisepn- .sin and California, among others. Senator Henry Jackson placed third, considered a good showing for him, largely because he led Senator Edmund Muskie, at fourth place. It was a damaging blo.w for the man from Maine. Some are writing him off as having been running too long and having peaked his campaign too early. Muskie’s diatribe against Wallace as the vote tabulations became conclusive hardly inspired confidence. Indeed, many who heard him got fhe impres sion of a man defeated who realized it himself. Somehow the pundits didn’t write off yet Mayor John Lindsay, nor Sena tor George McGovern, who placed fifth and sixth, respectively. Not much attention was given the other five. ’The top six are on the April 4 Wis consin ballot, in another “funny” state \vith diverse interests. The dairy state is also an industrial state, \yhich could support both Senator Joe McCarthy and a Senator William Proxmire, the two far ap^l^t on the political pole, and which spawned the famed LaFollettes of yesteryear. Interestingly, Wisconsin is neighbor to Senator Humphrey’s Minnesota and Senator McGovern’s South Dakota. Governor Bob Scott formalized Tuesday the authority granted him by the 1971 General Assembly to caU an $150 million “clean water” bond elec tion “not later than May 6". The Gov ernor could have called the election earlier but calling it for the primary date made “money” sense. The only extra expense of the bond election will be printing of the ballots. The personality races jn the pri maries will attract the interfst and cre ate the excitement, but it Is lively "clean water” is more important than the per sonality battles. After all, jpost of the candidates look pretty goc^, ,«n basis of face, hair-do’s, and past peifonflance. It is therefore reasonable to suppose tha!t the eventual electees would be able to take their oaths .and proceed about the business of continuing good govern ment in North Carolina. Clean water is another matter, and an expensive one. Here in Kings Mountain, the city commission, pursuing a long-range plan, got final engineering reports on $671,000 clean water proposals Monday night. Neighboring Bessemer City thinks it can live with a $900,000 bond issue of its own in that city’s clean water plan— if the state bond issue is suc^sful. What we’re talking about, Of course, in the local instances is res^y waste treatment. Happily, “clean water” is a more palatable term than “sewage dis posal”, which much of the $150 ndllion, if voted, will be spent for. It reminds of a Kings Mouirtfun citizen’s remark at the d^ication of the new sewage treatment plant. .He was somewhat critical of the absence Of the mayor of neighboring Blacksburg. “After all,” he remark^, “we’re cleaning up the creek he drinks from.” Points Of The Herald was interested in t^e sentence District Judgp Ospif MasSP meted put to the four*ypuths vtiio plead gyilty to slashing thig jjres of Faculty Member Hugh Putri^ijj.., The Judge senttjncbd the boys to attend school and to attend church, as well as putting them on pi obailon. Under the law, Superintendent Don Jones says, a board of education may expell any student for cause, even if the student is under 16 (these lads are all 16 or more). The church sentence appears rather patently and abridgement of freedom of religion (or non-religion) under the United States Constitution. It is presumed, of course, there will be no test-casing. Should the lads de serve probation, their probatlort would be revoked and sentence invoked. And the lads will do well to attend church. All may be a long way ’round to the point of prayer in the public schools, which the maligned Supreme did hot ban. The wording was that prayer would not be “prescribed nor proscribed”, somewhat different from “thou shall not”. It reminds that the legal entangle ments of the civil rights will pose iirter- esting problems, too. It is (e^rricully against that law to differentiate be tween citizens on account of rsce, creed, color, national origin or sex. Yet school officials are required to regularly report breakdowns on account of race and color by the Department of Health, Edu cation and Welfare. The baseball lads are unlimbering but basketball was still holding jcehter stcige in this area, as Gardner-Wdbb’a Bulldogs went after a second tourha- menit victory Wednesday night, and Noi^h Carolina’s 'Tar Heels and Soeifti Carolina’s Gamecocks readied for the regional opener at Morgantown, West Virginia, Thursday night. Viewpoints of Other Editors SCHOOLS AND VAT It is not unoojnmon for fovern- merits to eliminale one tax in- TO PROSPEB AND LIVE substaitutinK another, The Cluh of^ome has given but it L not the sort of thing valuable warning. Uncontrolled that should be encouraged, population and economic growtli . . marks a road to disaster on there is a run for candidate- 'March 14th’s Democratic primary MEDICINE By MAB'UN HABMON THE WALLACE CHALLENGE AND OPPORTUNITY If George Wallace wins the itis for pre.sldent in the Demo- election (which he did) in Florida ...= 111 uiv i..eiiiu- , , Computer studies sponsored j . .trA-ri cratlc party, the North Carolina by the world alliance of businea-s- That is only one of several things that are wrong with a White l ouse proposal that a na- KINGS MOUNTAIN Hospi+al Log VISITING HOURS Daily 10:30 to 11:30 AM, 3 to 4 PM. and 7 to 8 PM. brand at least tried to stay in the bdll game, with as many candidates in the field as in any recent campaign sea.son. m-m lie will, it will be a notable ac complishment for a man wlio last ran for national office as an independent and who lias been all but i-epudiated by the heirarchy of both major parties. men and scholars q'uiantlfy a siml- to raise money for the nation’s schools ... , ar warning in the ‘'Blueprint for Survival” presented by 33 Brit- The VAT proposal is being bill- ish experts. ed as a means of relieving Amer- Designed at the Massachus- jeans of the iburdens of the prep- But win or lose It is 'mtu-rtant Institute of ’Technology, the gety jax, which is the fundamen- La.^ Friday morning. Reprosen- to try to imderstand the sources "'“dels simulate world tal means for supporting schools tatlve Allen C. Barbee, who has tto Wal^a^ 1 development. 'They take account !„ most states. There can ibe lit- spent six terms in the North vvauace appeal. dozens of interacting factors tie doubt that, like almost any Cairolina House and is a candi- The conventional explanation is involving population, environ- tax, the property tax has in date for tlie lieutenant-governor- that Wallace appeals to racists ment, industry and food nroduc- equities; it varies widely both in shto paid call, along with his and bigots, and of course he t‘°n. Their projections, based on jt^ impact on the taxpayer and aloe, a young man named Perry, dues. This time around, however, trends that could change, starkly jt^ yield to the schools. Court Who, it was learned, had migrat- the Alabama governor apparent- suggest that mankind should i-uUjjgs in four states, California, ed to jlaieigh from Cleveland ly has decided to forsake overt uU growth or perish County. “How many running for the job you want?” I asked the can- Texas, iMinnosota and New Je-r sey, are applyin? pressure for reform on grounds that tlie inequities violate the e(|i:jal pro- tulion. But these inequities do not have TODAY'S BIBLE VERSE "And we know that f U things work together for good to them that kn-e the iL.ai-d." Remans 8:28- raeial appeals for a more en- To discoent these studies as lightened image. But his hard- ‘‘Simplistic,’ as some critics do, core supporters still cling to mi.sses the main point. ' .... «... those memories of the good ole Of coupe, the computer imper- ^ j. consti- tail- stood up to federal fcetly mliTors fhe real world, didate. ‘‘JiM'five,”'*h'J^<5tiid with irurshals until he was no long- Of course, the studies embody un- a laugh. ‘Four men and one la- Prudent and who later preach- tested assumptions. It would in dy.” ” ed white supremacy throughout ^eed be simplistic to conclude to be corrected by application of Dixie. Sa they aren’t about to that to grow is to die. No gov- a value added tax. In fact, they n-m abandon him now. just because emment ootild base policy on donot iidve tobe roirected by uiiy :Vir Rarhoa i- applied some political that today. .kind oi federal tax. They can be ^ ■ ?. cosmetic in hopes of making him- Nevertheless, the studies amply managed by the state themsel- mfJr f h V b attractive to votem demonstrate the unprecedented selves coun.ro*'*’““* ^ore than only ehalleiige we face to manage our county oommuruty (Rocky Mount j-acial matters. planet so mankind can prosper No doubt the support for the as county seaX). He and other and Uve. The Club of Rome re- VAT within the administration is citizens decided the town needed 'But Wallace will need more port, “The Limits to Growth,” (based partly on the idea that it Mrs. Major Black Dan Bolieler Emma Bowen Mrs. Tliomas Bryant Mr.s. George Clary Mrs. Ira Falls James Fields John R. Gordon Ola Hayes Clyde Ki'rns Mrs. James R. Meeks Mrs. John W. Murray Walter M. Moorlu'ad Mrs. Robert .McC'l-ain Charlie Nicholson Bessie Ramseur George Thoma.s Runyan.s Annie Black .Seif Mrs. Ben B. Short Mis. Raymond Short Bertie 'fliompson WiUie Mae Willis Jesse Yarbro Lottie Bostic Mrs. John Ishmael Leonard Lawing Mrs. Howard Champion Doris Sanders new^per and founded one, than just hardcore votes to win rightly points oat that this re- would have an important fringe Avenue, City ADMITTED THURSDAY Mrs. Roiney A. Boheler, R1. .3, Clover, S. C. Gffie Peterson, !)02 Broad City Lula Beatrice Rer'p. G16 Maunev Mrs. Jame.s .M. Staley, 810 Land- St., City Route 1, with .Mr. Barbe tapped editor. He in Floidda. If he confounds the quires' “a Copernican revolution 'benefit. In addition to raising stuck with it eleven years. experts by losing, it will be be- of the mind.” money to give the federal igovern- m-m cause he has not managed to tsej-a u more to erowtih “ big role in financing broaden the base of that support, t^an population and GNP^There schools, it also would affect the •^mart man,” I jested. “You ^et ^f he runs well as expected j, knowltdge and wis- U- S. trade relationship with the had sease enough to get out.” ^e ^iinately p^es dom in managing oilr heritage. Common Market. confirm "reports ™rnmg toTiv^^fe ^ ^ CauieVine Su'city -VI.. ... .1. V .t. ^ *hat he is extending his appeal j mutual un- tax—one that is applied at Addle Beam, Grover. -N. C. Ilna North Caro- beyond blue collar workers** to 3"** cooperation on gj^gg producUon and (Arthur Frye, 40.-> Biker .81., Be.s- I «®l“de supporters from the mid common spaceship. It also distribution of a product or serv- gemer City tre. ra particularly proud of get- die-mana<.ei!^nr aiacf r-L™. ‘"'’°b®s a kind of economic- . semtr ciiy ADMITTED FRIDAY Doa-othy Mae Lowery City _ Wayne Henry .Anclernotr, 203 ICC. u pailiL-iuaily prouu oi gel- aio iiivoives a Kinu or economic ting an industry to Spring Hope, iwhonnin? vir-rnm/ n ^''Cb a \grawth that will base prosperity (hen strictly agricultural, when .Mtall*** ^ niake .liv.ntem.i; th.-it ..nncartia mat-i/r ice on the amount of value that William George Haskell. 228 he w^ Mayo*, and his chairman- resources. on systems that conserve world Is added at that stage. It is the Apit. Dutch Bil, Ga-slunia ship of the state Government Re organization committee. certainly indicate B,i„diy to that he is no longer merely a gr^rmus't’stop^^to suteHtiifte imports and rebated on remoTial onrirliHsit-a .1 growin must stop is to SUOStltll.te u„_ U.J jUa eiifpiof of iCommon Market. Since It is ap- dale Dr., Grover Frank V. Webster. lit. City He discussed the need for changes in the automobile insur- ■Wallace’s crude denunciation S Of "poimv-headed H, rea..cr..,f.” We believe humanity must rise -o—. —* iiisui- polnty-hcadcd biireaucrats’ , ^ ’ woiitri tend to onset tnat pcnaiiv ance laws to bring about rate re f"'* "pseudo - plnko-lntellectuals” cliallenge these experts would give the U S a means duotions. “Whether ‘no fault’ is =" keeping with an old Amerr- if We have faith in man- when Common the dnswer. I don’t know. Or- political tradition of trying kind’s innate capacity to trans- tainJy some changes need to be “‘ne votes from the vein of ®id ways. Marxei taxes are ooositu. made," he commented. ®nti - intellectualism that runs .'^n this sense, we welcome ’’The But it should be kept in mind throiugh the national electorate. Limits to Growth” and the that VAT has the common fault there is probably more to “blueprint for Survival” as of any sales tax: its relatives im- Representative movement * - - - United States W1U..CU oiaurs mryrtjseniarivp ^han awakening trun^t blasts we all pact is greatest on those people Nick GaUfianakis, l^dintr ohal- knii-intellectuaiism heavily i'®®^’ “ Chnstran Science ,^ho can least afford to pay. So, ■lenger to United States ^nator popuUsm. He appeals Monitor. ^ effect, it would substitute a i B. Everett Jordan. wiU be here c?.fanti-intellec«val, ' ' - f*“®- inti he also seems to appeal PEACE JUST MIGHT to a growing number of little HAf>PEN OITT OP TT people who are tired of being “**'?*■« OUT OF IT taken for granted, ordinary men Or® small phrase in the Nlx- Thursday afternoon. m-m 'Thai new inequity—no a national scale— for the present inequities of the property tax, and it is not clear- that this new element of regres sion would be preferable to, or as ADMITTED SUNDAY James Dodmon, Rl. 1. .Gastonia Luther Ford, Rt. .3. Cit.i’ Thermon Greene, Rl. .3. City Jerry Thomas Henfrick, 88.3 N. Washington St.. Shelby Mrs. Lawrence H imrii k. 311 W. Mtn. St., City William Lrekhart, I’O Bo,\ 381. City Priscilla Nan’ce, Rl. 3, City Jerry Dean I'ueker. 117 Owens St., City Mrs. Carl Wray. Rt. 1. Grover plus one easily remedied as, current prob- ^ six;day "advance” on and women who prorbably can’t on-Chou communique ^ a.brept^e articulate their fears oif a vague ^‘®m of logic combine to make it T^^wUhThe^Droperiy "tax. an umtation frtwn Barrister and impersonal bureaucracy ^rthwlbile, we think, to recog- Geo^e TOoraa^n to a press in- but who feel it in their bones. "'ze that an end to the Vietnam Of orrurse, there is little likeli terview in Bhelby. m-m I suppose there may be some, J>Ut I’ve never known a person of CiiTeek extraction who wasn’t persoaiable, and the Durham Con gresiwan is no exception. On a fast acihedule (he was due in 'Gastonia at 2:il5,) he answered questioais from several reporters quickly and for the most part de- tlnitlvely. war may not be so far off after hood that existing property taxes (viaiiy of the so-called best peo- all. Perhaps there is some wish- would be removed. VAT -would pie will continue to ridicule Wal- ft-J thinking. But here is the way merely in theory at least, curb laces red • while - and-blue band- the theory goes. their growth . . . pressive victory* it would^seem* U) The communique promises that There is no reason to Ihi^ that indicate that a growing number ^he United States "will progres- ®*®*® governments nee af ordinary Americans— the peo- sively reduce its forces and mill- ,Jl®. telieved of their respon- ple the New Dealers described tary installation on Taiwan as the sib Uties for' finanemg and opei- as the “common man” - view it tansion in the area diminishes.” affhg schools, contrarry to the with varying degrees of enthus- The tension President Nixon tris claims of proponents of fed- iasm. has in mind is the continuing war intervention. It would be un in Vietnam, and the fact that fortunate if the commission which Sophisticates may look down Hanoi is stUl seeking the unifi- wiU study VAT proposal should their noses, but these ’’common cation of all of Vietnam under its Prove to be composed of state men” rememlber that it was the control and according to its re- officials who are eager political and intellectual elite llgion, communism. to shuck oiff responsibility for that sent their sons to Vietnam, So far as Mr. Nixon is concern- o"® “f fke few remaining pillars -Jily to decide several years lat- ed that "tension” is not going to oi the federal system.—Wall St. Jordan and er that the war was a ghastly "diminish” unless or until Hanoi Journal, j running neck-and- mistake not worth the life of a gives up its effort to gain the fi- n»*. ad^ ’’I.ve come from a single American. Or, to take the nal victory and allows South — ‘"^®- vYinter offensive. I*’ „ Ifkce his biggest boost, the pendent and non - Communist In Washington there is a theory m m rommon rnen find school bus.- community. that this is (because of the bomib- He has observed only negligi. advocated for their children Thus, Mr. Nixon has offered ing. But Washington always ex- ble sup^rt for Dr. Eugene Grace j ® “® sends its chil- to pull out of Taiwan thh^ candidate for the Demo- carerfully controlled ADMITTED MONDAY Oscar R, Gladden. .'lOl N. Rail road .-Vve, City ^ Mrs. Kenneth W. Mull, Rt. City ^ Elsie Lee Hall, 121 W. Mary land Ave., Be.vsomer City Patricia Hester, 104'l. E. First St, Cheriyville Mr.s. Nicholas M. Leflwfch, 519 Katherine Ave„ City Mrs. William H. U‘wi.s, Rt. 2, City Herman Rob<>rt Terry, 814 Third 5(., City Mrs. Lowell B. Turpin, 509 .8. lll'h Street, Ee.ssemer City items: ARP Youths Sing At Annual Event m-m He sees Senator himself Bav.t' Mrvnorial ARP eliureli Carol clroir was among 12 youth choirs partieiirating in the an nual junior choir fe.-iTival in Ga.s- tonia Su ndav. The festival was held at First United Methodist church and the cratlc noimination. m-m eomnined ehoira were conducted if the aggerates what bombing can do, by .Mrs. Helen Kemp, eomposi'r pri- Chinese will help persuade the until the day of reckoning. Then and choir director. vate or suburban schools. Ijttle men of Hanoi to be satisfied we learn that the'bonnbing didn’t ‘hat Mr. Wallace has ivlth North Vietnam alone. do the job. He regards a North Carolina disillusionment .That brings us to the key The chances are that Hanoi 's senator as "an ambassador from tai?.. on es- question. How important is it to perfectly capable of delivering a Teking that Hanoi become mas- powerful offensive against South nmg th^country pretty much as ter of all of Vietnam? Vietnam but is being held back p eased for a long time. Obviously, if Peking coluJd be now by the new political situation The Wallace candidaev tiien “ Vietnam united under which Mr. Nixon spun together • -- 'Hanoi’s leadership would become in iPeking. We hope so. The a client of China it would want Chi’lstian Science Monitor. a Hanoi victory over Saigon. — — But there is no such certainty. -7.-77 -r'.'; r.-. . 7' ■ North Carolina to the other 49 states.” m-m 'He urges the new voters—18-20 ycar^ld^o register and re- presents a challenge to the politi- mlnds^t a 17-year-oW who wEl cal establishment, and no doubt ^ -general election day in it will cause some anxious mo- Novennber ig eligible to register ments in the weeks and Participating from the King.s -Mountain choir were Elizabeth -McGill, Trip and CTiip McGill, Allen Cloninger, Linda Lynch, Carl Mills, Jamie Ivey, Billit^ Gene -McCarter, Annette Hinsoa Jeff and Kim Moss. ™ Mrs. Mart.in director. Harmon is choir to vote in the primaries. (A per- ahead. Certainly it will be a sign contrary, 'Moscow is now -son who registore ‘independent’ Of health in the body oolitie supplier off weapons to votes only in' tht general elec- when his heady brew of aDneals Vietnam. The men of “on.) no longer draws a large fSv- ‘^an m-m ing. But how soon that time ar- ?®klng. And small countries rives depends in large part on the success of responsible major- party candidates in insuring that tend to look to remote 'Countries for protection "‘’ighboring “,bdg brother.’ large from Just And more: m-m He regards the Senator as a , _ man who "reacts” to events and Mr. "Wallace’s support"*dre^s "not ff I'^oks to remote Pe- Jumsclif as an “action” man, does grow beyond a racist core . protection from neigh- ’oot .regard age (Jie is some thir- boring Moscow, so Hanoi mlglht (y years jbungeir than 75-year-ald ^kat sense, his candidacy Is ■''’®“ )ook to remote Moscow for Senator Jordan) as a predomi- ® challenge but an op- protection against big neighbor nant campaign issue. partunity—an opportunity for China. m-m decent candidates to undercut his bt®tt Peking may well He voted "nay” on massed bus- ^PPeal by finding responsible 'he thinking that a divided Viet- ing of school pupUs, adding, ’We ways to address the several legl- o lesser evil than the unit- have had the law applied only grievances Mr. Wallace ®^ Vietnam adhering to Mos- to the 17 (Southern) states. k®® latched onto, and by makinj^ oow. m-m tb® political process more -re- Also, the United States is now He speculated that a United sponsive to the aspirations and ® position to play Moscow Nations police, force might 'have ^oslres of voters who have eome Peking against each other. It tnjiintained peace in the Middle regard themselves as outsid- “ "o longer frozen and immo- East but maintained at the same ors—(Wall Street Jotmal. 'kile in its hostility to China. It time the United States had car- behooves both Moscow and ried top big a load in UN fin- HELP AVArHvABIoE Peking to be nice to Washington ■anoes. Hp thought Chiang aell- Looking 'for expert help in Hen e it is j(ust conceivable that out “too abrupt” but thought the .J®n«lsoaping, farming, planning koth Moscow and Peking have ih^JWee oi Preaident Nixon’s Proper diets, selecting low cost that it is prudent to let China trip good. house designs? AH of these sub- ®'*r. Nixon have his nonGom- *»•» Je®ts and many, many more are ■tnuniset South Vietnam. It mi^t Pretty good content for an half- (written aibout and illustrated in ®''®" s®®® a good thing to both hour press oonfeeence. the patolications available from kave it as a buffer between Chi- fn-m your county extension office, ""a® Russian spheres of in- Keep Your Radio Dial Set At 1220 Lawyer Thomasson first be- PlBy xpptesqnt a wealth of help- Uuence in Southeast Asia came acquaint^ with Mr. Gall- ifttl information, and single copies The above is alj theory, ibut it nantWs when they were mutual- of pnactlcally all of the pUbllca- ba