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He
& Fitness ‘98
Section A, Page 8
Herald/Times
December 17, 1998
MedCenter Air expands Kings Mountain Hospital services
MedCenter air is on the move,
day or night. The aircraft and
crews are in a constant state of
readiness, 24 hours a day, seven
days a week. Its primary purpose
is to transport, quickly and safely,
those patients who require imme-
diate or critical medical care.
Kings MOUNTAIN Hospital's
alliance with Carolinas HealthCare
System and MedCenter air has cre-
ated a lot of community comfort,
says Ken Flowe, M.D., medical
director of the Emergency Depart-
ment at Kings Mountain Hospital.
"It's beneficial for two main rea-
sons - the rapidity that it gets
someone to tertiary care and the
ease of referral. One phone call
and everything happens.”
MedCenter air is equipped to
transport all critically ill or injured
patients, high risk infants, stabi-
lized patients who need transfers
for specialized treatment, and pa-
tients with serious medical prob-
lems who require specialists or
technology not available in their
own community. It has five air-
craft (two jet helicopters, two
turbo-prop airplanes and one jet
plane) and five mobile intensive
care ground transport units.
According to Dr. Flowe, the two
most common patient diagnoses
that require transport are unstable
angina that needs cardiac
catheterization and trauma. "We
have seen an increase in trauma
patients because this area is grow-
ing and our proximity to I-85."
Each member of the MedCenter
air medical team is uniquely quali-
fied to serve in this highly special-
ized duty. Recruited specifically
for the flight service, each regis-
tered nurse and respiratory thera-
pist has years of experience in
emergency or intensive care medi-
cine, and each maintains the high-
est level of certification. And, if
required, a crew of speicalists such
as a neonatal transport team can
accompany the flight.
Dr. Flowe points out that access
to MedCenter Air's ground units
is as valuable as access to the air
units. Some patients may not re-
quire short transit times, but still
require tertiary care. "These am-
bulances from Charlotte reduce
the demand on the county's lim-
ited transportation resources."
MedCenter Air's medical control
is provided by a select group of
board-certified emergency medi-
cine physicians. It is their respon-
sibility to accept a patient for air
transport and to relay all impor-
tant patient information and trans-
port orders to the flight team. A
state-of-the-art communications
and dispatch center enables the
crew to consult with physicians as
needed, to prepare the receiving
facility for the arriving patient and
to coordinate ground transporta-
tion, if necessary.
"Sometimes the weather prohib-
its air transport, but we don't al-
ways know that," adds Dr. Flowe.
"By having both ground and air
units, MedCenter Air can cut
down the number of phone calls
and confusion by determining
flight appropriateness and sending
a ground unit instead if necessary."
Members of the flight crew are
also carefully selected for
aeromedical transport. Gully cer-
tified and licensed by the Federal
Aviation Administration, each pi-
lot has extensive flight experience.
All pilots receive additional train-
ing in-flight safety every six
months and maintain all required
ratings specific tot he industry. all
aircraft are serviced and inspected
on a daily basis and operated un-
der the most stringent regulations.
The interiors of all MedCenter
Aircraft are custom designed ex-
clusively for aeromedical transpor-
tation. The sophisticated medical
systems on board are permanently
installed to ensure optimum pa-
tient care and the safe transport of
patients. This allows the medical
team to administer the most highly
advanced medial treatment, as re-
quired.
In 1997, MedCenter Air received
Accreditation with Commenda-
tion from the Commission on Ac-
creditation of Medical Transport
Services (CAMTS). In making its
findings know, the CAMTS Board
of directors noted, "this accredita-
tion recognizes MedCenter Air for
Substantial compliance with the
Accreditation Standards and also
for outstanding and innovative
areas of excellence at the time of
this application and the site sur-
vey.
Out patient procedures increasing at Kings Mountain Hospital
With preventive medicine on
the rise, the Kings Mountain
(KMH) outpatient staff is experi-
encing an increase in edoscopy
pir oc ieiidiiutr eis .
Esophagogastroduodenoscopy
(EGD) and coloncscopy are low
risk procedures performed by
physicians who are specially
trained.
While many factors contribute
to physicians suggesting an
endoscopy to their patients, an
EGD is helpful to both diagnosis
the inflammation of the esopha-
gus, stomach or duodenum, and
to identify the site of upper gas-
trointestinal bleeding or infection.
An EGD is more accurate than an
x-ray in detecting gastric and
duodenal ulcers, and may detect
early cancers too small to be seen
by x-ray. A colonscopy is helpful
in the diagnosis and treatment of
many diseases of the large intes-
tine. When x-rays are negative,
Kings Mountain
Kings Mountain Hospital (KH)
was recently selected to present
the results of a project designed
to improve the care delivered to
patients experiencing a heart at-
tack The symposium entitled Im-
proving the Care Delivered to Pa-
tients with Acute Myocardial In-
fraction was sponsored jointly by
Medical Review of North Caro-
lina (MRNC), The School of Medi-
cine of the University of North
Carolina at Chapel Hill and
Greensboro AHEC. Eighteen hos-
pitals attended to learn practical
ways to improve the healthcare
delivered to patients diagnosed
with acute myocardial infractior
(heartattack). «www SA
KMH formed a quality im-
provement group in 1997 to iden-
tify how to improve healthcare
b
the cause of symptoms, such as
rectal bleeding or change in
bowel habits, may be found by
colonscopy.
Regina Gregg, R.N.M.S., KMH
director of patient care services
and chief nurse executive, said,
"We have one endoscopy suite
located within the operating
room complex and four private
internists referring patients.
KMH averages 20-25 endoscopy
procedures a week."
KMH uses a teamwork ap-
proach for preparing patients.
Once a physician orders a proce-
dure, the nursing and anesthesia
staff of KMH meet with the pa-
tient to perform lab work and
educate the patient regarding
-what to expect before, during and
after the procedure.
She stresses that patients are
constantly suporvised from he
time of admission until going back
to their room or released from out-
patient care. The staff also calls
patients the next day to follow-up
on their progress. Most patients
are in recovery for 30 minutes and
then go back to their rooms. A
recovery time of 2-4 hours is rec-
ommended for patients having the
procedure performed as outpa-
tient. Family members are encour-
aged to stay with a patient while
in recovery.
"Our first concern is for the pa-
tient," Gregg said. "We individu-
alize the care given to patients and
their families and want them to be
comfortable throughout their stay."
Area physicians who perform
endoscopy procedures at KMH
include: Dr. Austin Osemeka (Gas-
troenterologist), Dr. Abdul Gangoo
(Internal Medicine), Dr. Syed
Thiwan (International Medicine),
and Dr. Elizabeth Cunningham
(General Surgery). :
Hospital delivers EST practice
delivered to patients experiencing
a heart attack. The group in-
cluded physicians, nurses, labo-
ratory technologists, radiology
technologists and administrators.
The goals of the project were to:
eImprove patient education
about managing heart disease
and coping with a heart attack.
eImprove timing and effective-
ness of initial medical treatment
gles Mountain Hospital
And’
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¥@
Kings Mountain Hospital
Carolinas HealthCare System
706 W. Kings Street
P.O. Box 339
Kings Mountain, NC 28086
(704) 739-3601
patients receive when they arrive
at the hospital.
e Improve patient recovery and
life-style after a heart attack.
Marie Graham, R.N., KMH
nurse manager, was notified by
MRNC that changes made by
KMH’s quality improvement
group gave KMH the distinction
of Best Practice in treating myo-
cardial infractions. “The fact that
we were asked to present our
findings during the symposium is
a compliment to our hospital and
our staff.”
As a result of the KMH project,
hospital staff made several impor-
tant changes. New educational
materials were developed to as-
sure that patients and their fami-
lies learn about taking aspirin and
managing diet for maximum re-
covery. The administration of
medications which dissolve the
clots causing a heart attack were
accelerated by 45 minutes or more
in some cases. Finally, KMH be-
gan the Outpatient Cardiac Reha-
bilitation Program, a 12-week
course on managing stress, diet,
exercise
and medication. For more infor-
mation regarding the Outpatient
Cardiac Rehabilitation Program,
call 739-3601.
Be flu smart! Advice from experts
(NAPS)—Influenza is not “just
the flu.” Because the disease can
be extremely virulent and deadly,
the American Lung Association
and ZymeTx, Inc., with recom-
mendations from the Centers for
Disease Control and Prevention
(CDC), have joined forces to kick
off National Flu Awareness
Month™ this November, a nation-
wide awareness campaign to edu-
cate Americans about the preven-
tion, diagnosis and treatment of
influenza. ZymeTx is the devel-
oper of ZstatFlu™, the first and
only rapid point-of-care test to
diagnose all strains of both influ-
enza A and B.
According to Linda B. Ford,
MD, President of the American
Lung Association, along with
Robert J. Hudson, MD, Medical
Director of ZymeTx, Inc. and his
flu-fighting sidekick, Dr. Flubug™,
flu season needn’t catch us off
guard. Their advice follows:
Facts about flu
¢ Influenza is an acute, upper
respiratory infection caused by
the Type A and Type B influenza
viruses.
* Every year, there are more
than 90 million cases of influenza
in the U.S.
* During past epidemics in the
U.S., the flu has caused between
20,000 and 40,000 d-..: hs.
* People at hichet risk for seri-
ous, life-threateuuy. apacations
include the elderly, young children,
individuals with chronic illnesses
and compromised immune sys-
tems, and pregnant women.
¢ Flu is most contagious in its
early stages, before infected peo-
ple are even aware they are car-
rying the virus. The incubation
period is 1 to 4 days.
Flu symptoms
* Sudden onset of high fever,
102°-104°, lasting up to 5 days.
* Dry cough for up to 3 days,
then wet cough for up to 7 days.
Cough may persist for as long as
two weeks.
* Headache and muscle pain,
lasting up to 4 days.
e Sore throat in” older children
and adults, lasting up to 3 days.
° Fatigue lasting up to 3
weeks.
Preventing flu
* An annual flu shot is the best
flu insurance.
* You cannot get the flu from
the flu shot.
e September through mid-
November is the ideal time to be
vaccinated.
® Vaccination can reduce the
severity and complications of flu if
you do get the virus.
* The flu shot is especially
important for the chronically ill
and those over 65.
How to tell if it’s the flu
* Influenza is very difficult to
diagnose without a test...even for
the experts.
e Go see your doctor at the
first sign of symptoms.
e Ask your doctor about the
new rapid flu test that lets you
know within 30 minutes if you
have the flu.
¢ A positive flu diagnosis elim-
inates the need to prescribe
antibiotics “just in case” some-
thing other than flu is present.
Treatment and relief from
symptoms
* Effective treatment can only
be started if a definitive diagnosis
is made within the first 48 hours
from the onset of symptoms.
e Antiviral medications are a
safe and effective treatment for
influenza A viruses, shortening
the duration of flu and preventing
complications.
e Remember, don’t demand
antibiotics for the flu; they do not
help viral infections.
e If you do catch the flu, get
plenty of bed rest and drink lots of
fluids. Medications with aceta-
minophen can help to relieve pain
and discomfort associated with
fever, muscle aches and headaches.
For more information about
influenza, visit the American
Lung Association web site at
www.lungusa.org, the ZymeTx,
Inc. web site at www.fluI01.com,
or the CDC web site at
www.cde.gov.
Comfort from the common cold
(NAPS)—As much as we love
the winter’s first snowfall, we
hate the first ACHOO! And since
a winter cold is nothing to sneeze
at, it’s best not to wait until the
next ice age for a cure. The follow-
ing are a few suggestions to make
recovery more comfortable.
Rest! Most importantly, re-
main in bed. Everyone knows that
rest is essential when you have a
fever, but not everyone knows that
it is important to stay horizontal
for up to two days after the fever
is gone. Doing so will give your
body time to heal and minimize
the risk of spreading your cold to
others.
Drink! Two commonly used
cold and flu cocktails are hot
apple cider garnished with a cin-
namon stick and chamomile tea
with a slice of lemon. For pure
protein power in a liquid, try clear
chicken broth.
Comfort! Since there is no cure
for the common cold, look for “nat-
ural” alternative products to help
chase away the chills and clear the
way to a good night's sleep.
For example, The Healing
Garden Cold Comfortheraphy line
of holistic fragrance products—
created with essential oils of euca-
lyptus and menthol and natural
extracts of echinacea, golden seal
and zinc—provides cold season
comfort for the entire family.
To warm up, just add Chills
Chaser Bath Crystals to a hot
water bath and immerse yourself
in the penetrating warmth of
soothing eucalyptus waters. The
Rest Easy Soothing Cold Candle
can help you set the mood. For a
restful and recuperative sleep,
clear the air of stale, sickroom
odors with Breathe Deeply Pillow
& Room Spray—the last thing you
want when you have a cold is a
stuffy room to go with your stuffy
head. The Cold Comfortheraphy
line also includes an Un-Stuff
Vaporizing Balm and Tender Last-
ing Care Lip Balm.
Of course, once you have your
cold symptoms under control, all
the above suggestions can be used
to simply rest and unwind after a
long workday!