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PICKETS With the Em
pire tate Budding towering in
the- background, a group of an
ti-Khsu&hchev picker* march a
kxng Fifth Avenue last week
The group was protesting the
appearance of Soiiet Premier
Nikita Khrushchev tor the 1 frh
General Assembly Session m
New York. ( UP! PHOTO).
UNO Prof
Views Law
On Sit-Ins
DURHAM —Haniel H Pollitt s«-
socinte professor of law at the Ur:-
veraity of North Carotin* contends
that the application of a state tres
pass law to Negro sit-in demonstra
tors deprives them of basic citi
zenship rights protected by consti
tutional amendment and federal
statute. "But whether the rourt?
will rule in any such cases remains
to be seen,” he said.
The opinion of Pollitt is export
ed in the current issue of the Duke
Law Journal, a quarterly legal pub
lication put out. by Duke Univer
sity law student? The article it en
titled "Dime Store Demonstra
tions “
After citing npcrifir rourt
ease* concerning factors w hirh
according to Pollitt, are analo
gous to issues in the lunch
counter sit downs, the author
aavs. "the . . analogous indi
daet that the dime-store own
ers cannot seek judicial aid to
remove undesired patrons from
their lunch counters."
Comparing today s restaurant* to
that of the American trade umor.
he asserts that. "He operates under
state control and inspection and
performs a service that is vital to
the general public "
At The fTx7~
Colored
Nations
Seated
NEW YORK (ANP)-~*n fifteen
years, the United Nations has
grown from its original number of
member nations. 51, to a total of 96
Last week, the United Nations
Genera! Assembly, opening its 15»h
session, had for its first order of
business, the formal admission of
13 black nations and one Mediter
ranean country into membership
All Afriran Nation*
The new members, a!! in Af
rica. are the two Congo*—apt
ly designated by the UN Sec
retariat. to avoid confusion, as
Congo (Leopoldville) and Con
go (Brarw rillr) the Repub
lics of Cameroun, Togo. Mala
gasy (formerly Madagascar).
Somalia, Dahomey, Niger. Vol
taic (Upper Volta), Ivory Coast,
Chad and Central - African.
The other member is the island
ftf Cyprus.
The number of new members
should have been 15. hut induction
of the Federation of Mali (compos
ed of Senegal and Sudan), was
withheld pending a decision of the
legality of Senegal's secession from
the federation last month. Senegal
1 pulled out because of what it charg
ed wss an attempt by Sudan lead
ers to relegate the Senegal to a po
sition of subservience to Soudan
in the federation
Challenged by Sudan Leader*
Tile secession was challenged by
Sudan leaders who held that, the
(CHnsnisß on page as
Wilkins, Robinson To NC As '
MACP Spotlights Youth
Convention
To Guilford
Oct. 13-16
BV .1 B HARREN
GREENSBORO— The 17th An- j
nual N. C. NAACP Conference will I
convene here October 13-16 with j
"Political Freedom of the Negro in j
Tarheelia" as the theme. The j
Hayes--Taylor YMCA. 1101 F,ast |
Market Street, is convention head- i
quarters and the opening Mass
Meeting will be in the City audi- !
torium on Fridav mght. with NA
ACP Executive Secretary Rov Wil
kins of New York a? speaker.
The rinsing adress on Sun
day afternoon will be by noted
former hasehaller Jackie Robin
son w hose militancy as well as
calmness has irspired thou
sand* to to do more in the fight
to obtain complete equality for
all America,
Meeting here where the "Sit-In
Protest" started in Tarheeha last
| winter, ("sit-ins" originally start
ed in Oklahoma City) the eonven-
I imn will be paying a special trib
! u*e to the '-ourageou? college ard
i hi eh school students, who with the
j aid of many adults, sparked the
movement which ha? echoed over
the nation and sent ripples ov 0 )
the world to nt) races as they
sought their freedom
Host to the contention will be
the Greensboro NAACP rhapt°r in
which N C NAACP Conference
treasurer Nett ton I Green ha* been
an important tvo her Gregg, an
nsuranre executive, ha* recajt ,-n
national acla.m for r.s -.iperb han
dling of the slate conference's fi
nance over the past IS years
State president Kelly M
Alexander. Charlotte, ha* led
the state eonferrnee since 1919,
during which time he ba« at
tained respect and influence
over the nation Currently.
Alexander is co-chairman of
the Southw ide Rcgislralion and
Voting Committee seeding to
(continued nv page n
! State News
Brief
UNITED FI ND DINNER MEET
TO BE HU D AT YMCA
RALEIGH—The kick-off meet
ing for the Resident ml workers
m the United Fund Campaign will
be a dinner meeting held Tuesday
night., October 4. at 7 30 at the
Blood worth Street. YMCA. Mrs
Prtcr H Williams, chairman of
(he 1960 Campaign, will preside.
Approximately 100 workers
are expected at the dinner. i
This is an all-important train- j
ing meeting and all persons
who are to work in the cam
paign should attend Maieri- j
als to he used in house to
• house canvassing w-ill be dis
tributed. and the best methods
for approaching contributors
will be discussed along with
other important matters.
The Residential Division of the
Campaign is .set up according to
(CONTINUED ON PAGE ri )
CROWNING TOUCH ~~ The United Nations emblem in
the background creates a nimbus effect around the head of Jac
ques Lumbaca, representative of Congo Premies Patrice Lumum
ba, as he attended the United Nations Security Council meeting.
The council met to debate on which of two opposing Congolese
1 delegation* to invite mto its discussions.. (VPI PHOTO),
+ + + + 4- * * + +
Whites ‘Help’ Dunn Family Move
THE COROLINIAN
VOL. 19. NO. 51
C laimed Bv Heart Attack: • J
Rescued From Fire. Dies
Invalid, 65,
Is Stricken
After Rescue
WHITEVILLE
Mrs Fannie Mcares, a 65-year-old
| Thomasboro woman, ar invalid for
five vea"?. died of a heart attack
, lart weekend afte- being removed
from her burning hone
Her husband. Albert Metr
es. awoke to discover a fire in
a back room of the wooden
frame house He in Pun awak
ened their son and together,
they removed the woman and
her sister from the house
While being taken in a neighbor's
house some distance aw a - M ?
Me a res suffered »h° fatal s*t-:rk
according to Brunswick County
Coroner Lowell Bennett
Fijnpra! *er\'.~ec wore conducted
last Fridav afternoon.
Thomasboro 1? located near
WhiteviUe
Mrs Meares was funeralized at
the Beulah Baptist Church neai
(CONTINUED ON PACE r>
Charges In
Cops’ Death
Are Changed
__
GOLDSBORO Charlie N
Brown, 50. with a record of liquor
arrests, was charged with man
! slaughter last week as a result of
I the deaths Monday night, of two po
licemen during a chase
State Highway Patrol Sgt.
T. W. Fearing said Brown is
being held without bond The
defendant denied being invoIv
(CONTINUED ON PAGE 2)
WELL MET—Soviet Premier Nikita Khrushchev (left) and colorfullv-clad Kroho Edusei.
Ghana's Minister of Transport and Communications, exchange greetings at the U N. Sept 2hth
They were on hand to attend the night session of the U. N. General Assembly. (VPI PHOTO).
200Meet At Goldsboro To
i
Discuss Employment Moves
GOLDSBORO—In keeping with
the world-wide sentiment of better
living, local citizpns have busied
themselves about conditions of em
ployment and as a result more than
..,)0 met here recently.
They reviewed the gain* and
losses during the past year.
They w ere mindful of the fact
that picketing began March
21st and that the stores relent
ed Sept. 2.
They were happy over the fact
that there was no violence in the
city and that it was thp only town
to gain the goal, without demon
itralions inside the places of busi
iesses
Mrs. Levi Hamilton outlined
«ome of the future objectives.
Employment in the Wayne Me
morial Hospital was discussed
ind the refusal to hire Negro
nurses. It was derided that a
How Harlem iteaetfeil
To Premier Castro
Special to Associated Negro Press
HARLEM, New York The
world's spotlight last week was
suddenly turned on this sn-caliea
“Negro Community” when Cuban
Prime Minister Fidel Castro, short
ly after arriving in New' York to
attend the 15th United Nations
Genera] Assembly, changed his of
ficial UN address to the Hotel The
resa here.
Castro brought his UN Cuban
' entourage of some 90 persons here
i after alleging that he had been mis
j treated at the downtown Shel
j bourne Hotel, located near the as
i cembly building
-■wiw, from Castro’s *l
RALEIGH N, C„ SATURDAY, OCTOBER 1, 1960
I peaceful approach to the matter
would get the desired results.
II i# expected that the NAACP
will be asked to aid the move
ment
The Industrial Center, along with
other state-supported agencies were
listed as targets of the group The
i drive could extend to the State
j Hospital. It hag long since been de
: plored that a Negro institution was
' manned by white persons.
There are thoe* who feel that
competent Negroes can be found
to man both the hospital and the
O’Berry Training School. It was
also noted that there are segre
gated dining rooms, for employees,
: at the hospital, based on color.
Kinston’s counci 1 woman, Mrs.
Hannibal, was the principal
speaker. She said that the white
| man feared the rising power of
the new Negro, looming on the
! fusion to being happy 'to live
among the, humble people of
Harlem,” there were specula
| lions that bp wanted to escape
the pressure of a hostile white
public, angry over hi* running
filed with the U. 8. State De
j pertinent and hi* dealings with
Kinsman Premier Nikita Khrush
chev.
How Karlen* Reacted
Meanwhile, here in Harlem. Ne
groes seemed pleased that their
community, often referred to with
disfavor as a ghetto, was considered
good enough for Castro ar.d
| Khrushchev, who came to visit Fi-
S (cxkwiiNrcnsß ok page s*
horizon “The Untied State*
know* the symptom* of sick
j arm are present—racial hatred
—it doe* not know how to car*
them,” said the speaker.
She pointed to the young Negro
as e fearless fighter and that they
should be pushed by enlightened
(CONTINUED ON PAGE ri
RY ROBERT <3. SHEPARD
"Take my yoke upon you,
learn of me."
WHO SPEAKS FOR US?
Several days ago, a Raleigh news
paper spoke out editorially against
a proposal to build a new senior j
high school and a new junior high
school on the same piece of land
Because of geographical location,
these proposed schools will always
remain largely white.
The crux of the opposition
voiced by thi* editorial wa»
•stated thusly, "One of the chief
ve*t!vc* of th® whole junior
high school Idea is the separa
tion of children at thi* critical
time in their live* when the
too little* and the too tugs
nhouid not be mixed «p.” “If
the two high school* though in
separate buildings are on the
same piece, ground, such separ
ation wiil he difficult.”
Now in connection with this se
rious matter, some things are piain-
I !y obvious One is the real need
for the complete separation of these
children Another is the complete
| indifference of our white friends i
i for the application of this need for j
S €«sGWimr*ls» ON BAGS m
Donate S2OO
To Family j
For Moving ;
DITNN— It was confirmed Mon
| day by the principal of the Mary
! Stewart School that dark-skinned
seven-year-old, Edna Sue Hump,
and her family have left Harnett
County. The child was refused en
try to the school last week because
of her skin color. She is listed as
whit#.
* The exit came with community
financial suport. after several da- ;
of uneasiness in the community
just, beyond this town
S?W) «ii raised, accord!ng to
• spokesman to provide the
family transportation bark to
i Georgia,. The mother of the girl
natal last week that the family
ran out of money as they reach
ed Harnett County and settled
her# for that reason.
Mrs. Hump said: My husband it
■ j construction worker and lost his
job and we just, rambled and this
is where we sot to.
(CONTINUED ON PAGE V)
Raleigh School Board
Hears Ralph Campbell
Ralph Campbel, Sr, executive r
secretary and membership secre- !
tary of the local NAACP branch,
appeared before the Raleigh School
i Board at its September meeting I
Tuesday and requested the Board j
lo reassign two of his children to 1
the Hugh Morson Junior High
School, which is attended now sole
ly by white students.
No action on Campbell's request
was taken by the Board, which i
contended that Campbell had not :
filled out the proper forms. After
receiving the forms. Campbell will
have fjte days to ask for a hearing.
A younger son, Williams
Campbell, 7, *ss admitted to
Murphey Elementary School
two weeks ago and became the
first Negro to attend a white
public school In Ralelgh'a his
tory At the same time the
Board denied the first request
that the older Campbell chil
dren, Mildred and Ralph, Jr.,
j be admitted to Hugh M orison.
The reason given waa that the
school va overcrowded.
| Campbell, a Port Office Depart -
| ment mechanic here, setd: •‘The
schools are supported by the tax
payers I don't feel the Board ought 1
CAROLINIAN
ADVERTISERS
_._BUY FROM THEM _J
PAGE 2
Horton s Cash Store
Kress
PAGE 3
Branch Bankm* *■ Trust Co
! Guss Russos Hatters ti Cleaners
Bankers Fire Ins
PAGE S
Budson-Belk
Carolina Power A Licht Co.
IJghtnrr Funeral Hnrne
Quk'k C lean Washerett*
PAGE 6
Fisher Wholesale
Modern Finance Corp
R K. Quinn Furnture Co.
i First-Citizens Bank A Trust Co.
Taylor Radio A- TV gervir*
C. Karl Lichtman
Colonial Stores, Inc.
PAGE 2
Ijike Wheeler Marine Service
ME Food Stores
Raleigh Savings A. Loan Ass'n
Kfird’s os Raleigh
Pittsburgh Plate Glsra Co.
I PAGE 8
1 Woodworth St. Tourist Home
aid«e wsj ‘ Opticians
Carolina Builder* Corp.
! Caveues* Insurance Agency
l S-Up Bottling Co.
! SMSlofi BSotnr Finance Co.
I (PSBpKt-CalA Bottling Co. «f BtaleSgJs
Wsimox Memorial*
► ;•.
FACES TWO MURDER
RAPS Robert H Griffin, 42
\ shrugs his shoulder at Central
Police Station after being cap
\ tured by Cleveland, Ohio offi
i cer s Griffin allegedly killed two
women and wounded three, oth
i ers in a shooting spree last week
He stated that ' Those people
were our to get me (UPI TEL•
1 EPHOTO).
Dr, Mays
Talks At
Durham
| DURHAM Dr Benjamin £
Mays, president of Morehouse Col
j lege. Atlanta, Ga will deliver the
vesper sermon at North Carolina
College Sunday afternoon
The public Is invited to hear
the noted cleric and educator
who will speak in the B. N.
(CONTINUED ON PAGE ?)
PRICE ISc
to assign children to segregated
schools
"Would the superintendent have
assigned a white child living in a
white home next to Ligon High
tCONTTVIIED ON PAGE T)
RALPH CAMPBELL
Fayetteville Et. Baptist Chart h
Deluxe Hotel
PAGE 8
Stephens Appliance Co.
.1 C Raines Oil Dealer
Dunn s Esso Service
Dove Music ( o
Cmstead Grocery A Transfer Co.
United Rent-Alls
PAGE 11
I Sure-Fit Seal Cover Center
Brooks Appliance Co.
PAG* *2
Ambassador Theatre
n inn-Dtxie of Raleigh. In*.
Hunt General Tire Co.
Dunn's Esso Service
Raleigh Funeral Home
Acme Realty Co.
Kaieigh Seafood Co.
Gem Watch Shop
Standard Concrete Product* Co
PAGE IS
K! patio Traaipoltno Center
'•■uiishlne Bakery
S M. ToiMSg Hardware
O K Clothing Co.
Washington Terrace Apts
Thompson-Lynch Co.
; PAGE If,
i Sanders Motet Co
! .lohnson-Larabe Co.
Mechanics A Fartnewt Steak
i SRUraeteai* Store*