1 TARHEEL ELKS 0^ THE MOVE THE CAROLINIAN RALEIOH. N. C.. SATURDAY. APRIL I. 197S 13 Black ProfessorClaimsWallace Is NoThreat \ BY. A. J. Turner PnbllcUy Dlractoi The State Convention ptoud that the brothers and daughters of £11(dom are all rutting up a stiff fight since they havostart* ed aVitrcUng prizes tu the man and woman of the year, select • ed on the basts of their con tributions to their Lodgeii atii Temples during th** ear. 1 am not too sure as Hu* -crit erion the selecti*.r- is {.v*ii*d on, but the select lci lias l>en made for this year. I am of the opinion that the two top selec tions will certainly please the stale organization. We reallzo tthat regardless of who is pick ed, there will bo some gripes, so I am saying to all of you continue to work hard and look forward to the next llnie. It Is a rotating affair. Here are the winners for this year. For the men it is none other than our old frlu’.d and El of forty-two years of jerv- tec on hts record; W.D. (^MIW Brovm of While LUy Lodt;** No. 326, lOPOC of W. Ahoskltf, a past District Deputy, past Exalted Ruler of White Lily Lodge, past State President and also past Grand As.sistant to the Grand £)calted Ruler, Hobson R. Reynolds. Hh Is thu son of ihe late Dr. C. S. Bio-m. of Hertford County. Will BrO^L;l, as he is affect to.:attd\ known throughout the stait-. graduated from the Old Normal Instiiute In W'Inton, was the first F-arm Demonstration age.nt jn Hert- ford County ar.d is a Veteran of World War I. Ik' is r.ar- 'rled lo the former ^iisar. T. Reynolds, sister of the Orai.d Exalted Ruler. He ts a rr.en.t'r of Wlntoo Bapt 1st Cliurch. Runners-up on the me'.’s stdc Iclgh, w, A. Kazelton Zeno I.odg«> 23, New Bern, Ralph Hall Sk>-land, Banner Lodge 3IC, Statesville, John T. Adams Star of RockLngham, Eden, Jaa. L. Campbell, Triangle 1044, .Moore$vllle, Robert SklpwUh Pride of Vance, Henderson, .i:id Charles E. Hopper Re ciprocity 693, Shelby. Now for the ladles: the num ber one daughter is, Daughter Viola Hope of True Light Tem ple 22. FarmvUIe, who has been active in the organization for fcrty-scx'en years. That should keep down all of the questions as to the eligibility of Dau- chtor Hope receiving the Wo man of the Year award. Daugh ter Hope has served as vice- president of the State Financi al .Secretary, chairman of the Trustee Board and also chaplain of the CouncU.Shelsa memU-r of St. James Baptist Church an Eastern Star and also ^ mfitnber of NAACP. r Professor M, Kilson Says‘Well Uplift 55 GREENSBORO- “The new iiLick politician will be able to uplift lower class b' eks no matter what Wallace does." s.iifl Harvard Col lege Progessor Martin Kilson in .1 h jture at A&T State University last Thursd.iy. Commsnting on the ''Chans- Pr. Kn*-o!i, .1 professor of in. Rot* of Nesro Politics." soverniner.t 4i.tl research In kUsofl cretlltod tho strength Harvard's Center of Interna- REACTS TO VOTE STATEMENT-Atlanta: Mrs. Richard Nixon lakes part in song as she talks to blind children at the Atlanta Computer Braille Project March 24. Mrs. Nixon is react ing to the youngster In the background who said she has just turned 18 and is going to vote for Presient Nixon. The first lady W’as in .Atlanta to attend the Women's GOP Conference. (UPI). Edward P, Thompson, vico ft ncwlv emerging black poli tical groups to their parental origins. '^Unlike the criminal deviant, who surfaced during the I960 riots In every town across A- merlea with awesome rhetoric, the new black politician hill$ from (he skllleo working class rather than the unskilled und> semi-skilled low*er bluck class-Kilson noted. **Ha(ch«r, Slokes, and Chls- hom came from parents of the working class and were Ihe first of their family to obtain college educations." These facts uncovered in a survey of black leaders led Kil son to forecast success, pos sibly within the next 20 years, to such groups as the Congres sional Black Caucus due to their close relationship to the lower class blacks. .MRS, VIOLA HOPE f* yeiM . -f , ✓ '*/ ^ ' j L!j BROWN Punriors-up from the Temples V ere as follows: Daughters Sallle Simmons, Social Elite TCC, Beaufort, Ossie Bolder Dunlar 463. ReldsvUU*. Lll- llar. Clark, Cnity 014, Seaboard, Arloase Blue. Garden of Iris, Wuistor.-Salem, Catherine GU- llam, Zono :C6, Now Bern, Sa rah Fuiiderturk, Ptsgah, Char lotte. Leila M. Joyner. Eu reka !;2l. Ahoskle. May L. Rroadle. Caottol City 310, Ra leigh, Elizabeth Faison Ark of covenant. 214, Wilson and iJessje T, v.mums. Old North Sute 142, Greensboro. The $oclaI Circle around the Capitol City Is still carrying on Jji a fcig way with President president of TAT Associates, Incorporated and my campaign director, was In town long e- nough to arrange the opening of my campaign headquarters in Suite 502 the Alexander Build ing. On the sports side: The Seml- noles from Florida State t'nl* vorslty, the only all black team from a predominately whll« school, really put on a show out on the coast last week. If you are in doubt, ask Dear Smith of Carolina or Johr. Wooden of CCLA. Ptlchor Veda Blue is still holding out for more money from Mr. Finley. The snow Saturday In the Capi tol City slowed down the Mead- owbrook Golfers. However, a few of us tried for a whUe. Read your CAROLINIAN. Sec you next week. Great Blacks In History BY MISS ELLA L. JACKSON Each week, wo shall presonl to Ihe public some Information concerning great Macks In a- mcrlcan History and World History, both ^st and present. Here is ’our twenty - third personality: DR. RALPH JOHN SON BUNCHE 1904-1971, Diplo mat, I*. N. Under secretary - Gen- dttorlum to a capacity crowd of blacks and whites. Thou sands of people were turned away because every available space was full. In 1950. Dr. Lunehe was cited to receive the Nobel Peace Prize for his mediation of the tlonal Relations, has concen trated his studies on pottiies In W*est Africa and American cities. He has two widely used books circulating Ir; the aca demic world, namely ''Politi cal Change In a West .‘.frlu’O State" and '‘Polities In Black Amoric.i: Cri.‘ts and Change In the Negro Ghetto." Kllsoit clalnuid th.it the mili tant energy of the black lower , clas-s which lower class Mack leaders tried to harness early In the 60s has proven to be worthle.ss. He stated that this same militant energy that caus ed a spilt in the middle class black leadership late In the COs can successfully be channeled by new black politicians. '•They have the skills and know- how to transfer what was once a civil rights struggle Into electorial political fights, which Ls hard and unglamorous work,” ho said, A graduate- of predominately black Lincoln University lo the early tosos, Kilson did his graduate work at Harvard U- nlvorsUy before spending sev eral years in Slerre Leoone on the continent of Africa. "The new Mackbolltlrhn has learned to make alllcnces which are necessary for an ethnic group if only 10 percent. MAKING PLANS -Mias AUreda Harvey, right, a sophomore psychology major ai North Caro lina Central University, is pictured above re- ceiving instnictions from L. A. Merritt con- "prning her award of an aH-expense oaid trip to New York City, and Philadelphia. Pa , tc participate in the Mobil Oil Corporation'sSopho- more "Week in the Business World" program. Palestine war between Israel and EgyiM. At (his time, the recipient received $30,000. He received this honor and prize. ral and FirstJacksen formally In Oslo, Norway on NCCU Coed Wins Trip DLUKAM- Miss Alfreds Harvey, a 19-year old North CaroliRa Central University sophomore, has been award^ an all-expense paid trip to New York City and Philadelphia, Pa, Black Nobel winner). Dr. Ralph J. Bunche's achie vements and contributions are too numerous to list on paper. His achievements were based on an extra-ordinary personal ability and hard work. For humanity- he risked his life several times. We shall at tempt to give you a coverage of this deceased, unique In dividual. Kls experiences would fU! a book and certatnt- ly cannot be adequately de scribed tn one short article. He wts born on Augvist 7,13- o4, In Detroit, Mlehlgah. His fsthcr was a Detroit barber and MMMfellteMlHMIllii Peace Prize Sunday, December 10. 1950. In Aula Hall at 0:to rnlvAccKy, w'here (be ceremonies w-ero attended by diplomatic figures, royalty and scores of press and .newsreel ir.t>n- Morgan Lt, Others Back From Bragg Dear Mrs. Rlggsbce: I have a few questions to ask you If you don't mind. I want to thank you for sending me (he booklet on "The Right Way to SgKUiaUUiUiaiiiMia^^ Thank you for wrliiJig. Let me assure you that yoi:r pretw le.T. Is a very cojr.mor. on- and chat n.any couples luve dif ficulty havLig a child, Sincetho FT. BRaCG • Army Second Lieutenant C.iivin B. Wtmbish Of Bajtlmore, Mo., an alumnus of Morgan State College, and Other members of the 82nd Air borne Division Company ^ 1st Battalion, SOSth Infantry, re cently returned to Ft. Bragg, from the Panama Canal Zone, where they received Jungle training at the Jungle Opera- i.ons Center. According to Colonel A. J. Baker, commandant of the cen ter, Company D was the "best unit to undergo jungle training tn Panama In more than two years.'* The two-week period was spent In rai^lllng, i^rolllng and stream crossing by boat put ail of their newly acquired skills to use. Lt. Wlmblsh, son of Mr, and Mrs. Lynwood WlmbUh. 519 Willow- Ave., Baltimore, enter ed the Army in June, 1971 and Is a platoon leader In the com pany. The 22-year-otd officer wras graduated from Baltimore City College High School In 1967 and received a B. S. degree In bio logy at Morgan State College In 1971. According to the Veteran: Administration, more than 130,000 women have trainedun- mr W. D. ^MLL BROWN were as follows: wtiham T, A- very Plsgsh Lidge,Charlotte,J. ' ArcMbUd Joyner, Calumet Lodge 273, FarmvlUe, H. V. Rouse, Fidelity Lodge 277, Ra- W Inston-Salem, Catherine Gil liam, Zeno :6€, New Bern, Sa rah Funderburk, Plsgsh, Char lotte, Leila M. Joyner, Eu reka 521, Ahoskle, May L. Broadle. Caoltol City 310, Ra leigh, Elizabeth Faison Ark of Covenant, 214, WUsoo and Bessie T. WlUlams, Old North State 142, Gr^nshorc^ The social Circle around the Capitol City is stlU carrying on In a big way with President Carlton oftheActivityClubwlth their annual affair at (he East Raleigh Branch of the YWCA on Friday night and the Kap pas taking over Saturday night at the HUlon Inn. mm NCCU Coed Wins Trip lAt our Expert, Keep Your Cv in Top Bnepel . • TIRES • BATTEBIEB • AUTO ACCESSORIES • WASHtNG • LtlBB'CATinY OFFICIAL Licensed Inspection Station Credit Cards Honored DUNN’S ESSO SERViCENTER See Us For Complete Car Care! DIAL ?5a-9993 30:: s. BLonnitoKTii sr. WE APPRECIATE YOUR BUSINESSl TEXIZE BLEACH ^2 Gal 29c BEECH NUT BABY FOOD—Strained ... 2 for 25c TWIN PET DO(; FOOD .. 15 oz. can 10c EATWELL MACKEREL—tall can 4 for 99c GRADE A SMALL EGGS .. .3 Doz. 99c THIN FAT BACK lb. 23c FRESH CHICKEN WINGS ... lb. 25c FRESH PORK NECK BONES . lb. 28c FRESH FRYERS-W hole lb. 29c FRESH PIG FEET or TAII.S .. lb. 35c FRESH PORK SAUSAGE lb. 49c FRESH PORK SPARE RIBS . lb. 55c RIB STEW BEEF lb. 55c GOOD WEINERS or SMOKED SAUSAGE lb. 63c PORK CHOPS or PORK STEAK lb, 79c OPEN 9:30 TO 6:30 MOND.W THRC THURSDAY OPEN 9:00 TO 3:00 FRIDAY AND SATURDAY Horton’s Cask Store H18-17 SOUTH S.WNDCRS ST. R.\LE1CH. K C DURHAM- Mlae Alfroda Harvey, a 19-year old North Carolina Central 'University st^homore, has been awarded an all-expense paid trip to New York City and ^lladelphla. Pa. to participate In a week-long progam, **a Week in the Busi ness World" sponsored by .MobU CU corporation. A psychology major and speech minor, MlssHarveywon top honors In a competitive assay contest centered around the theme "Why I Would Like To Sp^d a Week In the Business World." The contest was open to all sophomore students en rolled In sometwcntytradltlon- ally Black colleges and uni versities. The NCCU coed will Join twenty other soohomre stu dents for the annual Mobil pro gram. The program In New York and l^lladelphla wUl afford the students an oj^rtunlty to dis cuss employment possibilities with Mobil Oil Corporation and to engage In dialog with various management representatives of the Corporation, and to tour various departments of the company relating toihe Individ ual student's interest: Addition ally, the students will tour Mo bil's Paulsboro Laboratory and Refinery in Philadelphia and will^also have Of^rtunltles for some social and cultural en richment. One social program will Include a visit to a broad- way threatre to see the pro duction, "Two Gentlemen of Verona." Other sophomore students taking part in the program will be representatives from: K, C. AA-T, Delaware State College, Dillard University, Florida AAM University, Hampton In stitute, Howard University, Lincoln University (Mo.). Lin coln University (Pa,), Morgan State, Prairie View a&M Col lege, South Carolina State Southern University, Tennes see State University, Texas Southern University, Tougaloo College. Tuskegee Institute, and Virginia State College. A graduate of Eastman High School in Enflolo, ziiss Harvey ts the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Newborn Harvey of Route 3, Enfield. N. C. The Veterans Administration in recent years has adopted an aggressive "out-reach" pro gram of encouraging lousethelr benefits. A Veterans Administration publication reveals nearly three million veterans and service men have trained under the cur rent G1 Bill since June 1966. Tlie record $286 mtlllon in Insurance dividends due 4,lmU- Hon veterans this year are not subject to Federal Income tax, the Veterans Administration advised recently. Kls achievements were based on an extra-ordinary persona] abUUy and hard work. For humanity be risked his life several times. We shall at tempt to give you a coverage of this deceased, unique In dividual. Mis experiences would fill a book and certalnt- ly cannot be adequately de scribed In one short He wts born on Atigtm 7,-19- o4. In Detroit, Mlchlgah. His father was a Detroit barber and his mother an amateur music ian. Both of hts parents died before he reached his teens and ho had to live with his grandmother andsoveraliunts. HU grandmother was an ex slave. Ho was the high school vale dictorian ai Los Aneles* Jef ferson Hlxh School. When he won an athletic scholarship to the University of California, he paid hU other expenses by working as a campus Janitor. He was the Magna Cum Laude graduate of the University of California In 1927. Friendsand neighbors raised money forhls living expenses for one yw after he won a tuition scholar ship to Harvard. From this point on, Ralph Bunche depended on nothing but his brains to carry h]m the rest of the way. He re ceived the M. A. degree from Harvard In 1928. He was the winner of the Tappan Prize at Harvard University /or best doctoral dUsertatlon In the social sciences In 1934; post doctoral study at Northwestern University, the London School of Economics and the Univer sity of Capetown, Johannes burg, South Africa. This U a glimpse Into hts academic baci^ound. He was also an active varsity athlete and won the coveted Phi-Beta Kappa scholarship key at U. C. L. A, -He was a recipient of fellow ships from the Social Science Research Council and the Rosenwatd Foundation. In 1945, Ex-Presldent, Harry 5. Truman, appointed, . Dr. Bunche, then a professor of politics^ science at Howard University, as a member ofthe Anglo » American Caribbean Commission. He had been with the State Department at that time, since January, 1944. Also tn 1945, ho was appointed as an executive to the post of associate director of Ihe di vision of dependent areas af fairs because he was the best prepared authority atthUtlme. tn 1946, he was named direc tor of the Division of the U. N. Dr. Bunche was appointed act ing United Nations mediator for Palestine in September of 19- 48, after Count Folke the then Swedish Mediator, was assas sinated. He rueelvfd the Splngarn Me dal on July 17, 1949, which Is given annually to (he N^ro American for distinguished achievement, try the NaaCP. Dr. Bunche was offered an assistant Secretaryship of State position In 1949, but declined it due to other committment for Dear Mrs. Rlggsbee: I have a few questions to ask you If you don't mind. I w*ant to thank you for sending me the booklet on "The Right U'ay to Birth Control," Well, here are my questions: 1. If you have sex wllli a ‘'•an right siter your period Isover, will you become pregnant? 2. If you have sex during » period, would yougetpregnant? 3. How Diany ways canyoutell If you are pregnant, besides the fact that your period doesn't coma? 4. If you start bleeding after having sex, what could be wrong? I will be waltlngfor your answ. ers. S. L. Dear S. L.: Thank you for your letter. Yov asked me two questions about the time of month you could get pregnant—right after your monthly period or during your oerlod. There ore ap proximately three days duruig (he time between one monthly period and the next in which a woman can get pregnant. The problem is that It is very hard for anyone, oven a doctor, to know exactly when those three days are. Therefore, yo" should use birth control every time you have sex, no matter what time of the month It Is. If you don't you are taking the chance of getting pregnant. You also asked about ways of telling If you are pregnant, other than missing a period. The only way you con Imow for sure if you are pregnani is to go to a doctor and have apreg- noncy test. If y-ou start bleedlngafterhav ing intercourse—or If you are having bleeding any time cf the month except during your peri od, you should see a doctor. Bleeding can be a sign of sev eral different problems, some not loo serious and some which could be serious, but only a doctor can tell you what (ho problem Is. So if you are hav ing any bleeding except durtiig you period, 1 strongly urge you to see a doctor. Thank you for writing. Let me assure you that your prob lem Is a very common one and that many couples have dif ficulty having a child. Slncethe doctor says you are able lo get pregnant, I sug est that you ask your husband to seethedoc- tor for a checkup. About 40 percent of the tiii;e, (he man Is the cause of a couple's In- fortuity. But this Is no reason to wor ry. Many prablemsUkethlscan be helped. So you and your husband talk about this and you might want to go In together and talk to your doctor. If you do not have a family doctor, you may wish togotntheHealth Department. 1 am sending you a booklet which describes the different kinds of tests people can have to find out why they are having u difficult tinie havLig chU- dron. cently returned to Ft. Bragg, from the Panama Canal Zone, where they received Jungle training at the Jungle O^ra- t.ons Center. According to Colonel A. J. Baker, commandant ofthe cen ter, Company B was the "best unit to undergo Jungle training In Panama In more than two years." : The two-w.eek period was spent In rappelling, palrolltng and stream crossing by boat and poncho raft. The course was concluded with a field training exercise In which the ( Is a platoon leader In the com pany. The 22-year-old officer was graduated from Baltimore City College High School in 1967 and received a a S. degree tn bio logy at Morgan State College In 1971. numantty. ^ He spoke In Raleigh, N. C., In 1950, at the Memorial Au- Dear .Mrs. Riggsboc. I always read an enjoy your column and now I think you are Just the one to help me with my problem. I have been married three years and wo don't have a child. I would tike to know if there is anylhlngleandotohelp me get preenant because my husband and Iwouldllketostart a family. 1 am 24 yeajs old and my husband ts right nmch older than me. I went to the doctor to get a checkup and he said that my health Is good and that Z should be able to get pregnant, but It looks like I cant and 1 really would Ukeiohaveafaaby. I hope you can give me some suggestions on what to do. MRS. A. V. Dear Mrs. V.: Dear Mrs. Rlggsbee: I am a teenage boy, 14 to be exact, and I have some de finite views on sex and sex education. The reason so many teens are having affairs stems mostly from (he horru. When parents neglect to tt^ll (heir children about sex (hey are inviting trouble. Wlte:: a child doesn't get (he knowledge from his parents, he b open to (he Im pressions he gets outside (he home. Kcna(ura.lygetscurlous and this could lead to experi menting. Parents should lot tholr child ren know Hat sex is nothing dirty and that It Is to be re spected Instead of being used as a dirty word, G. T. S. DearC. T. S, I agrees with you, and hope that many parents will read your letter and take your ad vice. Along with factual knowl edge atout sex and reproduction parent*; should try to Impress On their chlhiri'n that a serious rcsr-onslbdlty cai-a along with Se- a:3d (hat f.ar rnore than Just a physical act Ls bivolvod.Ser- ious conslder.'itlnti must to g Ivon to en.ntlorud factors such as one's s«>lf ti spect and re- .spect for the other person, and to the existence o^a real Undor5ta.nding of the feelLngs of affection, trust and sharing which should accompany asex ual relatlofs.ship. Certainly an other factor to consider must be the posslMo physical re sult of a sexual relationship an unwanted child. Such al titude should tx? presented as part of family living courses In school, but they also should be taught byparehts as a part of actual family liv ing in the child's own home. For a free hoox on Fertility Tests and Treatments, wrttw Mrs. Gloria Rlggsbee, 214 Cameron Ave.. Chapel Hill, N. C. 27514. According to the Veteranf Administration, morn than 130,000 women have trained un der the current GI BUI since the end of the Korean Con flict In 1955. Looking for o LOAN? MECHANICS & FARMERS BANK HAS LOW NEW CAR LOANS If you don’t get your loan from Mechanics & Farmers Bank, then you are throwing; vour money away. We have low new automo- bile loan rates. No gimmicks. No hidden charges or clauses, just savings for you. You don’t have to be a customer, just visit Me chanics & Farmers Bank and ap ply for a loan. L^rge Enough to you . . . Sma/t enough to fenow you. MtCHANICSAND FARimSBANK RALEIGH—DURHAM--CHARLOTTE Member Fetlera! Deposit Insurance Corporation