Humphrey Supports
Youth Employment
WASHINGTON, D.C. — Senotor Hubert H. Humphrey
introduced legislation in the U.S. Senote to reduce youth
1 unemployment by creoting jobs in local communities ond
' providing counseling and job informotion to help young
ptMle with problems in entering the job market. Block
ym^ lead the nation in unemployment.
Humphrey told the Senote he is proposing the bill becouse
“I hove been particularly discouroged ond angered by this
odministrotion's totol lock of concern for the job needs of
Americon youths.
"Youth unemployment In this country is o colomity. And
this odministrotion hos been frozen in utter indifference to
youth unemployment."
Humphrey's bill, the Youth Community Employment Act of
1977, consists of two mojor ports. The first section would
creote o notionwide Youth Community Service Progrom
designed "to give our notion's unemployed youths the
opportunity to work on useful and productive projects in
their locol communities," ond to "provide them with o
sense of occomplishment and worth thot con be the
beginning of o lifetime of contributions to society."
Humphrey colled ottention to the high unemployment rote
among young Americons: 22.5 percent for teenogers 16 to
17 years old, 18 percent for teenogers 18 to 19, 11.8
percent for young odults 20 to 24, and 40.2 percent for
block teenagers.
"These extroordinory unemployment rotes mean thot
there ore almost 3.5 million young Americons under the age
of 25 who ore out of work," he soid, "ond they comprise
almost holf the total number of jobless Americon workers."
*When young people hove no opportunity to learn skills or
work habits, Humphrey said, "they hove no productive role
fill in our society," ond the results ore "psychological
ond emotional domoge, insecurity ond olienation," os we*l
os "skyrocketing crime rates for those under 25, and
increos^ drug and alcohol abuse omong our notion's
youth."
"It also is a terrible waste for our notion's employers, who
ore going to find that the young workers needed to expend
production in the future will be less well trained, less skilled
and less ottuned to the needs of the work place.'
in addition, Humphrey noted, the high rote of youth
unemployment has cost the nation some $40 billion in
potential output.
Recoiling thot government efforts ot youth employment
during the Great Depression hod occounted for 7 percent of
the federal budget, the Minnesoto Senator pointed out thot
today, with 3.5 million young people unemployed, the
federol government devotes less then one percent of the
budget to the job needs of youth.
"In the crisis of the Greot Depression," he said, "we did
not hesitote to provide the ooportunity for work to our
young people. And to delay any longer today would amount
to 0 prescription for notionoi disaster."
In Murder Case
StanOarl rH;j 06., newB..a.,«
ro jcx
J. Harris Gets New Trial
★ ★ ★ ★
★ ★ ★ ★ Hohgood
In Heroin Case
Made A
M. Kea Is Found Guilty
Raleigh, who was convicted
THE Carolinian
VOL. 35 NO. 51
North Carolina’$ Leading Weekly
RALEIGH, N.C.. THURSDAY. OCTOBER 7. 1976
SINGLE COPY 20c
Friend
Receives
Sentence
of
) was convicted of
In MisHiSHimn
JIDS HALTS CASE
Chairman
Ready To
Post Bond
★ ★ ★ ★
★ ★ ★ ★
R.onnie Lonig
Found Guilty
CONCORD - CCNS -
"Ronnie Wallace Long never
had a chance."
That was the concensus of
about 200 blacks after an
all-white ju^ convicted Long
at 6 p.m. Friday of first-degree
rape and first-degree buiglary.
The 20-year-old black man
had been charged with raping
and robbing Sarah Juason
McKinlev Bmt, a 64-year-old
white widow of a prominent
Concord executive. Her hus
band, Gray Boat, was treas
urer for Cannon Mills fM- about
30 years. She lives one block
from the new Cabarrus County
Courthouse in a stately. 2-story
home at 158 Union Street.
Assistant District Attorney
Tim Hawkins said she used to
babysit him and he was too
police
Solve
Larceny
Raleigh police last week
completed part of an investiga
tion which has stretched over a
period of several months as
they attempted to end a series
of "larcenies by trick.”
Del. L. K. Barbour said the
police were working on the
case with the knowledge that
there was a similar "modus
operandi” in a number of
different cases.
The series of larcenies
resulted m the arrest of Ms.
Brenda Ford Wolfe. 25. of 1839
Malone PI. She is in Wake
County jail under a $7,700 bond
facing charges of larceny by
trick on three counts.
Barbour said the woman had
assumed the name of Tyeshea
Dae
Barbour said. "The police
fkpartmeni had been investi-
^ling larceny by trick over
the past several months. The
^ LARCENY. F. 2)
Close to her to work on the case.
Members of the Ronnie Long
Defense Committee said a
$10,000 reward was offered for
information leading to the
capture of the su^iect who
rap^ and robbed Mrs. Best on
April 25. The committee said
Cannon Mills offered the
reward. Police Chief Jack
Moore would not comment on
who offered the reward.
A couple of weeks before the
trial. District Attorney James
Roberts told a reporter, "I’m
being squeezed on by one side
by the blue-bloods and the
other side by the radicals”
Jury selection started out
with only 24 prospective jurors
on duty for the trial Monday
morning. White admitted to a
reporter that it was unusual,
noting that they usually call 50
people for a court session. But
he did not explain the reason
for the charge.
Judge William Z. Wood of
Winston-Salem, who dips snuff
and uses dry humor during
court recesses, summoned an
additional 50 jurors.
The defense sued 15 of 20
challenges, without cause, to
remove jurors, while the
prosecution used 4 of 15
challenges, three of those to
remove three of four blacks out
of a total of 70 pers|>ective
jurors. Wood removed the
other black juror, leaving an
all-white panel.
More than half of the dozen
jurors and two alternates work
for Cannon Mills, or their
spouses are employed by the
company. They said during
questioning that they know of
the widow’s husband and most
of them had read about and
discussed the case
The state's case was based
around the testimony of Mrs
Bost that she saw Long's face
several times that night when
he broke into her home She
described her assailant as
being 5’5” to 5'9''. slim, very
light-skinned, wearing a black
leather coat, dark tobaggan
(See LONG. P. 2)
NEW YORK - Mrs Mar
garet Bush Wilson expressed
relief upon hearing that a
Federal District Judge in
Mississippi had temporarily
hailed legal actions against the
National Association for the
Advancement of Colored Peo
ple because of a $1 25 million
judgment that had been hand
ed down in mid-August.
Mrs Wilson. Chairman of the
National Board of Directors,
was informed by NAACP
General ('ounsel Nathaniel R.
Jone^ of his success in
obtaining a 10-day re-straming
order on Friday afternoon. Mr.
Jones had traveled to Oxford,
Miss, on Friday morning to
meet the U S. District Judge.
The NAACP was prepared to
post the bond before 4 30 p.m.
on Friday, which it had
considered to be the deadline.
Jones said that the U S.
Department of Justice had also
submitted an amicus memo
randum in support of the
NAACP betore the District
Court
In her statement, Mrs..
Wilson said: "At the llth hour, f
the Hon. Orma R. Smith, Judge imu/wie*
of the U. S. District Court for
Morris A. Kea, former acting
supt. of the North Carolina
Correctional Center for Wo
men. pleaded guilty to one
count of the distribution of
heroin in Charlotte courts,
Tuesday. On August 31, the
38-year-old Kea of Charlotte,
was arrested on three counts of
(he distribution of heroin and
three counts of possession of
heroin. After his plea, the other
charges were dropp^.
He was sentenced to four
years in prison for the
distribution of the narcotic,
heroin. Kea, who was demoted
from acting superintendent of
the North Carolina 0)rrect-
ional Center for Women, said
that he became addicted to (he
drug after his job reduction.
According to his attorney, it
was in an attempt to avoid
depression.
Kea was reportedly investing
large sums of money into drugs
for his reported dependency on
heroin.
Teresa Elaine Jackson, 31, of
Charlotte was also arrested the
same day as Kea and charged
with three counts of possession
of heroin, one count of
distribution, and two counts of
aiding and abetting Kea in the
distribution of heroin. She
pleaded to one count of
distribution and received a
3-year prison sentence in court
on Tue^av.
(See KEA, P. 2)
Tenants
Protest
Inereases
killing three sisters and a
community leader in Method
last year, is to get a new trial
by order of the N. C. Supreme
Court.
This new trial was ordered
because Judge Hamilton H.
Hobgood did not inform the
iury that it could choose
between a first and a second-
degree murder conviction in
Harris' trial.
The three sisters killed on the
night of Jan. 9,1975 were Mrs.
Bernice Clark Harrington.
Mrs. Azalee Clark Jackson and
Mrs. Gertrude Gark Harmon.
Along with these deaths was
that of Mrs. Harveleigh Monte
Revera White, who had been a
character witness in a pre-trial
hearing for Mrs. Harmon. The
pre-trial hearing for Mrs.
Marmon involved a charge of
throwing lye at Harris, nearly
blinding him.
The killings of the four
women occurred while Mrs.
Harmon was awaiting trial.
A longtime postal clerk.
Harris received a death sen
tence. He reportedly wanted to
die and went into a hunger
strike after being confined to
prison.
According to reports, Harris,
is now undergoing psychiatric
treatment in the prison's
Mental Health Building. >
Under a U S. Supreme Court
ruling which invalidated North
Carolina's death penalty, Har
ris' sentence would have been
required to be reduced to life
imprisonment even if the State
Supreme Court had upheld
Harris’ conviction, instead of
ordering a new trial.
During Harris’ trial, his
attorneys offered a plea of not
guilty because of his alleged
insanity, as suggested by
psychiatric examiners. The
examiners reported that Har
ris was seriously disturbed but
they could not account for his
state of mentality the night of
the killings.
From acauaintancet of Har-
(See HARRIS. P. 2)
No^ttern DWrieV of ■>" Au''. toiuIrtl.'JS
“ od a o' *"■ *0 SO.U. Fi.Au
straining order in the Missis-
sippi case against the NAACP
enjoining the enforcement of
the statute and all proceedings
relating hereto.
"He set a hearing on the
temporary restraining order
for 9 a.m. Oct. 7.
"Through the last minute
commitments of friends, parti
cularly the AFL-CIO, the
NAACP was prepared to post
with the Chancery Court of
Mississippi the bond of $1,563,-
364
Carter Vows Review
Of Wilmington Ten
me National Wilmington tolerate the kind of racist dent, he wi
Ten Defense Com..iitlee an
nounced that it has received a
response from the Jimmy
Carter campaign on its request
injustice that has so often put
civil rights leaders in prison."
The campaign’s reply also
"The NAACP had strained
all of its resources anti was
hard-pressed to meet this
unconscionable legal require
ment
for intervention in the case of expressed the certainty "that if
"By the deadline, the
N'AACP had raised $763,374
through loans and contribu
tions. The AFL-CIO guaran
teed the balance of $800,000
which the Association was
unable to raise in the short
time period.
"It is mandatory that fund
raising continue in order for
the Association to keep its
commitment to our friends and
in order to fulfill (he terms of
the agreement with the AFL-
CIO ”
the Wilmington Ten.
The case involves ten civil
r ghts activists currently serv
ing prison terms totalling 282
vears for alleged criminal acts
growing out of their civil rights
activities in Wilmington. North
Carolina in 1971.
The response, signed by
Samuel A. Bteicher of the
National Issues and Policies
office of the Carter campaign,
offered assurances that if
elected. Carter, "will not
he (Carter) Is elected Presi-
CHARLOTTE » Despite low
temperatures and heavy rain,
several black woman, wadm
M Qiarlotte's public housing
community, picketed in from
of the Charlotte Housing
Authority to protest charges
for maintenance and service
beyond normal wear and tear.
The pickets claim that the
authority, the largest public
housing manager in the state,
violated the terms of their
leases. Housing Authority di
rector Ray lAmeeling denied
the charge.
Mrs. Carie Graves, an
outspoken tenant, said tenants
will give the Wilming- and the Housing Authority
ton Ten case the attention it reached an agreement in May
deserves." to the effect that "before any
A similar request sent to changes in the lease" the
President Gerald Ford receiv- resident advisory council
ed a response signed by would have input into policies
! K)!'.! i
i! I II
haium'
XOITOa'S NOTE: Ita CABOt4NlAN toi
moUM ttf yrtlkrtl— •( Crte*
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iSce CARTER, P. 2)
State NAACP
Lauds Rescue
and charges that are imple
mented by the Housing Au-
autho
me judge's order came as
local NAACP chapters across
the nation were straining their
treasuries and as they were
sponsoring various fund-rais
ing activities to help save the
national civil rights organiza
tion.
Two Readers
Win Week^s
Annreciation
r,
'S t
r*
?<
f
■
Ms. Martha Leonard of 1325
Holman Street and Robert A.
Powell. Jr. of 100;i S. Person
Street notified The CARO
LINIAN that their names
appeared last week on the
Appreciation Money Page The
two winners of the Appreica-
tion Money each received a
check for $10.
Ms Leonard's name ap
peared in the One Hour
1^1 Martinizing advertisement and
A Powell's name appeared in the
^ Kerr's Ben Franklin adver-
™ tisement. The name of Ms
Imogene Greene, of 552 E
Jones SI., was on the Apprecia
tion Money Page but she was
not a winner t^ause she did
» , not report her name. Her name
appeared in the Apex Distribu-
' tors ad
Three names are listed in the
- advertisements on the Appre
ciation Money Page each week
t A $1(1 check will be issued to
readers who discover their
names on the Appreciation
Mone.N Page and report this
' discovery io The CAROLIN-
' IAN office before noon Mon
day
CHARLOTTE - CCNS -
Kelly Alexander. President of
the North Carolina Conference
of Brandies of the National
Association for (he Advance
ment of Colored People
(NAACP) lauded the rescue of
the 67-year-old national
NAACP organization by (he
AFL-CIO which guaranteed a
$800,000 balance on a $I .563,000
bond posted in Mississippi.
This will enable the civil rights
organization to appeal a $).2
million judgment against it for
tx)ycotting white merchants in
Port Gibson County, Miss., in
1966.
Alexander reminisced that
the civil ri^ls organization
has fought vicious manifesta
tions of racism in Mississippi.
But he said, "Black people in
Mississippi don't stop; they are
a breed of people that don't
stop." He said that they have
lived "through murders and
vicious lynchings down there"
and are "accustomed to being
captured down there.”
Alexander’s remarks about
(See RESCUE. P. 2)
thority. She said the authority
adopted a new replacement
and repair list on July 28 and
that the resident council was
not consulted.
Housing Authority director
Wheeling, cornered by report
ers while hurriedly exiting his
office parking lot, first said be
had "No comment" to the
tenant’s charges and then said.
"It’s the first I've heard about
it." Wheeling later said
tenants were in on a number of
meetings about that lease.
Legal Aid was even at the
meeting representing the ten
ant* ”
Ms. Graves said that the
resident advisory council
would continue its fight until
the charges are rescinded. She
(See TENANTS, P. 2)
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ASSAULT CHARGES FILED
James Lewis McBride, of 313
E. Cabarrus St., was charg^
with assault with a deadly
weapon Friday. Jackson Billy
McKinley, of the same ad
dress. was treated and releas
ed for a laceration on his l^t
hand after he was ailege^y cut
with a knife. Ilie reported
assault occurred at 313 E.
Cabarrus St. around 9 p.m.
Friday.
KNIFE CUTTING
REPORTED
Simon Taylor. 35, of 801 E.
Hargett St., was the alleged
victim of an assault. He was
reportedly cut on the left side
of his face with a knife and
treated at a local medical
facility and relea'sed. The
assault incident reportedly
occurred in the 200 block of
Camden St. around 3:21 p.m.
Sunday.
(See CRIME BEAT. P. 3)
Officials Draft Fair Employment
Legislation For State’s Workers
Dl'RHA.M - CCNS - N. C.
Rep. H. M Michaux. Jr., of
Durham County, said last week
that he has drafted a Fair
Employment Practices Act
that would outlaw race, age
and sex discrimination in
employment practices in North
Carolina.
The announcement followed
by one day a meeting between
several officials of the North
Carolina Human Rights offici
als and Democratic candidate
for governor. James B. Hunt,
expressly seeking to "sensi
tize " Hunt to the need for
enforcement of anti-discrimi
nation laws.
Michaux said the Bill, co-au
thored bv Senators John
Winters "is ik*signed to elimi-
HONORED — Shown from left to rlglil are Mrs. tools E. Alstoa, Anthosy Estes. Clifton P. Jones
Bad Mrs. James E. Holshouser. Jr., honored guests at a reception of the .American .Vrthritis
Aatoclatlon. The reception was held at the Governor’s Mansion Friday evening. Jones, president of
t^ association. Mrs. Alston, widow of the late editor of The Carolina Times, and 7-year-otd .Antbouy
(IITf Child of Hope), stood with Mrs. Holshouser in the receiving line to greet about 300 guevts. ,
Appreciation Money
SPOTLIGHT THIS WEEK
.MURRAY’S PHARMACY
"We ll Meet Your Medicine Needs”
nat^ and etiectuate on a
state-wide basis complaints of
discrimination in employment
because of race, creed, sex,
age or (he usual racial
discriminatory practices." He
said that (he bill would not take
away from the Equal Employ
ment Opportunity Commission
hearings, but would put en
forcement on the local level,
"with final recourse in the
federal courts."
Director Harris Williams of
the North Carolina office of the
Equal Employment Opportun
ity Commission (EEOC) of (he
U- S. Dept of Labor, said the
federal agency has a backlog of
cases which exceed 3000.
Michaux said that local en
forcement would help to
alleviate that backlog.
.Many of the people that
await EEOC investigations
have been fired. Beverly
Milchell, a former associate
director of the Raleigh Human
Relation- (.'ommission, said
that m. .y of her clients had
wait' . for the EEOC to
investigate cases for periods
longer than two years and are
appe'aling their firings.
Michaux s Dili would create~a
5-member commission to over
s' discrimination investiga
tion and enforcement. The bill
does not specify who would
enforce the provisions of the
measure. That has been left
blank. But Michaux said he
prefers that the law be
enforced by the North Carolina
Department of Labor and the
North Carolina Human Rela
tions Commission.
Michaux said that the Di
rector of the Human Relations
Commission should head up the
new commission and investiga
tors should be selected from
the Department of Labor. His
idea of enforcing the law will
probably be opposed by the
Human Relations organiza
tions. Sources say that most
would like to see enforcement
solely under the Human Rela
tions Commission. Those
sources say that the agency's
experience in reconciling ra
cial disputes makes it (he
agency with the mc^t sensiti
vity to handle delicate prob
lems.
Michaux's proposal is also
likely to be opposed by John
Brooks. Democratic candidate
for Commissioner of Labor.
Brooks campai^ed for estab
lishing a division within the
Department of Labor that
would enforce prohibitions
against race, sex and age
discrimination. Brooks said
that he would not comment on
(he law that is now still in
committee until he has had a
chance to read it.
John Becton of Durham,
Jack Bullock of Charlotte.
Nancy McGellan of Greens
boro and Sam Gray of Rocky
Mount, met with James Hunt
and discussed enforcement of
anti-discrimination measures
last week. Dr. John Larkins, a
trouble-shooter for Hunt, was
also present.
Becton, executive director of
the Durham Human Relations
Agency, said that a "diligent
effort to sensitize" Hunt nad
been attempted by the group.
He said that Hunt made no
commitment and said only that
he would consider the coup's
wishes. Gray said that alterna
tives to passing a fair emnlov-
menl act were discussed with
the candidate.