N.C. STATE LIBRARY ACQUISITIONS DEPT, 109 E. JONES ST. RALEIGH NC 27611 RALEIGH, NO., VOL. 47. NO. 18 THURSDAY. FEBRUARY 2,1989 N.C.'s Senu-Weekly DEDICATED TO THE SPIRIT OF JESUS CHRIST SINGLE COPY Q (T ^ IN RALEIGH ELSEWHERE 300 Economic Gap Between Blacks And Whites Grows Wider Page 13 State, National Leaders Examine 1988 Election Page 18 'O FAIR Teachers and prospective teachers from across North Carolina and neighboring states are Invited to “Teach in North Carolina,” a free job and educa tion fair sponsored by the N.C. Department of Public Instruc tion, April 8 at Dorton Arena, beginning at 9 a.m. SCIENCE AND MATH State Superintendent of Public instruction Bob Etheridge has announced that nominations are being accepted for the 1989 Presidential Awards for Ex cellence in Science and Mathematics Teaching program. Teachers can be nominated by colleagues, administrators, students or parents. HEALTH AND CHILD CARE Health and child care officials from North Carolina Pediatric Society and the N.C. Child Ad vocacy Institute will host a sym posium to discuss coming legislative issues in North Carolina, including the need for quality day care and the Children’s Health Incentives Reform Plan, a mandatory health insurance plan for infants and children. The symposium wUI be neld on Saturday, Feb. 4, from i-4 p.m. at the Sheraton Im perial, Research Triangle Park. EARLY PAY RAISES Teachers and state employees HI probably get a pay raise April 1990 as tax collec nirk un ami ■ the tirnwit - INEQUITIES IN TRANSPLANTS MILWAUKEE. Wis. <AP)— Although a high number of black patients are on waiting lists for organ transplants, a relatively small percentage of blacks have been willing to become organ donors, health officials say. But daring that same time, blacks received 20 percent of all donated organs and 40 percent of those currently awaiting a kidney transplant are black. COURT MARTIAL TO BEGIN CAMP LEJEUNE—A court martial is scheduled to begin for a Marine sergeant accused of derilktion of duty in the disap pearance of a lance corporal who died after being abandoned in a California desert in August. The court-martial, is set for Feb. 2. <See NEWS BRIEFS, p 2) Advisory Board Honors Three For Public Service The Human Resources and Huma Relations Advisory Commission ha announced the winners of its 190 Human Relations Awards. The con mission presents these awards eac February in recognition of Huma Relations Month. Winners of the annual awards ar Alexander B. Denson of 3409 Huckab; Circle, John P Green of 802 S. Eas St. and Balentine’s Cafeteria, 41 Oberlin Road. Denson receives the Citizen Award for his volunteer efforts an leadership with the Wake Count; Coalition for the Homeless. Denson, , federal magistrate, began working a a homeless shelter in 1987. Concern® with the lack of services for Raleigh’ homeless population, Denson was in strumental in bringing together j group of concerned citizens to con duet a three-month study early las year on the problems of the homeless In May, the group formed the coali tion, which has worked with iocs to the I Green foi volvement wit! Vote On Congresional Pay Raise Offered If Members Demand BY DR. ALBERT JABS ConlribulinfE Wrttrr An Annlvuta Teachers protest a salary freeze; some legislators resist minimum wage improvements, and 37 million in this country do not have adequate health care plans. With all of this the leaders in Washington will probably get a 50 percent pay raise... a pay raise which goes into effect within 30 days. Should this raise be rejected? Two years ago in the same way, a congressional pay raise was given. In just two years, 1987-89, members of Congress will be doubling their salaries. Should this be rejected? Perhaps President George Bush should challenge the way this is being done, along with Gov. James Martin and foremost servants of the people. In view of the deficits, medical in digents and the state of the economy, In view of the deficits, medical indigents and state of economy, the elected officials should repudiate this naive process in the government according to some local observers. and a delegation from North Carolina. People who are elected are first the elected officials should repudiate this naive process ih the government according to some local observers. Nnamdi Onuorah, instructor of business management at Shaw University, emphasized that a pay riase is not merited at this time. He claims that working people have dif ficulty in providing for their own needs and minimum wage is not enough for many of them. Dr. Orus Barker, also a professor at Shaw University, states une quivocally that a pay raise is not in order this year, because of financial needs of the poor, homeowners and others. Some citizens say the public (See PAY RAISE, P. 2) Mean-Spirited Decision • . ■ , . v.' V Caucus Hits Court Ruling Set-Asides Decision Questioned ANNAPOLIS, Md. (AP)-Black Maryland lawmakers concerned that a Supreme Court ruling in a Virginia case may set back affirmative action in government contracts have asked the state attorney general for an opi nion. The high court ruling restricts the ability of state and local governments to guarantee minority business a share of public contracts through set asides. “It does appear that you cannot put in set-asides as we have in the past,” said Sen. Decatur Trotter, D-Prince George’s, a member of the Legislative Black Caucus. “This Isis devastating opinion.” “There will be an onslaught of con tractors suing,” predicted Delegate Curt Anderson, D-Baltimore, chair man of the caucus, who asked At torney General J. Joseph Curran, Jr. for the opinion. “This marks a huge change in the overall spirit of the Supreme Court. This is a mean-spirited decision,” Anderson said. Justice Sandra Day O’Connor, writing for the majority in the recent decision, said any governmental af firmative action program must be based on a record of prior discrimina tion and must be “narrowly tailored” to overcome only that wrong. The justices invalidated a Richmond, Va., minority sw-aside law, saying the set-aside percentage was arbitrary. Maryland lawmakers are,worried about the ruling’s potential effect on Baltimore, which has a 20 percent set-aside law; the state, which has a voluntary 10 percent minority pro curement goal; and the suburban Washington counties, Anderson said. Baltimore City Council Vice Presi dent Jacqueline McLean said she an ticipated the city might be forced to make some minor modifications in its set-aside law. In writing it, Baltimore addressed the high court’s two major objections to the Richmond law. “We held lengthy hearings and established a clear and convincing ' COURT RULING. Ssaaae ACTIVE STUOENTS-HIKtM High Im Mia mama §• ilflvl HI Wi iMffHl IMIS H |Vlr and hit sttrfents. fram Ml. Daraeta Gamheil, Jamtt J.K. the State of Nerth Cantina la Reaves, Sragery Moare, Jin Fiyar. Sanya Hamm, Sharay Amendment abaiitMng the pel tax. 25 Years Later, Students Want State To Ratify 24th Amendment fomutty ratty the 24th Upon the urging of students from Hillside High School, a bill calling for the ratification of the 24th Amend ment to the Constitution of the United States of America was introduced in to the North Carolina General Assembly last Monday. The 24th Amendment, which became federal law in 1964, ended the practice of charging blacks and poor whites a poll tax in order to vote. The bill was sponsored in the NOrth Carolina House of Representatives by legislators Mickey Michaux, Sharon Thompson, and George Miller. In ad dition, the bill was signed by black House members from across the state. After its introduction, the bill was assigned to the Judiciary Com mittee for hearings which will be scheduled during the month of February. The students from Hillside became involved in the project as a way to celebrate the 200th anniversary of the U.S. Constitution. Since North acted on the peril tax ite' change that. According to James Reaves, stu dent body president at Hillside, “Even though the poll tax has not been in existence for more than 25 years, our students wanted to make sure that North Carolina symbolical ly moved from the list of ‘unratified’ ta the list of ‘ratified’ states.” Reaves indicated that the students will return to Raleigh to testify before the Judiciary Committee during the hearings. He also hopes that a delega tion of students can also be present when the bill becomesiaw. Seventy-eight Hillside student council members were in Raleigh Monday when the bill was introduced. Thompson and Michaux have drafted a bill calling for North Carolina to retroactively ratify the 24th Amendment. This amendment, which eliminated the payment of a poll tax as a restriction to voting, was added to the Constitution in 1964. However, North Carolina never took ap official position on the amend ment. The Hillside students have been working with Thompson, Michaux and other members of the Durham General Assembly delegation for the past two years. Student Council advisor Eddie Davis, in an interview with The CAROLINIAN, said, “Although the 24th Amendment was adopted 25 years ago, the Tar Heel State was not one of the 38 states that ratified. Our student leaders see this project as a way to have our state move from the ‘unratified' to the ‘ratified’ column. In doing so, our students, with the help of the General Assembly, will have brought about a slight, yet sym bolic, change in the United States Constitution. “Most importantly, our students will learn the real-life legislative pro cess. We had a large delegation on Monday night when the bill was in troduced and assigned to a commit tee. We also plan to lobby and present testimony at the committee hearings for the bill.” •> ■■vW ”J RALPH CAMPHELx. Council Seeks Solutions For Bias Charges From CAROLINIAN Hull Reports Civil rights organizations and wat chdog groups have reported a rise in racial incidents in North Carolina and across the nation. Along with this in crease, the Raleigh City Council recently was questioned about the escalation of discriminatory prac tices and harassment of city employees and urged to find an effec tive solution. Finding a solution to handling discriminatory complaints is not as simple as it sounds, according to council member Ralph Campbell, chariman of the law and finance com mittee. Campbell said a great deal of opposition is evident in reaching a solution that would undoubtedly benefit all parties concerned. Campbell said the reason the coun cil is not ready to handle job bias cases is that they do not have the authority to enforce any decisions they may make regarding discrimination. However, they do have a civil rights officer to in (See RALPH CAMPBELL, P. 2) DUKE EMPLOYEE RAPED A Duke Medical Center employee was beaten and raped Tuesday as she walked to work early this week. This was the second attack near the center in less than 24 hours. Both attacks happened in daylight and now employees at the center are fearing for their safety. Several at tacks have also occurred in recent months. Police said a man in a small black car followed the woman before get ting out and grabbing her. The man dragged her into a nearby wooded area, raped and beat her. This incident followed another rape Monday, when another female employee leaving the medical center was attacked by two armed men in a parking deck on Erwin Road. OFFICER FIRED Raleigh Police Officer Jeffrey A. Karpovich has been fired from the department after a misdemeanor assault conviction. He is appealing his firing and his conviction through the city manager. He was found guil ty recently of kicking a drunk-driving suspect in the buttocks. Raleigh (See JUDGES’ RFWH p. 2) Shaw Divinity School Celebrates An “African-American Experience” BY KI.AINA IIOIJ.OWAY SprrUITvThrCAKIII.INIAN In thinking, of one’s heritage one's mind automatically travels back to the past and feels the grandness of days when all seemed well with the world, and of our forefathers, whose days were filled with thoughts of serving God, and taking care of family and enjoying dear friends. The new Shaw Divinity School is reminiscent of such a time. On February 10th and Uth the School will host its 2nd Annual Heritage Festival. The theme of this festival and all other Divinity School activities is “Share The Vision." According to the president, Dr. Gregory Headen, the vision of the Divinity School having its own campus was truly God Inspired. “The Divinity School is seen to be more than a school. Although it's mail function is to train and educate wu«.j-oe pastors u> teach and preach the Word of God,” Dr. Headen emphaszed, “We do not want to turn out heavv-minded preachers, that are HER P 2>

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