RALEIGH, N.C. THURSDAY VOL. 48, NO. 68 JULY 27.1989 —i _ N.C.'s Semi-Weekly q DEDICATED TO THE SPIRIT OF JESUS CHRIST SINGLE COPY Or IN RALEIGH ELSEWHERE 300 r Blacks, Jews Experiencing Oppression, Economics Differ Page 13 James Baldwin: A Reflection Of An American Struggle Page 20 NEWS BRIEFS DR. PAUL VANDERGRIFT VANDERGRIFT CITED Dr. Paul Vandergrift, director of educative services for the University of North Carolina Center for Public Television, was awarded a certificate of ap preciation for his contributions te the goals and objectives of the National Medical Association recently. The “Black Issues Forum” episode titled “Health Challenges: Preventive Strategies” examines health issues affecting the black com munity from birth to old age. METHANE GAS PROJECT The City of Raleigh held a groundbreaking ceremony Wednesday at Wilders Grove Landfill, U.S.M East, for the new methane gas extraction project by Natural Power, Inc. The com pany will mine methane from the landfill and transport It by pipeline to Ajinomoto USA, Inc., where it will be converted to steam in a boiler. The steam will be sold to Ajinomoto for use in manufacturing amino acid pro ducts. VEHICLE DECAL FEE This year, for the first time, the Wake County Revenue Collector's Office will collect vehicle decal and tag fees along with property taxes for all county manicipalities except Knightdale. Tax bills now being mailed in clude the fees. The change has caused confusion among residents who have flooded the tax offices with calls. Municipal residents are charged for each vehicle they list for property taxes, said Jimmy A. Stephen son, Wake County revenue collec tor. The charges replace the old system of buying a town license tag or decal. The new tax forms have a rate schedule showing the amount charged for the vehicle fee and tax rates for the county and the mualdpaittv. (See NEWS BRIEFS, P.2) NAACP Dons Battle Gear To Fight Court Rulings BY CHESTER A. HIGGINS. SR. NNPA New* Editor DETROIT, Mich.-Thirty-five years after winning the U.S. Supreme Court Brown vs. Topeka, Kan. Board of Education decision ending legal segregation in much of American life, the NAACP is gearing up to battle once more for racial equality it had every reason to believe was a part of. completed history. Recent Supreme Court desicions all but reversing Brown have alarmed this venerable old organization and at its recent con vention in Detroit, fighting talk was heard throughout the assembly. The five conservative members of the U.S. Supreme Court were labeled "turkeys,” their actions were characterized as "berserk” as prin cipal NAACP officials stepped to the rostrum to express dismay over the -recent court decisions. They vowed to take the court to the mat on their rul ings by seeking congressional help in fashioning new laws overturning these decisions and going to the streets in massive direct action to show Congress they want quick ac tion. The 80th annual convention of the NAACP’s theme this year, “80 Years Later—The Struggle Continues,” was dramatically appropriate given the rapid-fire anti-civil rights decisions handed down by a Reagan-dominated court. It was a sober, often grim gathering (See NAACP FLANS, P. 2) Jackson Speaks To Caucus The Rev. Jesse L. Jackson, president of the National Rain bow Coalition and former Democratic presidential can didate, will deliver a major speech to the North Carolina Black Leadership Caucus on Saturday, July 29, at 7 p.m. in Charlotte. The 13th annual conference of the statewide leadership group (See JESSE JAftrsnN P 2) Prosecutor Says Buchanon “Cold & Conscienceless Killer” Asks Jury For Ultimate Sentence A prosecutor called Lenwood E. Buchannon a “cold and cons cienceless killer” who deserved the “ultimate sentence.” But a defense lawyer said the death penalty was “state-sanctioned murder,” no better than any other killing. A Wake Superior Court jury heard those arguments earlier this week and began considering whether Buchannon, 22, should be sentenced to die or to life in prison. The jury found him guilty of the first-degree murder of a newspaper carrier. But to sentence him to die, they must be convinced that robbery was the aim of the killing. Jerry E. Coombs, the carrier, was shot June 10, 1988 outside the Crab tree Boulevard Fast Fare. Buchan non thought the victim was a courier carrying thousands of dollars in his wallet. He had been delivering papers for his wife, an independent carrier for the News and Observer, and had hoped to earn extra money to buy his family a home. In her closing arguments, Deborah Shandies, assistant district attorney, said Buchannon was a dangerous man whose murder of Coombs was an atrocity deserving of the death penal ty. “He said, ‘You die. You die, Jerry Coombs, because I’m going to ex plode two hot pieces of lead into your body,”’ Ms. Shandies said. “The motive was money and because the (See DEATH PENALTY. P. 2) FELLOWSHIP AWARD—Professor Gala Isaacs accenting a BELLSOUTH foundation Faculty Devatopmont FaHewsMp award tram Dr. Talbert 0. Shaw, President at Shaw iinhfersltv. and Dr. McLauls Clayton, Vice-President for Apademic Affairs. BELLSOUTH FeundaUen, Inc. anncuncad ffw funding tar the multi-year Shaw faculty in the sciences, cemmunlcatiofis. Shaw Receives Development Grant For Research Capacity, Planning Shaw University is one of the 12 Historically Black College and Universities (HBCUs) selected as a Lilly Endowment, Inc., grant recipient in the second of a three year, $3.8 million effort to strengthen the institutions and their facilities. Shaw University will use the grant to improve its institutional research capacity in the office of institutional advancement and planning. The Indianapolis-based charitable foundation awarded this year’s recipients a total of $1.26 million. Selected institutions include 10 private and 2 public schols concentrated in the southern United States. In announcing the grant BWIC Increasing Area Awareness In Growing World Of Investments BY JOANNE BOYETTE ANU E.H. HINTON Each month the Black Women’s In vestment Corporation plays host to an open seminar to increase the public’s awareness and knowledge of investing. Expert information is passed along to the participants in these seminars, in order for them to make informed decisions not only on why they should invest, but more im portantly how to invest wisely. As the BWIC continues to explore the many opportunities that are available in the world of financial in vesting, the number of ideas and op tions to achieve financial in dependence, flexibility and security continue to grow, according to spokespersons in the organization. At its most recent seminar, BWIC invited LeVell Exum and Darryl Businessman Says Key To Success Involves Diligence And Hard Work BY YVONNE CALDWELL MaK Writer Om of the moat distinguished businessmen in Raleigh, whose economic savvy and political i offer a shining example of i and ingenuity, says the way JOHN WINTERS, SR. ,• \ f to obtain it ia hard work and diligence. John Winters, Sr., owner of John Winters and Co. Real Estate Brokers and Builders, says becoming suc cessful isn’t something that takes place overnight. “Instantaneous riches is something we all wish for but it is not around the corner. The only way to obtain it is to work hard and diligently. One has to learn how to become frugal and save money.” Winters recall! his early years of hard work and survival selling sand wiches and sodas as a red cap for Seaboard Railways, as a waiter, a nightclub operator and as the first black milkman for the city of Raleigh. Winters also worked as a sky cap for Eastern Airlines for eight years while he saved his earnings to buy lots so he could start building homes. Building for Winters was a natural instinct, he commented. “I’ve always liked and wanted to build. I like to see things come out of nothing.” In !M*M, Winters’ lots launched his first 46-unlt subdivision, Madonna Acres. i ‘ In auuiuoii to working hard, Winters was active in the political arena. He served six years on the Raleigh City Council, two years as a member of the Board of Governors, six yean as a member of the North Carolina Utilities Commission and as a North Carolina senator for three yean. He recalls being asked by the Raleigh-Wake Citizens Association to run for City Council. During this time, he was a member of the student non-violent movement with students from Shaw University and St. Augustine’s College and participated in demonstrations to eliminate discrimination in public accommoda tions which included public swimm ing pools. Desegregation of public swimming pools took place during his second term of office. In I960, Winters was responsible for the building of the North Plaza Shopp ing Center, located on Palls of the Neuse Road, which he later sold. He says he decided to return to the southeast section of Raleigh to develop a housing complex for the elderly which is known as Winters (SeeJOHN WINTERS, P.2) Jackson of LeStep Financial Ser vices, located in Durham. Collective ly, Exum and Jackson have approx imately 26 years of experience in the area of financial investing. In his presentation, Jackson focus ed on how hjoney can be obtained by individual# tot investment ventures in real Istate, mortgages and business. His expertise lies in his ability to research workable methods to assist clients in securing the col lateral needed to start up a business, purchase a home, refinance a current home or making some improvements in order to increase the value of a cur rent residence. Jackson said there is no secret or magic to securing the finances need ed for investing. He added that the majority of money that is invested to day comes from real estate, savings, insurance or loans from family and friends. However, the equity that has been built up in a home over the years is usually the most sound and profitable means of securing the type of resources needed for further in vestment opportunities. Jackson also added that in working with real estate brokers, the broker’s job Is to And you the Ideal investment property that is ‘most equitable for you. Conversely, a financial services consultant’s job such as LeStep’s is to be creative and realistic enough in their research to help you find the solution to make that dream invest ment a reality. Therefore, prior to in vesting, some concrete planning should be in place by the potential in vestor. Exum stated that “Attitude is the single most important factor in amoving success through investing. Since most of us do not possess liquid assets required for investing, we (See INVENSTMENT, P. 2) program, Dr. William C. Bonifield, Endowment Vice-President for Education, said, “The Endowment is pleased with the results achieved by last year’s grantees. We anticipate equally significant progress from these current recipients.” Bonifield said the endowment supports a number of programs at mainstream colleges and universities, but national research demonstrates that a significant proportion of minority students prefer to attend historically Black institutions. Bonifield said, “These schools have proven successful in graduating large proportions of minority students. Further, more HBCU graduates pursue and attain graduate and professional degrees. We want to provide support for ’ these institutions as they help to prepare the future leaden of this nation.” The endowment annually invites a group of HBCUs to submit proposals aimed at strengthening either the institutions or their faculties. The endowment pledged to (See SHAW GRANT, P.2) Project Phoenix Alms At Drugs In Public Housing The reduction of drug sales and usage at special problem locations in RaleigbwiR be addressed through an interagency project called the Phoenix Project. Efforts will be concentrated in selected inner city public housing communities as well as other identified areas in the city. The action groups assisting with the project include the North Carolina State Drug Cabinet, the City of Ratoi^J Police Department, the City of Raleigh Parks and Recreation Department, the Raleigh Housing Authority, Drug Action of Wake County, Citizens and Neighborhood Groups, and the City of Raleigh Human Resource Department. A twelve month program in access A twelve month program in excess (SeeDRUGS. P. 2) Households In Shiloh Annex With Morrisville The discovery of pen tachlorophenol, a suspected cancer causing agent for humans, has caus ed households and businesses in the Shiloh community to seek annexation to Morrisville for fresh water. According to reports the chemical was used from 1968 to 1975 at a wood treating operation in Shiloh. However, further reports have stated that traces of the chemical have been found as far away as one mile. The new owners of the facility, Beazer Materials and Services, Inc., of Pittsburgh, have been supplying bottled water for drinking and cook ing to households and businesses with polluted wells for more than a year. Annexation is being handled by J.F. Wilkerson Contracting Co. and their expected date of completion is July 31. Although Beazer is picking up the tab for this annexation project, a number of Shiloh residents are still very upset, because although they will get fresh water, police protec tion, garbage pickup, street lights and fire hydrants, their property taxes will also increase. Some of the more irate Shiloh residents have filed suit against Beazer for negligence and against the town of Morrisville for pushing the annexation requirement. The newly acquired property an nexation for Morrisville will add almost 40 acres and 50 families to ex isting boundaries. In addition, residents are asking for annexation althoutfi their current water supply (SeeSHILOH,r.2) Wilkins Named Chairman UNCF Annual Fundraiser Kenneth C. Wilkins, Wake County Register of Deeds, has been named the new chairman of the Raleigh Wake United Negro Collate Fund annual fund-raising campaign. Wilkins, a graduate of Shaw University, succeeds William R. Windley, who served as chairman of the lqcal UNCF drive for the past three years. Wilkins’ appointment has prompted much praise by presidents of Shaw University and Saint Augustine’s College, the local UNCF member institutions. "We feel that Wilkins’ prestige, devotion and expert leadership as our 1969 chairman will be of great benefit,” said Dr. Presell R. Robinson, president of Saint Augustine’s College. "His knowledge of the needs of our students will serve as a major motivational factor in this position.’’ “Mr. Wilkins has been supportive of historically black institutions for a good number of years,” said Dr. Talbert 0. Shaw, president of Shaw University. “We were especially fortunate to be able to get his leadership for the i960 campaign.’’ (See UNCF CHAIRMAN, P. 2)