TUESDAY New Oane Site The annual Eagle-Aggie game has moved to Charlotte. Page 8 In Vogue Styling The girl groups are back and MCA releases the Chess Box Pag* t Pittsburgh largest cir any black newspaper in the country. And in 1978 “Ain’t Misbehavin’’ won three Tony Awards deluding .. I Direc red Ac RALEIGH. N/Pj VOL. 49, NO. (9 / TUESDAY V / AUGUST 28, TO semi-weekly 250 DEDICATED TO THE SPIRIT OF JESUS CHRIST ELSEWHERE 300 Critical Black issues New Coalition Supports “Self-Help” BY LARRY A. STILL Washington, D.C.-(NNPA)-A call for another “Domestic Summit” of Black leaders with President Bush to discuss critical issues facing African Americans was endorsed by representatives of about 100 organizations attending the recent Capitol summit convened by NAACP Executive Director Benjamin L. Hooks and Dr. William F. Gibson, NAACP board chairman. Speaking at the close of the dramatic three day sessions on African-American “self-help” pro grams at the Howard University Inn, Hooks announced the formation of the new National Association of Black Organizations, but he said the coali tion supports Rev. Jesse Jackson’: proposal to discuss such issues ai Simplified Voter Registration pro cedures, National Health Insurance Harrassment of Black Elected Of ficials and Statehood for the Distrie of Columbia with President Bush ai soon as possible despite the curren international crisis over oil. Hooks also told the televised pres) conference that TV communicator educator Tony Brown’s keynoti speach urging all black organization to cancel their 1992 conventions costing an estimated $3 Billion to pu the money into proposed “self-help’ programs came as a “bombshell.’ However, the NAACP executive sail the plan was too complicated since > convention funds were not spent by 1 the organizations but individual ? delegates who would have to decide r whether to donate funds that they , would not spend in 1992. Individuals : could still donate to such a fund, i Hooks said, in disclosing that former ; New York Congresswoman Shirley Chisholm offered to contibute $25,000 i and said she knew at least 20 other supporters who would donate $1,000 to i $10,000. Jackson’s recommendation for a Bush Domestic Summit was referred to the established Black Leadership Forum composed of heads of 15 na tional organizations which met with 1 the President earlier this year to seek passage of the 1990 Civil Rights Bill. Bush is still threatening to veto the pending legislation which is being revised in joint Congress-Senate Committee sessions after the Presi dent objected to what he called affir mative action job quotas. Hooks urg ed the new NABO membership to mobilize support for the bill. The Black Leadership, Forum will meet in Washington during the annual Con gressional Black Caucus Legislative Weekend in September when the “Domestic Summit” will be discuss ed. The new entity (NABO) “does not duplicate the work of any existing organization, “but rather represents an effort that will strengthen and enhance their work”, Hooks S£4d as he called on all African American organizations nationwide “to put aside their various differences and concerns and come together under one umbrella...Black America is in crisis, many groups are waging fierce but fragmented skirmishes in the battle to save our people. But none has tfce resources to in dependently wnfc^he war...We must take control of ourdestiny We have a moral responsiblity to attack the pro blems afflicting our community with the best weapon at our disposal black unity.” NABO’s purpose is to establish a communications network, maximize financial resources, develop a ‘brain (See SELF HELP, P. 2) Colleges Becoming Popular _/ »D\_W CHARLOTTE (Ap , ^^er because of better marketing, lower Smnr.lmr.cj^ycta*** mosphere, a growing number ^ wiark students are choosing historically black colleges, officiate ^From 1985-89, the number of blacks adding .Itfr'assssf£ nrrrpnt to 294i42?i JCCOMlD® National Association for Eqti^ Op nortuniy in Higher Education. Black enrollment at aU five percent from 1984 to lStejne las yearstattetics are available from the U.S. Education Department In Raleigh, St. Augustine » <*»«*« began its 1990-91 school year wttha record enrollment. Dr SSuege Robinson, president, said dowg received applicabonsfrom^^ 2 800 students for the 750 am**8®®* am- Uni.mil, was still registering students accor S?Gladys Graves. “We are necting 1.700 students, which will be upfrom last year’s total ***{{% said. Talbert O. Shaw is the president °f ‘Theyfee^they’re going to be more distraction of being a minority oi three or Iwr PWJJ* predominantly white campus, ^ Alan Kirschner of the United Negro c°aa,.. ^iis-sasaas of the racism and rac®}®c|.“e“ „ that interfere with the success rate. (See COLLEGES, P. 2) wh w-ipMtarMl by WFXC nib. No Money Allegedly Recovered William Muldrow, 44, of 1304 S Bloodworth St, has been chargei with armed robbery In connectioi with the holdup of the First Federa Savings and Loan Co. located ii downtown Raleigh on Aug. IS. Police searched Muldrow’s hom< and turned up items used in the rob bery but not the money, said Raleigi Police Lt. B.L. Rigsbee. The warram for Muldrow's arrest said $1,900 hat been taken from the bank. The robbery occurred at 9:18 a.m when a black man wrote a robber) note on a deposit slip and passed it U a teller. Nine employees and tw< customers were present, but no ont saw a weapon, Lt. Riggs bee said. Th« assailant wrapped a green clot! around his hand and implied he had t gun, the officer also stated. Muldrow is being held in lieu of $50,000 bond. In other news: Police arrestee Charles Damffife Newsome, 27, of 90! Peace Terrace, and charged him witl felonious assault in the attack or Calvin Ray Turner, 2S, of 1815 Mid wood Drive. Newsome allegedly hit Turner witl a 2X4 board during an argument Turner is in serious condition at Wake Medical Center. Newsome was helc in Wake County Jail in lieu of $52,00! bond. Police said the two had argued ai 909 Peace Terrace about 10 p.m Tuesday. Police Lt. B.L. Riggsbei said the argument was over t (See CRIME, P.2) AGAINST VIOLENCE—Christina McCoy, right, was the moderator recently during an African-American Leadership Training Institute reunion with Attorney Irv Joyner and Mab Sagrest discussing racism and racist vManca. Joyner Is with the law school at North Carolina Central University, Durham, and Mi. Segrest is a spokesperson for North Carolinians Against Racist and Religious Violence. The program was held in Durham. (Photo by Tallb Sabir CaHeway) w nuniewurn rower: wive i our Child An Educational Success Edge Carefully assigned and graded homework has a greater influence on children’s academic success than any other factor, including family in come, socioeconomic status or educa tional background, reports the Reader’s Digest. Yet the National Commission on Excellence In Education cited lack of homework as one of the major reasons American students have • fallen behind those of other countries. Two-thirds of U.S. high school students study less than one hour a night, according to commission figures. The most effective and economical way to improve U.S. education would be to give more meaningful homework, says Herbert J. Wallberg, professor of education at the Univer sity of Illinois at Chicago. Homework teaches students seif s' discipline and self-direction, cultivates good study habits and fosters Initiative. It can also help your child catch up to or surpasa con temporaries and can promote har monious family relationships. “Kids like to know what’s expected of them," says Fredric M. Levine, associate professor of psychology at the State University of New York at Stony Brook and co-author of “Winn ing the Homework War." Levine says 80 percent of family conflicts in his private practice cener on homework. "If you establish a I homework program and a clear set of rules to follow day in and day out, the homework wars end,’’ he says. The parental role in homework is crucial, educators say. Here are their sunsstions for making homework less painful and more productive: i i. Start from day one. Even if your kindergartener has no homework assignments, set aside 10 to 20 minutes a day for reading to him or ‘discussing the day's classes. That conveys your interest in your child’s education and shows that learning goes on at home, too. “Don’t call it homework time,’’ ad vises Pat Green, of the Quality Education Project. “That lets kids say, ‘But I don’t have any homework today,’ or 'I did it at school.’ Call it a study period, or quiet time. Estalbish firmly that they always have some homework—reading, writing letters, organizing notes or preparing for tomorrow." 2. Don’t worry about a perfect place to study. For some, a well-lit desk in the child's bedroom with paper, pencils and reference books is an ideal place. But any quiet location (See HOME WORK, P.2) National Rainbow Coalition Sues D.C. Over Black Voter Purge WASHINGTON, D.C. (AP>-Jesse Jackson’s National Rainbow Coali tion sued the District of Columbia Aug. IB In hopes of forcing the city to restore to the voter rolls 38,000 per sons it purged earlier this year. Jackson’s aim Js to have those voters made eligible to cast ballots in the city’s Sept. 11 party primaries. He said preliminary discussions with board of elections representatives have convinced him that he will suc ceed. “The meetings have been effective meetings, and they are essentially agreeing with the route we have taken,’’ Jackson said. “This is an un necessary, arbitrary and early dos int of registration.” “It has been the board’s position for some time that the noo-voting purge, ■required by the District’s election statute, Is an antiquated means for maintaining the voter roll and is of questionable constitutional merit,” Emmett H. Fremaux, director of the city's board of elections, said in a statement. Under city law, those who have not voted in a four-year period are automatically removed from the voter rolls. The deadline for re registering was Aug. IS. Fremaux said he likely will recom mend that those purged from the voter roll be allowed to vote in the Sept. 11 primaries and the Nov. • general election. Fremaux also agreed with Jackson’s argument that the automatic voter purge should be eliminated, saying the city has put in place several alternative measures to keep the voter rolls current. Jackson complained that the automatic purge failed to account for those who hve been too sick or in capacitated to go to the polls on elec tion day, or others who had intended to vote but had to leave town unex pectedly. The two-time Democratic presiden tial nominee, who has made expan (See COALITION SUES. P. 2) Swindlers Try To Fleece N. C. Oil Investors The prospects of a prolonged con flict in the Middle East plus night marish memories of gas lines and in flation in the United States will be ex ploited by con artists, who will pressure North Carolina’s small in vestors to put funds into bogus oil and precious-metal deals, Secretary of State Rufus Edmisten warned last “Headlines that talk about threats to the oil supply are a swindler’s best friend,” Edmisten said. “They spark unusually active interest in the petroleum and precious-metals markets and, creating a rich environ ment for fraud. The con artists use this confused world picture to blend right in with our state’s honest brokers and dealers.” Fraudulent oil and gas deals have long been a favorite ploy of “boiler rooms” in North Carolina, Edmisten said. These operations start with un solicited telephone calls to unsuspec ting investors, then use high-pressure sales tactics and outright lies to bilk citizens out of their money. “We almost always have an open investigation file on some oil scam,” Edmisten said. “These frauds are always popping up in North Carolina.” “Unfortunately, small investors have always been predisposed to these pitches about oil wells, gas reserves and precious metals. With the crisis going on in the Middle East, these pitches are going to sound even more believable.” (See SWINDLERS, P.2) New Approach May Resolve Iraqi Threat BY DR. ALBERT JABS An Analyth The gum of August could fire if embassies in Iraqi-occupied Kuwait are forced to close. As these lines are being written, ominous clouds of war are hover ing about. Let us be absolutely clear: war is an awful, dreadful horror. Forget about 30-second sound bites of television news. This can not capture the pain, anguish, and suffering that modern war entails; and this can go ou for years. No human being can ade quately predict consequences of such actions. Let us get off our i high horses. Instead of Joking about winning medals, let us fall on our knees In prayer seeking mercy and forgiveness for the apparent deadlock between the warring parties. It Is no copout to be a warrior for peace even a few minutes before the midnight hour. We should not demonise the other „ side. While we have the constitu tional responsibility to defend our country, we should do this, If necessary, with a spirit of contrl- 1 tlon and sadness, that omissions and commissions have now t (See CRISIS, P.2)