RALEIGH, N.C., / THURSDAY, / SEPTEMBER 20, 19W y VOL. 49, NO. 86 Y/ me. ’* Weekly DEDICATED TO THE, v 1 % SUS CHRIST ■'ji ' SINGLE COPY nr IN RALEIGH £.30 ELSEWHERE 300 Black Men Urged To Get Checked For Prostate Cancer. See Page 12 First Baptist To Hold Annual Homecoming Call. SeePage 19 NEWS 81 BLACK IS BEAUTIFUL Miss America 1991 Marjorie Judith Vincent, a 25-year-old Miss Illinois from Oak park who was crowned recently, says she will put her boyfriend on hold for a year while she travels the coun try making appearances as Miss America and flaunting “Black is Beautiful.” The third-year law student at Duke University has chosen the plight of battered women as the platform to emphasize during her reign. This is the second con secutive year a black woman has won the title. Debbye Turner won the title last year. IN THE PULPIT Renowned gospel singer Shirley Caesar of Durham is gaining a following in Raleigh as she delivers a soul-stirring message in word and song to con gregations at Mount Calvary Ho ly Church, 1014 Smithfield St. She ministered to a capacity con gregation last Sunday and was preparing for a program Wednes day night at the church. BLACK NFL FRANCHISE A five-person ownership group headed by William R. Harvey, president of predominantly black Hampton University in Hampton, Va., will be the likely owners of a Triangle football team of the Na tional Football League franchise proposed. The NFL has stated a desire for a large share of one of its teams to be owned by blacks. INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES The Biney and Laryea Africa Promotions is in the process of organizing an educational trip to Ghana to learn more about the culture, education and invest ment opportunities in the coun try. Dr. Doris Laryea, an English professor at N.C. State Universi ty, is research consultant with Dr. Frank Godfrey, St. Augustine’s College; Dr. Agatha Carroo, N.C. Central University; and Dr. Kamau Kambon, St. Augustine's College. For infor mation call 266-9919 or 231-6944. BLACK ADOPTION Miriam Thomas, WTVD-TV 11 anchorwoman, will be the guest speaker during a presentation about adoption and foster care for black families at 7:30 p.m. on Sept. 27 at the Fine Arts Building, St. Augustine’s College. The pro gram is sponsored by the Wake County Chapter of the Friends of Black Children Council and the Wake Department of Social Ser vices to emphasise the county’s need for families to adopt black children. (See NEWS BRIEFS, P. 2) Worldwide Com.')V-' Gas f races, Hit Community From CAROLINIAN Staff Report* The North Carolina Petroleum Marketers Association representing petroleum wholesales and distributors throughout the state says it is concerned over developments in the Middle East and in the recent rise in petroleum prices. For the first eight months of this year, prices rose at a seasonally ad justed rate of 6.2 percent, up sharply from the 4.6 percent rise for 1969. These rising prices are blaqjed largely on higher oil costs stemming from Iraq’s invasion of Kuwait on Aug. 2. Many fear a recession in the state, and on the national level, leaders are urging Congress to take a long, hard look at the perilous state of our economy, now teetering on the brink of a recession. A massive oil hike could push us over the edge. Don M. Ward, executive vice presi dent of the petroleum association headquartered in Raleigh, says, “Marketers are dedicated to serving the public with products at reasonable prices. Members of our organization are not guilty of price gouging. In fact, it is extremely dif ficult for them to pass along all the in creases when they are more than a few tenths or a few cents per gallon at a time.” Ward said competition in many cases comes into play and marketers’ suppliers react and increase their prices in different stages and in dif ferent methods from other suppliers. This has the same type of effect on petroleum wholesalers who must try to pass on the increase to their customers, he said. James Bannister, who was ques tioned while getting gas from Hunter’s Exxon on New Bern Avenue, said, “You can’t blame Hunter’s Exxon for price increases. We are paying for Exxon’s spill in the ocean, also blame the United States.” A community survey showed: Gas prices at Big John’s Gulf on MAN ARRESTED FOR HOUSE FIRE Closet, Hallways Are Burned George Lee Cole, 39, of 220 E. Cabarrus St., was charged with one count of first-degree arson and four counts of attempted murder earlier this week, according to warrants in the Wake County Magistrate’s Office. Firefighters were called to the rooming house where Cole lives at 6:45 a.m. Tuesday, and lud the blaze under control in 35 to 40 minutes, said J.B. Sandy, Raleigh district fire chief. He estimated damate to the brick-and-frame building at more than $10,000. The fire started inside a second floor closet under a stairwell in the in terior of the house. Chief Sandy said fire damage was limited to the closet, stairwell, the hallway and the attic, but there was some smoke and water damage to other parts of the house. The building is owned by Schuyler Allen. Cole was jailed in lieu of $5,000 bond. In another fire incident, a five year-old girl playing with a cigarette lighter ignited a blaze in the bedroom of an apartment on Rock Quarry Road. The child and her mother, Judy Montague, were able to get out of their apartment at Southgate Apart ments before flames engulfed the back room, said Capt. Robert A. Stanley. No one was injured. He estimated that the fire had caus ed more than $10,000 in damage. Firefighters were called to the scene at 12:01 p.m. Tuesday, Stanley said. They cut a hole in the roof of the bedroom, one of two in the apart ment, to contain the blaze to that unit, he said. The apartment is on the end of a one-story complex. Ms. Montague and her daughter, along with an unidentified man who also lived in the apartment, were seeking overnight shelter through the American Red Cross, Stanley said. KEYS TO SUCCESS-M Naaquaya, a itudant at Atkaas Oriva Wgh Sckaal says adacatkn la ana at tka knya k auccata and pakrts ta lar parents far pMdaaca and atrang auppart. Ska ratatas ta AMcaa aai Amarkaa aattaraa. Ska la tka ia«|ktar at Mr. and Mrs. A man and Batik Naaaaaya. Nar natkar k Irani Amarfca and kar tatkar It tram 8Hana, Alhca. (Pkak ky Appk 1 Haarfkak) FOR GANTT—Dmlng a rally here this week at the Raleigh Civic Center supporters arrived In numbers to hear Democratic U.S. Senate nominee Harvey B. Gantt speak on education, the environment, health insurance and infant mortality. In photo with Gantt are supporters including Angelique Camp and Albeda Everette, students. (Photo by Apple 1-Hour Photo) Gantt Charges Helms With New Tactlc:DlstortIng Own Record From CAROLINIAN Staff Reports U.S. Senate nominee Harvey B. Gantt and Republican U.S. Sen. Jesse A. Helms continue to counter each other on emotion-laden issues like abortion for sex selection or in cases of rape or incest. Gantt has also charged Helms with a new tactic: distortion of his own record in an effort to overcome his rating as the “worst” senator on education. “Jesse Helms has made a career out of distorting his opponents’ records. Already, he has spent <8 million trying to distort my record,” Gantt said. “And now, he has even started distorting his own record.” Gantt generated excitement during a rally here Tuesday at the Civic Center when supporters arrived in numbers to hear him speak on educa College, Gantt aimed at volley at Helms’ record on education. “More than any other senator, Mr. Helms With less than six weeks to go before elect ion day, Harvey Gantt is gearing up activities in Wake County and across the state that are generating excitement as he hammers on emotion-laden issues such as education. tion, the environment, health in surance and the high infant mortality rate. Earlier, in Pinehurst at Sandhills has voted against programs to im prove education. A full analysis of the (See HARVEY GANTT, P. 2) Poole Road ranged from $i 59 full service, $1.63 unleaded to $1.72 sup unleaded. Self-service was s: > regular, $1.39 unleaded plus and $> 1 super unleaded. At Hunter’s Exxon, regular ■ $1.29 full service, $1.61 unleaded r r and $1.64 super unleaded, at a fon cents-per-gallon discount. Self vice: regular, $1.29; unleaded pi $1.40 and super unleaded, $l.5i At Dunn’s Texaco: full servu $1.20, regular; $1.35, unleaded pi-.: and $1.40 super unleaded at five cent.-, per gallon discount. Self-service regular, $1.45; unleaded plus $1 'i and super unleaded, $1.60. Many in the community he I’ (See GAS PRICES, P. 2) Congressman Focuses On Black Male; WASHINGTON, D.C.- ’Th, dangerment of the African-Ame-: male places the future of our eni race in serious jeopardy,” says 1< Major Owens (D-N.Y.). Rep. Owens, chairman of the Con gressional Black Caucus Higher Education Braintrust, will addre the plight of African-American rr.a during the Congressional Bi Caucus Foundation’s 20th are I Legislative Weekend in Washing); D.C., Sept. 26-30. Although the theme of the Legislative Weekend this yea “Memories of the Past—Visions i the Future,” Rep. Owens sta’bs “The worsening sociological -.rd demographic trends for African American males bodes ill for the v. sion of the Future’ for our people families and our communities. 1 particularly alarmed at a rep released this year by the Washing) D.C.-based Sentencing Projt which found that approximately « - out of every four African-Amem males between 20 and 29 are eithei prison, on probation, or on parole contrast, only 436,000 Afrit, American males in this age group. enrolled in any form of higher edn tion.” In light of these statistics, K Owens says discussions during . issue forum on African-Ameri, males and his braintrust on higl education will focus on the role federally funded education resea and development in devising so tions to the education problems of ban, at-risk youth and Afric, American males. As chairman of the House Subcon ■ mittee on Select Education, R«v Owens plans to introduce legislat - \ creating a National Institute for ) Education of At-Risk Students, multimillion-dollar federal resea. ch and development entity designed solve longstanding problems school failure. “We know the problem all too w But how can we direct the federal (See BLACK MALES, P. 2) Skills To Succeed Success On The Streets, In School BY MARIE FAUBERT ContribaUaf Writer All parents want their children to succeed. Parents make many personal sacrifices to see to it that their children have as many opportunities to prosper, achieve, and flourish as they can possibly provide for them, the struggle for the good of their children h»flins before birth with the best possible prenatal care and continues through infancy and childhood to adulthood. In addition, African American parents provide their children with the skills to succeed in a society which will often look upon them with fear and suspicion. African American children need all the support other children need and more. African American children re quire coping skills in the face of personal prejudice and institutional racism and transforming akiik in order that they can become instruments of substantive change in a changing society. One of the ways that African American parents prepare their children for success is to make sure that they can function effectively in two cultures, that of their heritage and that of the workplace. One of the demands of the workplace is the command of what has come to be known as "standard American English." Knowning what an important issue that of using stan dard American English has become to the potential success of African American men and women in the workplace, DonC. Locke, Ed.D., head of the Counselor Education Department of North Carolina State Univer sity, submitted a grant proposal to the Z. Smith Reynolds Foundation. This grant, “Talking: Success on the Street and in School”, sought to fund a service/extension project with 25 African American high school seniors in one Wake County public school. The grant stipulated that the proposed language project would be under the aegis of the Department of Counselor Education in the College of Education and Psychology of North Carolina State University. In the proposal presented to the Z. Smith Reynolds Foundation, Dr. Locke points out that the reasons for only 37 percent of African American high school graduates going on to any kind of post secondary education are many, but one of them is that “the students feel alienated in the formal education context because of differences between their own speech/language/communication patterns and those of ‘school.’ ” Dr. Locke summarizes the conflict that a substantial number of African American students feel: These discrepancies between communication systems can result in a variety of negative consequences. First, teachers often categorize and stereotype students ac cording to characteristics of their oral language, In one study, teachers listened to audio recordings of students considered to have “poorer speech” and judged them to be less enthusiastic and confident than their “better speaking” peers. The critical point is that students tend to achieve up to the level expected by the teacher, thus the self-fulfilling prophesy. The researchers stated, “We wonder just haw many boys who...sound ‘unintelligent’ were discouraged from continuing their education because they did not receive the appropriate feedback from their teachers.” A second negative consequence of differences in communication patterns is that students may shy away from interactions with teachen and other authority figures who use the language system of school. The result is a failure to receive help when needed and to develop a sense of belonging and par ticipation in the educational process. Dr. Locke designed a project with four major objec (See SUCCESS, P. 2) DR. DON C. LOCKE

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