PAGE FOUR
THE COASTLAND TIMES
Published Continuously at Manteo, N. C., Since July 4, 1933
The Weekly Journal of the Walter Raleigh Coastland of North Carolina,
Foremost Region of Recreation, and Sport, Healthful living and
Historical Interest On The Atlantic Seaboard
Entered As Second Class Matter At The Postoffice At Manteo, N. C.
Subscription Rates: 1 Year $2.50; 6 Months $1.50; 2 Months SI.OO
PUBLISHED EVERY FRIDAY BY TIMES PRINTING CO., INC., Al
505 LODGE STREET, MANTEO, NORTH CAROLINA
VICTOR MEEKINS CATHERINE D. MEEKINS
Editor and Manager Secretary-Treasurer
Vol. XX Manteo, N. C., Friday, July 30, 1954 No. 5
Old Realtor Recalls Many Changes
In Manteo Vicinity Since Starting
Work For Himself At Age of 15
William J. Griffin From Security of the Cannady Tour
ist Home, Entertains Young Reporter With
Account of His Activities of Three
Quarters of a Century
“In my lifetime I have bought
and sold more than half of Man
teo”, is the astonishing claim of
Mr. W. J. Griffin of Manteo. "In
1889 bought my first piece, the
lot at the corner of Church and
County Streets where the Bon
ners live now. I was 15 years
eld then and I payed S9O for it —
five dollars a month. Later on I
sold it for 150 dollars. Now it is
worth around $8,000”, he says.
“But then, of course, there was
no Manteo, nothing but woods.”
Mr. Griffin was born„on„ a
farm not far from Manteo on
June 27, 1867 soon after the close
of the Civil War. His parents
were Mary and Elisha Griffin.
“Yes”, he chuckles, “I hatched
right here and except for'a few
years I have lived my entire'
life here.”
During 87 years of
Manteo. 36 of them spent Offi
cially in the real estate business,
Mr. Griffin has indeed at one
time or another owned much of
Roanoke Island and the sur
rounding areas as well as insti
gating or participating in many
of the “firsts” of this area and
holding, by actual count, around
13 jobs.
At one time he owned a strip
of territory around Manteo be
ginning at County Street and
continuing, except for a few lots
to Brinkley Street and across
the highway for about 500 yards.
“My first home in Manteo was
where Tarkington House stands
now”, Mr. Griffin declares.
“Then I lived where the old
Methodist Parsonage was until I
sold it to the Methodist Church.
Before World War I Mr. Grif
fin and his wife owned the
Mother Vineyard farm. “My wife
was the one who named it
‘Mother Vineyard”, he remarks.
Mr. Griffin once bought 150
acres of Nags Head ocean front
property where Jockey Ridge
restaurant now stands for $l5O
and sold it for SSOO. Now he es
timates the land is worth a mil
lion dollars. Mr. Griffjn doesn't
remember the dates, "So many
things have happened m 87
years” he says, “that I don’t try
to keep the dates straight any
more.” . ._ _
Mr. Griffin worked on his
father’s farm until he was four
teen. His first job was with
Capt. Lester on the Lena Elida,
a sailing ship carrying mail,
freight and passengers on the
inland waters. Asked if 15 was
not a little early for a boy to
start to earn his own living, Mr.
Griffin replied, “everybody had
to work in those days. You' don't
see people working like that
today.”
Ater two years with Capt. Lis
ter, Mr. Griffin was sufficiently
experienced to captain his own
ship at 17 years of age. “Every
one worked in those days”, he
repeats.
NexH together with M. D. Hay
men, Mr. Griffin bought the Sara
Emma and tried oystering and
shad fishing for awhile. Then
they got a charter with the fish
ermen of Roanoke Washes' to
carry fish and cargo to Elizabeth
City. On her first trip out, how
ever, the Sara Emma sprang a
leak and sank in the Croatan
Sound. A high wind was blow
ing”, says Mr. Griffin,” and we
clung to her mast in a life belt
all night long. Finally a colored
man spotted us and came out to
tow us in. The wind was so high
that he had to sail under a goose
wing. You wouldn’t know any
thing about that”, he told his
landlubber interviewer, “but a
goose wiing is a shortened sail.”
After this he joined with Sher
iff R. W. Smith in the mercan
tile business. “60 years ago”, Mr.
Griffin recalls, “I brought Carl
ton Davis here when he was 18 to
clerk for me at S2O a month.” Mr.
Griffin smiles over this memorv
of one of Manteo’s successful
merchants.
In succession Mr. Griffin was
postmaster under the last Cleve
land administration, organizer,
director and president of the
Eastern Carolina Transportation
Co., carrying mail, freight and
passengers over an area unreach
able except by water; and Su
perintendent of United States
Employment Service in Norfolk,
Washington, Richmond and Bal
timore. When these offices
closed in the early 20’s Mr. Grif
fin went offically into the busi
ness that he loves and that he
has been in ever since—real
estate. In 1925 he went to Flor
ida to open a real estate office.
Eleven years later he came back
here to buy and sell more of Ro
anoke Island.
Thinking back over the days
when Manteo was growing up
from a few houses in the trees,
Mr. Griffin remembers when the
town was incorporated. In fact
he remembers being a leader in
its corporation. Once, he doesn't
bother to remember exactly
when, but something like 60
years ago, he remembers being
one of Manteo’s first mayors.
Over 50 years ago he remem
bers helping to bring the first
telephone line to Roanoke Island,
one from Manteo to Skyco to
Wanchese. He tells of being a
member of an early Chamber of
Commerce. We didn’t have any
money but we got things done”,
he says, “We had a cable laid
across Croatan Sound so that
Manteo could have a telegraph
office, we had the bay dredged
out, we had the mail re-routed
from Skyco to Manteo, and most
important of all, we organized
the Bank of Manteo. With
SIO,OOO, an old safe and an office
in the old frame courthouse we
organized it and now it has
assets amounting to over
$200,000. I was the first First
Vice President of the bank and
it was I who suggested that we
call it the bank of Manteo.”
I helped errect that stone
marker you see in Fort Raleigh”,
Mr. Griffin says proudly, "and I
was the first local stockholder in
the Roanoke Island Historical
Association.”
Mr. Griffin was of a large fam
ily, having five brothers and one
sister, and he had a large family.
His wife was Alberta Evans.
“She came from Chowan
County”, he, says. “All the Evans
came from (here. My wife was
the postmaster, Charlie Evans’
mother’s sister.”
Os the large family of Griffins,
he says that only two now live
in Manteo, himself and Mrs.
Rennie Williamson, his niece.
Three of his four children live
in Norfolk, Jerome B. Griffin,
Annie CcCoy, and Margaret
Griffin. His other daughter,
Mary Goldsburg, lives in Char
lotte.
“Oh, he twinkles, “I almost
forgot. I was wreck commission
' er and an agent for Beard and
Chapman wrecking agency in
the days of the sailing ships.
There were more wrecks in those
days when the sailing ships
would come ashore.”
“I don't trust that ocean”, Mr.
Griffin shakes his head wam
ingly, “I’ve never been bathing
in it here in my life. I used to go
in every day down in Florida
but here the sea is too rough and
cold. A lot of ’em have been in
there and never come out again.”
Mr. Griffin is proud of the
growth and prosperity of his
town and the surrounding area
that he has helped to promote.
“Everything, town or whatever,
that grows and prospers has to
start somewhere. I like to think
that I helped to start Manteo”,
declares Mr. Griffin.
FIRE DESTROYS TRAILER
IN MANTEO ON SATURDAY
Fire destroyed a house trailer
belonging to Bruce Lennon of
Manteo Saturday night at an
estimated- loss of SIOOO. Lennon
was in the trailer when the fire,
apparently caused by a cigaret,
started around 7:30. He was res
cued, unhurt, by neighbors. The
trailer was not insured.
Two fires were reported by Ivy
Evans, fire chief, this week as
caught from burning trash. An
hour was required for Manteo
firemen to extinguish a woods
fire on the north end of Roanoke
Island Monday at 12:00. Tuesday
, at 11:00 they were called to a
' grass fire at Nags Head that was
, threatening several cottages.
IT PAYS TO ADVERTISE
THE HIGHER
THE FEWER
There’s Always Plenty of Room
At The Top
By
NANCY J. MIDGETT
-
Why do people, including my
self, put off ’till tomorrow what
should be done today? For in
stance I have just been to the
dentist and had a lot of digging
and delving done after roots be
cause the tooth broke, because I
had let it get too bad before go
ing for attention, because —.And
so on and so on and the worst
of it is we never seem to learn
for I expect I will do the same
thing next time which is just
plain foolishness for we just
give ourselves more pain, trouble
or expense, whichever applies to
the case in hand.
I can remember Capt. W. J.
Tate, with a twinkle in his eye,
admonishing myself or some
member of his family for pro
crastination as he called it, and
quite correctly too but plain
“putting off’ is bad enough,—the
other sounds too, too devastating,
and Capt. Tate certainly found it
so for he w r as a great man for
getting things done and action at
all times as soon as possible.
. Even at the age of eighty plus
he would be up bright and early
and rarely stayed still for long
all day long. When evening came
he would look over the paper or
the Geographical Magazine, fas
cinating reading to me, perhaps
visit about and then retire at a
reasonable but not too early
hour. He had one of the neatest
yards I have ever seen and his
vegetable garden always looked
thriving and healthy and in ship
shape order and so it should for
it received all the time and at
tention he w’as able to give it
and most any plants will show
their best for some one who
really cares for them more than
the aching back and grubby
hands that working with the
soil can give you. Os course a
“green thumb” is also an asset
and a water supply and hose
that can at least relieve the
parched earth when rain is long
in coming.
Capt. Tate and my mother are
two of the most active elderly
folk I have ever known. My
mother too, although loving her
home and wanting it to be in ap
ple pie order also had a terrific
driving power in her to be out
and about and know what was
going on. I’ve known her to set
off down town to see the shops
and get out in the air when she
could hardly drag one foot after
another, and going down town in
our community or part of our
community meant walking about
two hundred yards or more
down our road, waiting for a
trolley-bus, unless you were
prepared to walk the whole
twenty minute, or half-hour
walk to town, and then walking
through the busy shopping
streets and markets when you
got there. Sometimes I would
get so anxious when I got home
from work and found her note
that she had gone out that I
would pop in and out of the
house like a jack-rabbit until I
saw her turn the corner of the
road on her way home. We tried
to get her to rest more but when
we realized how much enjoy
ment she got from it, we gave up.
Like Capt. Tate, my mother
was a great one for getting
things done and not being afraid
to try new ventures. When I
think now of all the work she
used to get through as well as
sewing and gardening and do it
so much better than most and
yet find time for outings, I feel
very feeble. She was brought up
though to worlr and few of the
present generation could even
imagine living the life she and
others of her generation, bom in
1866, found ordinary and ever
day. She was one of nine living
in a small farm or holding in the
lonely countryside of Aberdeen
shire, w’alked all or most of the
five miles to school except in the
bad winter snows and was ex
pected to do a full and heavy
share of the farm and house
work, she being the oldest girl.
Its a very good thing in most
ways that those health and heart
breaking chores have passed
from the lives of our children of
today but I still feel that they
did at least put a strong purpose
into living and bred a stamina
that our softer living lacks. May
be it is all for the best and will
build greater mind power but it
is harder to me to get my mind
to get my body going to do a job
I know should be done especially
if it needs mental concentration
than it is to take the old carcass
out and make it mow the yard.
Sometimes procrastination arises
from laziness of mind. My
French teacher once asked me
whether I was lazy or just stu
pid. I never -did answer her for I
couldn't make up my mind
which was the more disgraceful.
That was a long, Tong time ago
and I still haven’t made up my
mind.—Just putting it off’.
THE COASTLAND TIMES, MANTEO, N. C.
Nation’s 4-H’ers Seek to Cut Death
Toll of Farm Folk on Rural Highways
F 1 .rx . -* /
Ml®
Look out, young feller!
CHI AGO—(Special)—“Make
Safety Your Number One Crop,”
the .ogan of several million
rural boys and girls throughout
the nation since its introduction
n 1945, continues to be fostered
by more than 615,000 4-H Club
members. They are taking part in
the 1954 National 4-H Safety Pro
gram being conducted in 46 states
for the tenth consecutive year.
Participants receive training in
farm accident and fire prevention,
which includes checking and re
moving hazards of every conceiv
able nature.
These surveys are credited by
safety experts as being a valua
ble contribution to the nation
wide campaign to reduce the
tragic annual toll of 15,000 lives
and 1,225,000 disabling injuries
to farm folk.
In conducting their surveys,
the 4-H’ers look for such safety
hazards as loose or floppy cloth
ing worn about moving farm ma
chinery, cluttered stairways, oily
rags, frayed electric cords, broken
ladder rungs and sharp tools.
What is becoming an increas
ingly serious problem is that ac-
CHANNEL BASS RETURN TO
DARE INLETS AND SURF
Nags Head.—Channel bass, a
copper-colored game fish which
shows up in the surf and inlets
of the Dare coast during the
spring and then continue into
the sound and spawning
grounds, have began an early
migration back towards the
ocean. This has been proved by
the large number of these fish
that have been taken with rod
and reel at Oregon and Hatteras
Inlets and in the surf from Kitty
Hawk to Ocracoke during the
past few days.
Normally the autumn run of
channel bass does not begin until
early September. This year,
judging from the catches made
during the past several days, the
channel bass run which usually
comes during early Autumn and
continues until winter, is already
well underway.
One party of five anglers, Mr.
and Mrs. Whit Shearin, their son
Whitman Shearin, and Mr. and
Mrs. Alfred Cook all of Little
ton, N. "C. made one of the best
summer catches of channel bass
on Thursday when they hooked
and landed 13 of the fish. Their
bass weighed from 20 to 30
pounds each.
A few days previously, Lin
wood Quidley, a Buxton angler
casting in the surf at Hatteras
Inlet hooked and landed a 62%
pound channel bass, a fish that
was larger than the national
record for the species last year.
ENGELHARD PERSONALS
Mrs. Mildred Guthrie o f
Smithfield is spending her vaca
tion with her mother, Mrs. Flo
rence Gaskill.
Mrs. Cyntha Spencer of Wash
ington is visiting here.
Mr. and Mrs. Harold Carper
and little daughter of Newport
News have returned home after
visiting Mr. and Mrs. Chas.
Payne.
Mr. and Mrs. R. L. Patrick
were visitors in Richmond, Va.
last week.
Sam Spencer has returned to
Norfolk after spending the week
end with his family.
Mrs. Delia Neal has returned
from Norfolk where she spent
last week with friends.
Mr. and Mrs. Reggie Spencer
of Norfolk visited here during
the past week.
Mr. and Mrs. Fred Berry, Loy
Midgett and Ivadell Spencer
were week end visitors to Nags
Head.
Mr. and Mrs. A. H. Smith of
Columbus, Ohio have returned
home after spending several days
with Mr. and Mrs. Royden Neal.
Henry Harding and his moth
er, Mrs. Harding of Pilot Moun
tain, spent some time with Mr.
and Mrs. R. L. Roper. They were
accompanied home by his wife
and daughter.
Mr. and Mrs. George Williams,
Mrs. Lucence Pennington and
little daughter Patty of Alabama,
have returned home after visit
ing Mr. and Mrs. Dave Swindell,
parents of Mrs. Williams and
Mrs. Pennington.
Mr. and Mrs. Royden Neal,
Patty and Pete Neal and their
guests, Mr. and Mrs. Henry
cidents to farm people caused by
motor vehicles now account foe
nearly one-fourth of all deaths
and injuries that occur on rural
highways. Also, 700 of the fatal
farm accidents reported last year
involved wheel tractors. One-third
of the fatal tractor accidents re
ported involve persons under 20
years of age. One case in ten was
a child under 5. a
To help correct this problem,
the 4-H’ers are giving highway
safety demonstrations before
farm groups and over local radio
stations, as well as putting win
dow displays in town stores and
booths at county fairs. <
The 1954 National 4-H Safety
Program is conducted by the Co
operative Extension Service. As
incentives for outstanding records
in the program, General Motors
provides medals of honor which*
are presented to four county win-)
ners, and an all-expense trip to'
the National 4-H Club Congress
in Chicago to the state winner.
Eight of the latter will be se
lected as national winners, each
receiving a $300.00 college
. scholarship.
MANTEO PERSONALS
Mrs. L. D. Austin of Norfolk,
Va., and her grandson. Art Scott,
visited Mr. and Mrs. C. S. Meek
ins last week end.
Mrs. C. S. Meekins has re
turned from Nashville, Tenn.,
where she attended a short
course at George Peabody Col
lege.
Mrs. Michael Reich is a pa
tient in Norfolk General Hospi
tal.
Affie Lee Midgett, daughter
of Mr. and Mrs. Zora Midgett,
is in Leigh Memorial Hospital in
Norfolk, having undergone an
operation this week.
Miss Betty Rae Rogers has re
turned to her home from UNC,
Chapel Hill, where she attended
summer school. Her uncle and
aunt, Mr. and Mrs. Willie Rogers,
and their daughter, Mary Faye,
went to Chapel Hill to accom
pany her home. They were ac
companied as far as Raleigh by
Mrs. Lida Bridges, who had been
visiting her daughter, Mrs.
Thomas G. Gaskill, at Wanchese;
and by Mrs. Betty Gaskill, who
visited Mrs. Bridges in Raleigh.
Mrs. C. W. Kirkman and chil
dren, Carol and Billy, of Greens
boro, are visiting Mrs. Kirkman’s
father, Dr. W. W. Johnston. Mr.
and Mrs. Wiley Johnston and
son Warren 111 left recently for
their home in Oak Ridge, Tenn.,
after spending some time here.
Miss Nancy Johnston, who is a
student nurse at Presbyterian
Hospital, Charlotte, is at the bed
side of her mother, who remains
critically ill in a Norfolk Hos
pital.
Mrs. S. A. Stowe returned to
her home Tuesday from a Nor
folk hospital, where she had
been a patient for some time.
Harding and daughter Emily and
Mrs. Pearl Harding of Pilot
Mountain attended the showing
of the Lost Colony Friday.
Mr. and Mrs. M. C. Holland
and children have returned from
Dunn.
IT PAYS TO ADVERTISE
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GLIMPSES
OF
THE PAST
By CAROLYN LLOYD
I have been reading that cook
book again, this time in search
of an easy dessert to serve at my
bridge club. I found the dessert
and some interesting informa
tion. as well. Did you know that
Thomas Jefferson had the first
ice cream freezer in America? He
called it “a machine for making
cream.” I had always thought
that Dolly Madison introduced
ice cream in America, but per
haps she was just the first to
serve it in the White House.
Jefferson is also credited with
introducing maacroni and vanilla
in this country. A man of many
talents and a flair for good liv
ing, was Thomas.
That bit about the ice cream
sent me into a nostaligic reverie
about the days when I waited
impatiently for the dash to come
out of a freezer of home made
ice cream. That was the standard
reward to the children who pa
tiently turned the crank of the
old-fashioned hand freezer. Re
frigerator ice cream and the
“store bought” variety are good,
‘tis true, but nothing can touch
the smooth, cold richness of ice
cream right off the dash.
About more important things
in my childhood my mind is a
complete blank, but I can see
plainly that freezer sitting on the
back porch on a burlap bag, with
salty water running out of a hole
in the side. One experience with
it is particularly vivid: my moth
er and a friend had made up
their favorite recipe, with the
richest of ingredients and had
planned to serve the ice-cream
at a party. The friend’s son and I
had been delegated to turn the
freezer. It was a hard job, but
the promise of licking the dash
was compensation enough. Then
the blow came—when the freez
er was opened, the ice cream was
found to be heavily flavored
with salt. The adults abandoned
the whole thing in disgust and
set about preparing other re
freshments for the party. But not
my little friend and I, we had
worked too hard and the antici
pation had been too great; so, left
to ourselves, we consumed al
most the entire freezer of ice
cream, salt and all. Need I add
that we were very, very sick?
A companion piece of the
freezer was the old-fashioned ice
box with the lid in the top that
also stood on the back porch. It
usually fell to my lot to crack
the ice for tea, and almost invari
ably that lid cracked me on the
■head before the job was done.
Either that, or I managed to stab
myself with the ice pick. Surely
no one wastes a sigh upon the
overflowing drip pan beneath
the old ice box, or the ice pick
that managed to be lost at the
crucial moment. Ice picks were
versatile object in the section of
the country where I lived any
how —rarely a Saturday night
passed but that one of the mill
hands used one to stab his lady
love. No, the modem refrigerator
is a thing of beauty and a joy
forever to me. Even so, my child
hood complex about the ice has
carried over so that, if anyone
else is around to get out the ice,
I’ll be very busy doing something
else when the time comes. As a
matter of fact, I believe I’ll just
go to the drug store and get some
ice cream; that is unless some
more ambitious soul wants to
make up a freezer full, if so, I'm
always available when it’s time
for the dash to come out.
British Royal Engineers are
experimenting with inflatable
“sneakers” to give mine-hunting
troops a light tread.
Scientists hope to develop an
electronic device which can de
tect drowsiness in a driver, and
warn him to stop driving until he
is rested.
FRIDAY, JULY 30, 1954
BOXING ATTRACTION
AT CASINO MONDAY
Five boxing bouts have been
lined up for Monday night, Au
gust 2, according to G. T. West
cott, manager of Nags Head
Casino.
Main event of the boxing will
be a 10-round bout between 4®
Nature Boy Bell, former spar
ring partner of Joe Louis, and
McLendon of Philadelphia. Four
other bouts have been arranged,
but names were not available for
publication.
Westcott promises this to be a
great attraction to all fans, and
states that he has made this
available due to requests from
people of the area.
Although the Chinese invented
printing, they did not generally
adopt it because of the large
number of characters in their al
phabet, according to Encyclope
dia Britannica.
Total stocks of corn in all posi
tions in North Carolina on April
1, 1954 amounted to 21.8 million
bushels, 8 per cent above the
figure for 3- year -earlier.
EXCEPTIONAL
INCOME
SPARE OR FULL TIME
COMMERCIAL ANO INDUSTRIAL
VENDING
MACHINES
FURNISHED WITHOUT CHARGE
TO OUR DEALERS
- NO EXPERIENCE NECESSARY
- NO SELLING
- COMPANY OBTAINS LOCATIONS
- WILL TRAIN PERSON SELECTED
To qualify you must .have:
Good Credit and Character
References.
At Least $600.00 Cash To
Buy Merchandise.
For Personal Interview Write:
ATLAS PRODUCTS
429 N. Vandeventer
ST. LOUIS 8, MO.
Include Your Phone Number
WHEN THAT HARVEST
StlNfc A-BEATING
THIRSTS ARE MIGHTY
HARD TO CHASE!
WHAT GOES BEST WITH
HE-MAN EATING ?
SEVEN-UP at
EVERYPLACE!
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7-UP BOTTLING CO.
Box 4355 Elizabeth City. N. C.