OLUME XXIV NO. 43 SALINITY OF ALLIGATOR RIVER RESULTS IN HEAVY LOSS; DATA BEING PREPARED IN THE CASE Efforts Have Been Made for More Than Ten Years to Get Federal Relief, While Destruction to Timber and Farm Land Goes On; Hearing to Be Held May 15, by Corps of Engineers; Dare and Tyrrell Preparing Case. Another stage in the long fight for relief, while heavy damage goes on, from salinity of the Alli gator River, is to be held by the Engineer Corps at Columbia Fri day May 15 at 10 a.m. The Com missioners of Tyrrell County are preparing an imposing array of argument to prove the case for Federal aid to relieve the situa tion, and the Dare County and Hyde County boards are cooperat ing. The last named counties may not be equally concerned to the extent of the physical damage that is evident in Tyrrell, but never theless, the loss has been heavy. Tyrrell has suffered gfeat loss to both agriculture and timber, as well as to the fishing industry, but Dare has suffered in timber loss and fishing loss too. Following the completion of the inland waterway in 1928, connect ing the Pungo and Alligator Riv ers, complaints soon arose that salt water pouring into the hitherto fresh Alligator River through the new canal was damaging crops and killing trees. For 20 years this situation continued until finally an appeal to Congress was made in April 1948 that the reports sub mitted be reviewed. Nothing came of those reports, and again in 1966, eight years later, in July 1957 a resolution was adopted in Congress asking for a further re view. This was granted. Now more than 30 years since the opening of this canal, we find the situation unrelieved. The Engi neer Corps is preparing to con sider data, and this data must cov er all areas of Tyrrell County bor dering on the river, between Goat Neck and Kilkenny. Likewise, it should have information on border ing areas in Hyde and Dare coun ties. The evidence now of damage from salt water is completely man ifest, as one may see by observing the dead trees along the river shore. It is evident to all farmers whose lands have been ruined, and See HEARING, Page Four i HOW TO SOLVE TAX CLAIMS PROBLEM TO DARE CO. BOARD Complications in Last Year's Ap praisal Methods Handicap Board In Making Adjustments The complicated mix-up that has resulted from the tax appraisal * job attempted in Dare County last year has developed into what may be the greatest problem that faces the new Dare County Board of Commissioners. The Board discovered this week that it is virtually impossible to give relief to taxpayers who ask f for reductions, even if the Board considers it is merited. Only in cases where an error had been made in the application of the system, or by a clerk, can corrections be made. Some property owners have come to the new Board, believing \ that this board could make reduc tions in valuations, and most of them have been disappointed. In a few instances, definite mistakes were discovered, sometimes in the tabulation and sometimes in the mis-location of property, as be tween ocean front and mid beach lota. Changes could thereby be made. > Legal opinion leaves the Com missioners on loop-hole to enter ir to any realignment of last year’s appraisals. The law points out that when last years tax valuation job was done, all taxpayers were notified of the figures that had been set. A date was given each taxpayer rt to appear before the county Board and appeal from this listing. Many persons failed to appear, and thereby lost their rirght for further appeal. Some property owners did ap pear, and were denied the relief they asked for, and notified that tise last step left them was to ap v peal to the State Board of assess ment Most of these property own ers gave up, and the period expired for their right to appeal. Some did appeal to the State ‘Board of Assessment in Raleigh, at considerable expense, yet up to now no ruling has come from the State Board. A Taxpayers’ Association was 7" See PROBLEM, Page Four THE COASTLAND TIMES PUBLISHED WEEKLY IN THE INTEREST OF THE WALTER RALEIGH COASTLAND OF NORTH CAROUNA BASNIGHT WINS HIGHER FAA MANAGEMENT POST low ' s Jill ARVIN 0. BASNIGHT has been appointed Deputy Assistant Ad ministrator, Office of Management Services, Federal Aviation Agen cy. In his new job he will be the deputy to Assistant Administra tor Alan L. Dean. Formerly Budget and Finance See BASNIGHT, Page Four ARCHEOLOGICAL OBJECTS INTEREST AMBASSADOR ’ -• ' > ’ • ’ HF ife I I •JM' n JI hb i ON HIS VISIT to Fort Raleigh museum recently British Ambassadoi- Sir Harold Caccia showed particular interest in objects found by the National Park Service, in their archeological diggings while searching for the original location of the Governor Ralph Lane-built fort of 1585. He is shown here with Albert Q. Bell of Roanoke Gardens (left) and Robert Gibbs, superintendent, Cape Hatteras National Seashore. The Ambassador was adcompanied to the Dare Coas£ by his wife, Lady Caccia, their son David, and Scott Rankin, aide to the Ambassa dor. (Aycock Brown photo) YOUNG PUNKS STRIP CARS; GET OFF LIGHT IN COURT Portsmouth Youths Who Stole From Car at Kill Davil Hills Heard in Dare County Court Tuesday . Two Portsmouth, Va. youths tried in Recorders Court, and three tried in Juvenile Court in Dare Connty this week, for steal ing parts from the car of James D. Groce at Kill Devil Hills a week ago Sunday, were allowed to pay three dollars each and the court costs, and the three elder offenders were given a 60-day road sentence. The boys got off mighty easy in deed, after having been run down by a highway patrolman and caught near the Virginia line. Lar ry E. Moorefield, 16 and Larry Lee Lewis 17, were tried by the Re corder. Wm. Thos. Morris, John C. Christenbury and Freddy Lee Jol ly were tried by Juvenile Judge, C. S. Meekins. x In three cases, Charles E. Wro ten of Wanchese drew a total of $127.20 in fines and costs. He was charged with reckless driving, drunk and disorderly, displaying alcoholic beverages in public, as saulting a Manteo police officer, and damage to the jail. He also got a six-months suspended road sentence. Dorian Washington, colored, got 12 months on the roads, for rob bing Alfred Midgett of $lO. He got a $25 fine and 30-day suspended road sentence for being drunk at| Catherine Latham’s house, and $lO j See COURT, Page Four EXPECT TO LET BIG HARBOR JOB CONTRACT MAY 20 Nearly 3,000,000 Cubic Yards of Sand to Be Removed in About 12 Months, Near Roanoke Id. Plans have been announced from the District Office in Wilmington by the Corps of Engineers, for dredging the harbors at Manteo and Wanchese and the channel to Oregon Inlet to a depth of 12 feet. The job will require the remov al of an estimated 2,288,000 cubic yards of material and, based on the required average rate of 200,- 000 cubic yards per month, the project will take about a year to complete. It will be 12 feet deep all the way from Manteo, Wan chese and to Old House channel. Col. H. C. Rowland, Jr., District Engineer said the opening of bids is scheduled to be held May 20 and that the successful bidder will be required to start the work with in 30 days after receipt of the notice to proceed. All the requirements of local co operation are reported as having been met, or will be met by the end of this week. The final item is the establish ment of a publicly owned space for docking at Wanchese Harbor, and a fund-raising campaign is report ed by the Dare County Waterways Committee, to be in a highly sat isfactory stage. It is expected this job will cost upwards of a half million dollars. A similar or larger sum will be spent on dredging through Ore gon Inlet where a cut 19 feet deep will be made, and this will insure water of 12-foot depth for a long time to come. Then will be the first time in history, vessels of such size may use a North Caro lina port north of Wilmington. SENIOR CITIZENS PLAN TO FORM CLUB APRIL 30 Much intereest has been ex pressed in the organization of a Senior Citizens Club in Dare County. Arrangements have been made for a meeting for all inter ested citizens at the Educational Building of the Methodist Chureh in Manteo on Thursday, April 30th at 7:30 p.m. Rev. Stanley Snead, pastor of the Kitty Hawk Methodist Church, will serve as temporary chairman until the club president is selected. The recreational program for this meeting has been arranged by Mrs. Hal Ward, Librarian and Joseph Cox of Manteo. Through the generosity of Fear ings, Inc. refreshments will be served. GOLDEN WEDDING TO BE CELEBRATED ON MAY 7 Mr. and Mrs. Harris Midgett will celebrate their fiftieth wed ding anniversary at their home in in Manteo on Thursday, May 7. Their daughter, Mrs. E. G. Hines of Manteo, and their granddaugh ter, Mrs. Larry Ballanbe of Wan chese, will honor them with Open House from two until four o’clock that afternoon. All their friends are invited to visit them. Mrs. Midgett, who has been an invalid for about 20 years, was before her marriage Miss Ella A. Midgett of Rodanthe. Mr. Harris is a native of Salvo. They have lived for many years in Manteo. MANTEO, N. C., FRIDAY, APRIL 24, 1959 PREVIEW OF LOST COLONY FOR 1959 MHHU. - J- •' I|V <■» fra . jIBHDMH WEARING their Elizabethan Era costumes these four actors of Paul Green’s symphonic drama The Lost Colony were guests of honor at a Yaupon Tea Party presented in Raleigh recently at the Sir Walter Hotel by Senator and Mrs. Emmett Winslow. They are Oliver Link in the costume of John Borden. (Link will not return to the show this year, but will be succeeded by Robert Lee McQuain of Richmond in the role.) Ray Smith of WCUNC, Greensboro, will again be cast as Old Tom Harri;s Mary Long of Rock Hill, S. C., will return to play Queen Elizabeth and at right is Manteo-born Margalene Midgett Thomas who will be cast as Eleanor Dare when the show opens on June 27 for its 19th season. She is the first native of Roanoke Island to ever reach the top in The Lost Colony as now she will play the fe male lead. She has been with the show since 1938 and for the past several seasons she has been a member of Lost Colony Choir. (Aycock Brown photo) BIG SHIP FLOATED WEDNESDAY MORN. NEAR KINNAKEET No Loss of Life, But Four Perished on The Sea Dog Wrecked Nearby The big liberty ship Antonin Dvorak, being towed to Baltimore, which went aground near Little Kinnekeet Coast Guard station Saturday morning March 28th was pulled off the beach at 8 a.m. Wednesday by a wrecking tug which had been standing by for several days, awaiting a favorable wind and tide. The ship is 445 feet long and has been tied up in the Cape Fear Riv er since the war. It cost the Gov ernment about a million dollars, 1 and was sold by it for scrap iron for $70,000 and was being towed to the Bethlehem Steel Co’s, scrap 1 yards in Baltimore. There was universal hope along • the Outer Banks that the ship wouldn’t get pulled off, so valu- i able a tourist attraction had it Droved to be. Thousands flocked down the beach to see it, jamming ferry" service, but also spending some money. | There was no loss of life on the Dvorak, which broke loose from the tug which was towing her. She has now resumed her journey to Baltimore. But serious loss of life occurred in December of 1957 when the Trawler Sea Dog met disaster some three miles to the north of, the spot where the big ship floated up. Four men were drowned. The broken hulk of the Sea Dog the morning of Dec. 6, 1957, gave mute testimony to the probable tragedy of its four occupants sometime before. It was found by Percy Williams of Avon resting with its bottom up, its superstructure, pilot house and the starboard side from amid ships to stem missing and the stern broken out. Nothing remain ed of the 61-foot vessel’s equip ment except several life preserv- 1 ers, part of its fishing catch and 1 the engine. The owner, John Lawson of Hampton, said The Sea Dog left 1 Hampton Dec. 3 headed for the 1 See SALVAGE, Page Four SEVEN SEEK ALDERMAN PLACES AT KD HILLS Two Out For Mayor;, Many Desire To Be Member* of Town Board On Beach The position of member of the town Board of Kill Devil Hills looks attractive to many, for with filing time to go until Saturday evening, already seven have filed for Aidermen, and three can be elected. Mayor Thomas Chears is opposed by R. D. Cooke, a member of the town Board. Elwood Parker, and Thos. Briggs seek re-election as Aider men. Other candidates who have filed for Aidermen are R. A. Young, a former Mayor and Aider man, J. Leo Murphy, a former Mayor, Jack Ballance, Ira Part ridge and C. A. York. Mrs. Wade Register is a candi date for Treasurer to succeed her self and is opposed by Mrs. Edith B. Harlowe. TRAVEL GROUP WILL ARRIVE TUESDAY ON COASTAL JOURNEY A real pre-Jamboree event for the coast of North Carolina is the land sea cruise of Editors, writers, photographers and travel execu tives who are due to arrive in Dare County Tuesday morning, April 28. Their trip will begin in Ra leigh, including visits to Rocky Mount, Edenton and Elizabeth City. t Tuesday morning they will ar rive at the Sea Ranch ac Kitty Hawk and be entertained by Mr. and Mrs. Sykes. Then they will visit the Wright Memorial; at 12:30 p.m. check in at the Beacon Motor Lodge, there enjoy a buffet lunch and tour Fort Raleigh, the Elizabethan Gardens, and Cape Hatteras Seashore area north of the inlet. They will also visit Drinkwater’s Folly on Roanoke Island. A social hour will be held at the Carolinian Hotel at Nags Head, See GROUP, Page Four PROGRESS IS BETTER IF IT DOESN’T COME FAST “Looks like it’s going to be a mighty busy summer,” said the Old Sea Captain to the Drummer on the occasion of his first trip of the month to the Cape. “I declare I never saw anything like it, with more and more people coming every year. Now it seems we get just about most of our living from people on wheels, and who we never saw before. When I was a boy we had to depend on what we could get from the water, and when he had a season of bad luck, we had to depend on each other in order to live.” “Everything is different now,” said the Drummer. “Used to be we all had a lot of time to stop and visit, and at certain hours, the merchants all had a lot of time to stop and talk. Nowadays, the storekeeper has to be on his feet all the time with people coming in all day long.” “Yes,” said the Old Sea Cap tain, “there is nothing certain in this life except change. I just read where at least half the jobs by which people now earn a living came into existence within the past 40 years. We didn’t have mo tels nor service stations, nor air plane pilots, nor fishing guides, etc. In the old days anybody will ing to work and having common sense could earn a good living. Now a fellow has to have a col lege education before he will be considered for a job." "That’s because life has become too complicated,” said the Drum mer. “Only a man who knows HATTERAS OFFERS BIG FREE SALT-WATER-FISH FRY FRIDAY TO OPEN PIRATES JAMBOREE Saturday, Pirates Will Battle on Kitty Hawk Bay; Nags Head and Other Beaches Will Echo Day and Night with Music and Dancing; Races on Sunday by Fast Boats in Manteo Bay, As Tour ist Season is Officially Opened on Outer Banks. BISHOP TO VISIT CHURCH AT NAGS HEAD THIS WEEK -dim The Rt. Rev. Thomas H. Wright, bishop of the Episcopal Diocese of East Carolina, will make an an nual visitation to St. Andrew’s congregation on Saturday and Sunday, April 25th and 26th. Bishop Wright expects to cele brate the Holy Communion with the local congregation at eight o’clock on the morning of the 26th and will visit the Church School at ten o’clock. Following the Service of Morn ing Prayer beginning at eleven o’clock, the bishop will administer the ancient Christian Rite of Con firmation or Laying on of Hands, to those who desire to renew the solemn promise and vow made at Baptism and follow Jesus Christ as Lord and Saviour. Bishop Wright will also be the preacher at the morning service, < The congregation and their minis ter extend, as always, a cordial welcome to the entire community of the County to attend the serv ices of Christian worship. On leaving Dare County Sunday afternoon, Bishop Wright plans to visit the congregation of Calvary Church in Swan Quarter and other . congregations in Hyde County. science and can master machinery may depend on making his mark in the world. It’s true that there are many things that don’t re quire a college education that pays off. For instance a man can run a motel, or a store, or a restaurant and be a successful fishing guide See CAPTAIN, Page Four FUND GROWING FOR AID OF WANCHESE HARBOR There is continued interest in the campaign to raise funds to pro vide the public landing at the pro posed deep water channel in Wan chese, and Saturday night when a meeting was held at Wanchese school, it developed that business men in Manteo had contributed or pledged SSOO, more than from Wanchese at the time. Dr. W. W. Harvey, President of the Dare County Waterways Improvement Assn, presided at this meeting. Wayland' Baum, the association Treasurer pledged SIOO. It’ was stated at this meeting, that with SSOO paid in from Wanchese to match SSOO from Manteo, then Manteo would come back with another SSOO, raised locally and from friends of the harbor in other parts of the county. Dr. Harvey stated that a list of contributors would be made public. The suggestion has been made that the names of those who will make the public landing possible, will be suitably inscribed on the property when it h dedicated. Wayland Baum, Willie Ether idge, Jr. and Harry Baum are mak ing a cavass at Wanchese, obtain ing cash and pledges Single Copy 70 HATTERAS—The stage is all set in Hatteras village for the op ening of the three day Pirates Jamboree on the Dare Beaches this week end, beginning Friday, April 24. Opening day of the vacation launching event will see all events held in the immediate environs of Hatteras village. On Saturday, the second phase of the Jamboree will be held on the Dare Beaches of Kill Devil Hills, Kitty Hawk and Nags Head and the final and third day will be presented in Manteo on Roanoke Island Sunday after noon. William Gibson, head of ar rangements for the Hatteras Is land fiesta said the biggest event planned for Hatteras would be the big free fish fry. There will also be several exhi bitions and competitions during the day, ending with a Buccaneer Ball on Friday evening at The Community Building where music by a local combo known as The Tune Twisters will be featured and where also awards for competitive events will be made. The events of the Day on Hat teras will be presided over by Pirate King Julian Oneto and Pi rate Queen Winona Gray, who will be accompanied by their courtiers, those four men and four women who were runnersup in the Coro nation Ball last week. A sports fishing contest, includ ing angling from both the surf or from boats will be the opening at traction of the day. This will be followed at 11 o’clock by a Coast Guard Life Saving Drill, and cos tume contests. The fish fry will be held at noon. During the afternoon there will be other 1 competitive events for costumed pirates; and at 3 o’clock numerous beach buggies will race See JAMBOREE, Page Four DIAL PHONES FOR HATTERAS ISLAND IN TWO MONTHS Installation of Exchange for Avon, Buxton, Hatteras Under- way Dial telephone service is ex pected to be completed for the vil lages of Buxton, Avon, and Hat teras within two months, and all calls by subscribers between vil lages will be made without a toll charge, W. W. Ghase, General Manager of the Norfolk and Caro lina Telephone and Telegraph Co. said this week. Completion of the installation of some 150 phones in this area ex pending 18 miles on the lower end of Hatteras Island is anticipated with much eagerness by business men who expect it to provide one of the island’s greatest commercial shots in the arm. Two long distance lines to Man teo, and two to Elisabeth City will be provided, Mr. Chase said. The mechanism for the system will be housed in a brick building built two years ago at Buxton. The system will be amplified and expanded as the traffic develops. The company operates ex changes at Manteo, Coinjock, Kill Devil Hills, Moyock, Great Bridge, Elizabeth City, Sunbury, Hertford, Edenton, etc. When the service was established on Roanoke Island and the Dare Beaches some 25 years ago,'it proved to be a tre mendous factor in developing these resort areas. Four years ago, dial service was established on the beaches, with an exchange at Kill Devil Hills. The Manteo exchange is manually operated. There will be no operators at Buxton. STUMPY POINT MAN SLAYS ALLIGATOR IN CANAL TUES. Glenn Twiford of Stumpy Point, is Reported to have slain an alliga tor in the roadside canal, on U. S. 264 within a mile of hiis communi ty Tuesday. Having discovered two of them he went for his gun, but found only one on his return. Probably a mating pair, is the sur mise. Alligators have been seen near the Pamlico Sound. Canals having been built through the area during the past few years baa made it ess Tot the * til