PAGE SIX THE COASTLAND TIMES PUBLISHED CONTINUOUSLY AT MANTEO, SINCE JULY 4, 1935 Now Including The Pilot and Herald of Belhaven and Swan Quarter "My rule. In which I have always found satisfaction. Is never to turn aside in public affairs through views of private interest: but to go straight forward in doing what appears to me right at the time, leaving the consequences with Providence."—Benjamin Franklin. PUBLISHED EVERY FRIDAY BY TIMES PRINTING CO.. INC. AT 505 LODGE STREET. MANTEO. NORTH CAROLINA THB WEEKLY JOURNAL OF THE WALTER RALEIGH COASTLAND OF NORTH CAROLINA. FOREMOST REGION OF RECREATION AND SPORT. HEALTH- FUL LIVING AND HISTORICAL INTEREST ON THE ATLANTIC SEaBOARD Entered as Second Class Matter at the Postoffice in Manteo, N. C. Subscription Rates: Yearly $3.50; Six (Months, $2.00; 3 Months, SI.OO FRANCIS W. MEEKINS General Manager CATHERINE D. MEEKINS - Secretary-Treasurer It May Result in Needless Delay if Communications To This Newspaper Are Addressed to Individuals. Please Address The Newspaper. VOL. XXV MANTEO, N. C., FRIDAY, DECEMBER 18. 1959 NO. 25 THE COASTLAND’S DEBT TO THE PRESS Never has any area of the state been so indebted to newspapers and newspapermen as the Walter Raleigh Coastland in general and the Dare Beaches in particular. For more than a quarter of a century special attention has been given our people, places and things by newspapers of all North Carolina and eastern Virginia. In our North-eastern North Carolina there have been a number of newspapermen who have played a hand in bring ing this about, but for the most part it was the voluntary gift of some of the ablest newspapermen across the State. For many years the late Josephus Daniels of the News & Ob server wrote with sympathy and understanding of our peo ple, and down through the years this paper has followed through with far more space given the area than has been warranted by the circulation within it. Norfolk newspapers have, been giving liberal publicity through all these years to the important things of the North Carolina coastland. There have been many North Carolinians who were staff members on these papers, and naturally loyal to their homeland. All papers have been generous to us, and that goes especially for all in this state, —Elizabeth City, Rocky Mount, Durham, Greensboro, Asheville, Char lotte and the weeklies too. Perhaps not too many people know how to appreciate the tremendous benefits that have come to us through all the free advertising the newspapers have given up. But here’s one who feels most grateful; who willingly admits we have received our full share, most generously given. A large share of our progress is due to the steady stream of stories which have helped to bring so many visitors as paying guests. And we may depend on it, we would see a remarkable falling off in business without the generous aid of the state’s news papermen. MAKING A MOCKERY OF JUSTICE There are numerous practices which make a mockery of the word justice and of respect for law. They are follow ed by chicken hearted peace officers without respect for their honor and their oath of office, and by men placed in judicial capacity, including much abused magistrates and Recorder’s court judges. When a peace officer shows favors by taking his cases before magistrates who will let the officer dictate judgement; when a magistrate fails to give equal consideration, and equal treatment to all alike, then he has violated his trust and helped to make a mockery of the law, destroy confidence of the public in its administration and lowered all peace of ficers and judges in the respect of the people, then indeed a serious condition has come to pass. There is nothing more lowly, than the practice of dis pensing with fair dealing and justice merely to obtain votes. Such men are unworthy to sit on a bench. Such men tear down their community in more than one way, When offenders come before a court and are adjudged guilty, they should pay a penalty in keeping with the weight of the offense. If it is a cash penalty, that money is auto matically the property of the school fund to be used for the benefit of education, and perhaps to help teach children the importance of decency and good citizenship. A judge who lets fines go uncollected is in effect as guilty of embezzlement as if he had stolen cash from the school funds. More heinous than all, he has been unfair, in that he has allowed one person to go free of penalty while others have had to pay. Can anything do more to destroy respect for the law? How can a man be worthy—how can he have the gall to sit in judgement on his fellows when he follows practices of this sort. In fact, what kind of citizenship is it that al lows such administration to continue to exist in any com munity? Unfortunately, there are so few people these days with backbone to stand up before their fellowmen and demand right and justice. When we view some of the persons who through the years have sought to be magistrates, and stand before their fellows as qualified to pass judgement; when we look at some of the men who have aspired to be judges, yet having little or no education, no knowledge of the law, some times a court record themselves, and often a record for beating their honest debts, it is a sad commentary on to day’s civilization. Yet these people draw regularly a salary paid from the taxes of other men who are honest and hardworking, and at the same time, give away to their favorites in court the money that belongs to the children of the public schools. All across this state will be found examples as pictured here, who through the complacency of their neighbors are allow ed to encourage criminals, foster an increase of crime, and year after year have destroyed respect for the law and the courts. Look about you at what is happening m your own com munity. Do you think it is time to call a halt? Can you see how it is costing in more ways than one, every person who lives in a community which is afflicted by such conditions? The traveling salesman just returned from a convention in Miami Beach. His wife met him at the door. “Don’t lie to me,” she screamed. “Alice wrote me that she saw you play ing around with a blonde on the beach.” “Well, what d’you expect me to play with at my age,” ' he retorted, a pail and shovel?” “Money may not be everything, but it is a great conso lation until you have everything.”—Lester D. Klimek. Here’s one on advertising: “The fellow who never ad vertises is like the man who always winks at a girl in a dark room—he knows what he’s doing, but she doesn’t” The greatest joy in the world is the joy of service. The greatest power in the world is the power of love. The great est rate in the world is the Golden Rule. The greatest war in the world is the war with ourselves. —ARTHUR BURRAGE FARWELL. FREE PINE SEEDLINGS OFFERED BY PULP CO. North Carolina Pulp Company will again give free pine seedlings to 4-H and FFA boys in Eastern North Carolina during the plant ing season beginning in December and extending through January and February of next year, according to an announcement made here by E. K. Pitman, of Pymouth, Con servation Forester for the company. The area in which seedlings will be available is the general area in which the company buys wood and extends from the coast westward to and including Richmond, Mont gomery, Randolph, Chatham, Dur ham, Franklin and Vance Coun ties. The seedlings are given to the boys to encourage them to start planting* idle land on their farms and to impress upon them the im portance of proper care of ail for est land. 13,559,325 seedlings have been given by the Company to 4-H and FFA boys throughout Eastern and Central North Carolina during the past 10 years. Applications for seedlings should be for either 500, 1000 or tile maximum of 1500. County Agents and Teachers of Vocational Agriculture have infor mation as to how to secure appli cation blanks. The North Carolina Pulp Com pany purchases the seedlings for distribution from the North Caro lina State Forest Service nurseries and delivery is made by the nurs ery. HOW WE PERMIT CHILDREN TO BECOME FAILURES ‘Except for two den mothers who are making sacrificial efforts in Cub Scouting, the Scouting pro gram on the beach has miserably failed this year,” Rev. Stanley S. Snead, Institutional Representa tive for Troops No. 161 of the Cub Scouts and Boy Scouts of Ameri ca declared recently. In making a statement of the work in Scouting on the beach and in answer to the question of what progress has been made, he simply said, “We have not acccomplishcd one definite thing.” In seeking per sons to hold positions of leadership the representative declared that “nobody wants the jobs.” “The crisis stems from the fact that par ents of boys want Scouting, but are 'quite 'unwilling to share in the necessary rqles of leadership.” “It seems to me/’ he said, “that when adults shun the responsibili ties of sharing with youth the prin ciples of clean living and develop ing stronger pesronalities, for the sake of their own selfish enter prises and personal gain, that such persons are not only condoning but teaching their children to become failures, by example, rather than leaders.” Two den mothers, Mrs. Lora Cay ton and Mrs. Margaret Davis, of Kitty Hawk, are presently holding a den meeting on Mondays with out support of an active or organ- I ized Cub Scout Executive Com mittee. “There are others who would take part if the committee were active,” Reverend Mr. Snead said. In making a statement the In stitutional Representative noted the need for Chairmen to both the Cub Scout and Boy Scout Execu tive committee, a cubmaster, scout master, and five den mothers. “If people will not volunteer their services without pressure and arm twisting, then it would be best that we abandon Scouting in this area. Our populaton is large enough for every person to share a place of re sponsibility in civic, spiritual and youth organizations,” he conclud ed. WINTER FERRY SCHEDULES (EH«liv. October 1, 1959-April 30, I 960) HATTER AS“INLET FERRY tv. Hatteras Lv. Ocracoke 7:00 A.M. 8:00 A.M. 10:00 A.M. 11:00 A.AA. 12:30 P.M. 1:30 P.M. 3:00 P.M. 4:00 P.M. LOAD LIMIT ON FERRY: Any axle 13,000 lbs.; 2 axles 20,000 lbs.; 3 or more axles, 30,000 lbs. ALLIGATOR~RTVER FERRY lv. East Lake Lv. Sandy Point 6:00 A.M. 6:40 A.M. 7:20 A.M. 8:00 A M. 8:40 A.M. 9:20 A.M 10:00 A.M. 10:40 A.AA. 11:20 A.M. 12:00 Noct 12:40 P.M. 1:20 P.M. 2:00 P.M. 2:40 P.M. 3:20 P.M. 4:00 P.M. 4:40 P.M. 5:20 P.M. 6:00 P.M. 6:40 P.M. 7:20 P.M. 8:00 P.M 8:40 P.M. Oct. 1-Oct. 31, 1959 9:20 P.M. 10:00 P.M. Oct. 1-Oct. 31, 1959 10:40 P.M. 11:20 P.M. Oct. 1-Oct. 31, 1959 12:00 Mid. OREGON INLET FERRY Leave North Shore leave South Shore FIRST TRIP 5:00 A.M. April 1-April 30, 1960 5:30 A.M. 5:30 A.M. Mar. 15-AAar. 31, 1960 6:00 A.M 6:00 A.M. Oct. 1-Nov. 30, 1959 6:30 A.M. 6:00 A.M. Feb. 15-Mor. 14, 1960 6:30 A.M. 6:30 A.M. Dec. 1, '59-Feb. 14, '6O 7:00 A.M. 7:00 A.M. . 7:30 A.M. 7:30 A.M. 8:00 A.M. 8:00 A.M. 8:30 A.M. 8:30 A.M. 9:00 A.M. 9:00 A M. 9:30 A.M. 9:30 A.M. 10:00 A.M 10:00 A.M. 10:30 A.AA. 10:30 A.M. 11:00 A.M. 11:00 A.M. 11:30 A.M. 11:30 AM. 12:00 Noon 12:00 Noon 12:30 P.M. 12:30 P.M. 1:00 P.M. 1:00 P.M. 1:30 P.M. 1:30 P.M. 2:00 P.M. 2:00 P.AA. 2:30 P.M. 2:30 P.M. 3:00 P.M. i«l P.M. 3:30 P.M. 3:30 P.AA. 4:00 P.M. 4:00 P.M. LAST TRIP 4:30 P.M. 4:30 P.M. Nov. 1, '59-Jcm. 31, '6O 5:00 P.M. 5:00 P.M. Oct. 1-Oct. 30, 1959 5:30 P.AA. 5:00 P.M. Feb. 1-Feb. 28, '6O 5:30 P.AA. 5:30 P.M. March 1-March 31, '6O 6:00 P.AA. 6d» P.M. April 1-April 30 '6O 6:30 P.AA. LOAD LIMIT FOR ALLIGATOR RIVER AN9 Gross load limit for single vehicle, 12 tons; OREGON INLET PERRIES: arose load limit for combination of ve hicles. 18 tons. THE COASTLAND TIMES, MANTEO, N. C. N.C. MINIMUM WAGE LAW GOES INTO [ EFFECT JANUARY I * Hourly Wage Floor of 750 To Boost Earnings of 55,000 I Tar Heels p 11 »' ■ ! RALEIGH.—On January 1, 1960 ■ a new State law guaranteeing cov . ered employees minimum wage of II at least 75 cents an hour goes into i effect. I Passage of the North Carolina I Minimum Wage Law by the Gen- ■ eral Asembly on May 7, 1959 made North Carolina the 33rd State in ■ the nation to enact minimum-wage legislation. The Department of Labor esti ; mates that the required 75-cents i minimum wage will increase the total annual earnings of this group by at least $16,500,000, or about S3OO per year on the average for each worker affected by the law. i Employers must pay this, and : thereby increase consumer costs to ■ all. Affected Workers The Department estimates that the 'minimum wage will increase the earnings of some 7,000 em ployees in variety stores, 7,500 in department stores and other gen eral merchandise businesses, 2,- 500 in grocery stores, 1,700 in clothing stores, 6,200 in restaur ants and other eating and drink ing establishments, and 10,000 in all other types of retail trade busi nesses. Total niunber of workers to be affected in retail trade: about 34,900. In the service-industry group, 1 some 17,400 workers will receive wage increases under the law. These include approximately 6,- 500 laundry and dry cleaning work ers in hotels and motels, and 8,- 500 in repair shops, amusement places, and all other types of serv-, ice-industry operations. An additional 3,000 workers in miscellaneous other non-manufact uring businesses also are slated for wage increases under the sta tute. Small employers who employ five or less workers are specifically ex cluded from coverage by the Mini mum Wage Law. An estimated 11,- > 000 retail trade and service-in-1 dustry workers earning loss than 75 cents an hour in small businesses, are excluded from the law’s pro tection by this section of the stat ute. It is not necesary that all of an employer’s employees work in one establishment for coverage to exist. Coverage under the law is on an employer basis, not an establish ment basis. An employer may em ploy workers in several different establishments, or even in several different communities or sections of the State and still be covered by the law. Government Workers Excluded The Attorney General has ruled that employees of State, county and municipal governments are not ‘covered by the Minimum Wage ' Law because these governmental units do not meet the law’s defi- I nition of an employer. Exemptions The most important exemption in I the law is that which excludes , from coverage all employers of ' ‘ five or less workers. However, the I statute lists many additional class- ■ es of workers who are specifically . exempt from the 75-cent minimum. These are: (1) Any person employed as a , farm laborer or farm employee. ■ (2) Any person employed in do . mestic service or in or about a | private home or in or about a pub . lie or private nursing home for the aged and/ or infirm, or in or about all hospitals of every kind and character both public and private, or in an eleemosynary institution , primarily supported by public funds. , (3) Any person engaged in the • activities of an educational, chari ; table, religious or nonprofit org- • anization where the relationship of . employer-employee does not, in fact, exist, or where the services rendered to such organizations are i on a voluntary basis. (4) Newsboys, shoe shine boys, caddies on golf courses, baby sit- ■ tors, ushers, doormen, concession . attendants and cashiers in theatres, • pin boys in bowling alleys. (5) Traveling salesmen or out- • side salesmen working on a com i. mission basis. f (6) Any person employed on a part-time basis during the school year and who is a student at any ’ recogpized school or college while . so employed. • (7) Any person under the age of i. twenty-one (21) in the employ of [ his father or mother. (8) Any person receiving tips • or gratuities as the principal part i. of his wage. ; (9) Any person confined in any • penal, corrective, or mental in „ sttitution of the State or any of its i. political subdivisions. (10) Employees of boys’ and >• girls’ summer camps. (11) Any person under the age u of sixteen (16) regardless of by whom employed. l (12) Those employed in the sea food or fishing industry on a part i time basis or who normally work and are paid for the amount of k work accomplished. (13) Any person who shall have reached his or her sixty-fifth (66) The Present with A Future RJK’SSP’*" LC&X' OTO/AE i / | . birthday. Enforcement ; Enforcement of the Minimum . Wage Law is made the responsi . bility of the Department of Labor, i under the Commissioner of Labor. .:The law requires covered employ : ers to keep posted in their busi : ness establishments, in a conspicu ious and accessible place, a stun-1 I mary of the Minimum Wage Law and any applicable wage orders or regulations. The statute empowers the Com . missioner of Labor to exercise dis . cretionary authority in providing , by regulation for the employment Jat sub-minimum wages of people whose earning capacity is impair ed by physical or mental deficien- . cy- I The law also contaains a pro vision that “The Commissioner may provide by regulation, with the as sent and approval of the State Ap prenticeship Council, for employ ment in such occupation at wages lower than the minimum wage pro- I vided under this article for learn ers and apprentices as the Com-1 I missioner may find appropriate.” I I Unlike the Federal law and many other state wage statutes, the Mini mum Wage Law contains no over time provision. The North Caro- 1 lina Maximum Hour Law, which 1 regulates hours of work, remains ■ an entirely separate statute and is i not affected by the Minimum Wage Law. All that the law requires is that covered workers be paid ■ as much as 75 cents an hour for I whatever hours they work. i: . Penalties ’ As for the law’s “teeth”: the penalties for violation include a fine of not less than SIO.OO or I more than $50.00, or imprison- ADVERTISE Not Once and Stop But Keep It Up! I / This Newspaper Covers Your Trade Territory.., i Big firms spend millions every year advertising until they become nationally known and then continue to keep it up. They want to meet com petition in order to exist, to grow and make a profit. Whenever they cease to grow they are losing ground. f j ment for not more than 30 days in I the discretion of the court. After an employer is notified by the Commissioner of Labor or his au thorized representative that he is violating the law, each pay period during which the violation con tinues constitutes a separate, in dictable offense. | The law provides further that employees may bring suit for un paid wages in any court of compe tent jurisdiction. It directs the Court to award reasonable at torney's fees and the costs of court; to be paid by the defendant, in addition to any judgment awarded the employee for unpaid wages. MANTEO PERSONALS Mrs. J. D. O’Neal has returned from the Albemarle Hospital, Elizabeth City, where she under went surgery. She is recuperating at her home in Manteo. William Ernst, Jr., of Summer ville, S. C., was in Manteo Wed nesday. I Mrs. Lloyd Midgett is a patient in Norfolk General Hospital, Nor folk, Va., where she has undergone major surgery. Miss Natalie Etheridge of the William and Mary faculty, Norfolk, Va., arrived home this week to spend the Christmas holidays with her mother, Mrs. T. D. Etheridge. Mrs. Herbert Bliven has returned home from the Marine Hospital, Norfolk, where she was a patient for several weeks. I KILL DEVIL HILLS PERSONALS Horace A. Dough is a patient in ' Leigh Memorial Hospital, Norfolk, Va. FRIDAY, DECEMBER 18, 1959 BEACH HOTELS RECOGNIZED BY HINES TRAVEL BOOK The Parkerson Hotel, Ocean House Motel, The Sea Oatel Motor Court, Nags Head have received national recognition in the new 1960 edition of the Duncan Hines Travel Book “Lodging for a Night” just published, according to an announcement from Roy H. Park, editor-in-chief of the Dun can Hines Institute of Ithaea, N. Y, publisher of the travel books. These establishments are among 5,200 lodging places in North America “Recommended by Dun can Hines.” Other Duncan Hines books are the companion Travel Book "Adventures in Good Eating,” also newly republished in its twenty-fifth anniversary edition, and the Duncan Hines guide to re sorts and vacation spots, “Vacation Guide: Arlington Hotel, The Car olinian HoteL-and Cottages, Nags Header Resort Hotel, The Wilbur Wright Rbsort Hotel WANCHESE PERSONALS Mrs. Sally Daniels is a patient in Leigh Memorial Hospital, Nor- Va., having undergone major surgery. Rev. and Mrs. J. M. Oar roll, Mrs. Dell Saunders and Mrs. i Bernice Midgett visited Mrs. Dan ' ids in the hospital Friday and Sat • I urday. | Mr. and Mi’s. A. Sobel and Mrs. i Sinh Wares of Burlington, and Mr. 1 1 and Mrs. Clint Minton of Norfolk, Va., visited Mr. and Mis. W. C. ■ Saunders over the week end. BIRTHS Born to Mr. and Mrs. Ralph Umphlett of Manteo a daughter, ; Diane Lynn, on December 1 in the Albemarle Hospital, Elizabeth City; weight six pounds, 3Vi ounces. For Christmas Send The Book of The OLD SEA CAPTAIN and The Drummer There are only a few dozen copies left > of the several thousand we printed, of this book of salty dialogue of the wonder- L ful N. C. Coastland. For $1 we will mail one to anyone you wish. If you would send a special gift card, add 10c to or •. der. These sketches, written nearly 25 years ■ ago are remarkable for their prophecy of ’ what has been coming true in this coast land through all the years since. We may not get on opportunity to re-print the book soon, so take advantage of the chance to get a copy before they are all gone. Address: i The Old Sea Captain ( Core of Times Printing Co. P. O. Box 428, Manteo, N. C.