Newspapers / The Coastland Times (Manteo, … / July 27, 1962, edition 1 / Page 1
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SEND RENEWAL OF SUBSCRIPTION BEFORE EXPIRATION DATE ON ADDRESS Sixteen Pages In Two Sections . VOLUME XXVIII NO. 4 NEW DARE BUDGET LISTS $635,000 IN REQUIREMENTS , Dare Board Adopts Fiscal Plan During Special Meeting Held on Hatteras Id. Dare County’s 1962-1963 bud get was officially approved on Thursday of last week, when the Dare Board of Commissioners convened at a special meeting held in the Hatteras Island Pa trol Station. The approved bud get was similar to the tentative ') fiscal plan for the year submit ted by the board on June 15. The 1962-1963 budget of $635,- 792.70 represents a $123,000 in crease over the previous year’s cost of operation. The increase , is due to the county’s decision to include state and federal sup plements in the total this year, according to John H. Long, coun ty accountant. The new budget includes raises for the sheriff, register of deeds, clerk of court and county ac countant and welfare depart ment employees, and sheriff’s deputies. One expenditure not ' listed previously is the provision ' for a building inspector to en t force the recently adopted build ing codes by the county and the municipality of Nags Head. Changes to the tentative bud ■ get, before its adoption, included | increases for the assistant clerk I of court, and personnel serving | radio watch with the Dare Sher iff’s Department. The board also approved a re- I duction in the tax rate for the Dare Board of Education and f set a tax rate of .03 to defray I expenses of operation for the | County Accountant’s office. The increase for the assistant |f clerk’s position was recommend ed by C. S. Meekins, clerk, who pointed out the increased capa bilities of his assistant and not ed that the office now required the assistant to serve as deputy clerk. The increase from $2,880 to $3,120 was approved unani mously, as were all budget changes. An increase of $240 was added to the budget appropriation for the Dare Sheriff’s office because of requests from that depart ment for a hike to compensate for increased capabilities of the force. The appropriation was in creased from $3,600 to $3,840 for 62-63. See BOARD, Page Four BEACH PATROL DUE TO START THIS WEEK END Plans to Warn Swimmers, Per form Rescues, Check Lawlessness The new Dare beaches patrol service probably will go into operation this week end. There have been unavoidable delays. The jeep loaned the pa trol by Lionel Edwards, Nags Head town commissioners, need ed repairs. Also, some organiza tion work had to be done. Lloyd Horton, sponsor and di rector of the service, plans to get two mouth-to-mouth respira tors for use on the beach, and also hopes to borrow from the National Park Service a surf hailer with which to warn swim mers who may be in danger. The Park Service now uses a transistor-type hailer, and has several of the older type on hand, he said. 11 Volunteer Aides Horton, life guard at the Cav alier Motor Court in Kill Devil Hills, and his associate, George Richardson, have enrolled as vol unteer aides the 11 life guards in service from the Avalon fish ing pier to Jennette’s fishing pier. Operating from the Cav alier, they hope to make two runs daily, warning swimmers, rescuing those in difficulties, and checking lawlessness on the beach . In the latter connection, Hor ton said those serving on the patrol hoped to be sworn in as deputies so that they might deal with lawbreakers. This is Horton’s seventh year on the Dare beaches. He is a law student at the University of North Carolina, with two more years to go. For four years, he has operated a beach See PATROL, Rage Two DR. EDWARDS IS ELECTED AS NEW BOARD CHAIRMAN Dr. Linus Edwards of Manteo was elected chairman of the Dare County Health Board at a board meeting held last Wednesday evening in the Dare County Memorial Clinic. Dr. Edwards succeeds Mrs. Mary L. Evans, chairman of the board for 1961. THE COASTLAND TIMES WITH WHICH IS COMBINED THE PILOT AND HERALD OF BELHAVEN AND SWAN QUARTER PUBLISHED WEEKLY IN THE INTEREST OF THE WALTER RALEIGH COASTLAND OF NORTH CAROUNA WARRENS ENJOY BEACH OUTING, FISHING JAUNT Lindsay C. Warren, dean of Eastern North Carolina public figures and perennial benefactor of the coastland, is taking it easy this week at the Croatan with members of his family. Enjoying the beach outing with him are his sons, Lindsay C. Warren Jr. and Charles F. Warren, and the wives of all three; a daughter, Mrs. Dudley Jones Jr. of Wilson, and two of Lindsay Senior’s four grand children, Adrenne and Emily, daughters of Lindsay Junior. Os the sons, Lindsay Junior recently was nominated to the State Senate without opposition in the Democratic primary in Wayne County, and Charles practices law in Washington, D. C. Lindsay Senior and his sons planned a fishing trip Wednes day from Oregon Inlet with former U. S. Senator Chapman Revercomb of West Virginia, who also is staying at the Croa tan. The Warrens planned to leave the latter part of the week. Lindsay Senior was regretful that he must miss Alf Drink water’s annual birthday party, an occasion he has attended of ten in the past. The party will be given Sunday. ’POP' DRINKWATER WILL CELEBRATE 8 7TH BIRTHDAY Sender of Wright Right Wire Is Still On the A. P. Payroll By BEVERLY WOLTER in the Winston-Salem Journal Things are looking up for Al pheus Drinkwater in his dealings with the Associated Press. Sixty years ago he sent his first news item to AP. They paid him sl. “Just the other day, I got a check from the Associated Press,” he announced proudly. “They sent me $2 for a wreck I reported.” “Drink,” as he’s familiarly known, is the man credited with sending the Wright Brothers’ message that the Wrights had successfully completed their first flight on Dec. 17, 1903. He’ll be 87 on July 31, an age that seems not to have impaired his enjoyment of people and ac tivities. His place, “Drinkwaters Fol ly,” outside Manteo, was the setting for a party Saturday for Secretary of the Interior Stewart L. Udall, Gov. Terry Sanford, National Park Service director Conrad Wirth and others on hand for the dedication of the Waterside Theater in which Paul Green’s drama, “The Lost Col ony” is given. “Drink” stayed in one chair and kept another close by for people who came by to chat with him. He told about his last AP check, then waved his hand to ward the house and said, “Go on in and look around.” The invitation was kindly meant, even if one didn’t know what to look for. A glass case full of sea shells, a ship in a bottle and three people who also seemed to be wondering why they were told to go in were duly noted. DAR PRESIDENT AND STATE LEADERS ARE HONORED AT COLONY The Lost Colony will observe D.A.R. Night on Saturday, July 28, when Mrs. Robert V. H. Dun can, President-General of the Daughters of the American Revolution and other state D.A.R. leaders will be introduc ed to the audience at Waterside Theater during an intermission ceremony. Mrs. Fred W. Morrison, Chairman of the Roanoke Is land Historical Association, will preside over the Colony festiv ities. Mrs. Norman Cordon, State Regent will introduce the D.A.R. officials to the audience. D.A.R. officials expected to participate in the ceremonies in clude: Mrs. Duncan of Alexan dria, Va., Mrs. Cordon of Chap el Hill; Miss Gertrude Carraway, former president general, of New Bern; Mrs. Ralph Sherill, chap lain, of Statesville;* Mrs. Dillon Chambers, state librarian, of Asheville; Mrs. Charles Stan ford, corresponding secretary, of Chapel Hill; Mrs. T. E. Snell ing, historian, of Charlotte, and Miss Josephine Smith, treasurer, of Rocky Mount. The visiting ladies will be fet ed with a dinner on Saturday night by Mrs. Burwell Evans. Jr ■fc: •. Marjalene Thomas ... Eleanor Dare A Talented Actress From Roanoke Island Has Achieved Per fection in Her “Colony" Role If, as Rostand said, “Our eyes are the windows to our souls,” Marjalene Thomas has little to fear from heaven. She uses them to perfection in her role as Elea nor Dare in Paul Green’s The Lost Colony. Their transitory blue sparkle shifts in a blink from the glint of fiery determination to a lim pid, concerned softness which veils the eyes of a woman in love. Above all, there is a power in her eyes, call it an inner strength if you like, that is the hallmark of the actress and the 16th century lady she portrays. Mrs. Thomas has given the role of Eleanor Dare 10 years of intensive study which are the catalytic agents for the percep tive and versatile performance she brings to the stage of the Waterside Theater on summer evenings. Her hypnotic spell over Col ony audiences is the calculated result AOUtjAUQUS rehearsals and a fastidious attention to de tail which she prefers to call hard work. Early Start Marjalene Midgett Thomas made her debut with the Green drama as a child of nine, when she played a flower girl in the 1938 production of the play. She has the distinction of having served with the play longer than any other actress. After her “modest triumph” as a flower girl, Mrs. Thomas was, in turn, a colonist child, milkmaid dancer, and choir mem ber. In 1956 she became Joyce Ar- EMERGENCY LOANS NOW AVAILABLE TO HYDE CO. FARMERS Hyde County has been desig nated by the Secretary of Agri culture as an emergency loan area, as a result of the crop and livestock damage, and loss, caused by the recent excessive rains, winds and floods. George W. Sturgeon, the Farmers Home Administration’s Supervisor for Hyde and Dare counties has indicated that some individual farmers in Hyde County received up to 100 per cent damage and loss to their corn, soy beans and truck crops from excessive rains and flood during the period from June 27 through July 5,1962. State Senator P. D. Midgette, Jr. noted recently that crop damage in Hyde County was estimated at 50% for com and soybeans. Excessive water also caused substantial damage to other crops in the area. Emergency loans bear a 3% interest rate and may be made to eligible farmers, in the areas affected, for the purchase of feed, seed, fertilizer replacement of equipment and livestock, for other essential farm and home operating expenses, and for the replacement or repair of build ings, fences, drainage and irri gation systems on individual farms which were damaged or destroyed by a natural disaster. Sturgeon noted that loans could not be made to compensate applicants for their losses. Loans for production purposes, he said, are expected to be repaid from crops and livestock as sold. Any established farm owner or farm operator in Hyde Coun ty desiring further information about these loans or other type of assistance available through the 'Farmers Home Administra tion, may contact Mr. Sturgeon, the county supervisor, at the Farmers Home Administration office, located in Swan Quarter, In. C. MANTEO, N. C., FRIDAY, JULY 27, 1962 chard in the play, and her spir ited interpretation of the typical colonist woman merited her se lection for the leading feminine role in the drama. As such, she became the first Manteo native ever to perform in the part. Most Thrilling Moment Marjalene has said that win ning the part of Eleanor Dare was “the biggest thrill of my life.” She remembers the Easter week end in 1958, when she and her husband, Harry, came to their cottage on Roanoke Island for a vacation: “Cliff Britton was in town and he phoned to ask if I would perform as Elea nor Dare in a skit publicizing The Lost Colony in Raleigh.” “I had been understudying the See ELEANOR, Page Four First Beach Erosion Control » Work Begun on Bodie Island By Nathaniel Gould in 1908 By RALPH POOL The first beach erosion pro gram in Dare County was be gun 54 years ago. The place was Bodie Island. The pioneer was Nathaniel Eldredge Gould, who; is remembered by thousands of Roanoke Islanders and visitors as the genial properietor of the Tranquil House, in Manteo. Gould was a Yankee, and he was not the first one, or the last, to lose his heart to the North Carolina coastland. He was born May 20, 1849, in Chat ham, Mass. His mother died when he was 11 years old, and he went to live with his oldest sister, Mrs. Addie Wilcox, in Bangor, Me. The sister’s hus band was a doctor, and they sent Nathaniel to a private school until he was about 18 years old. First Erosion Work He then returned to Chatham, where the family owned a sum mer hotel patronized by the well to-do from Boston and other cities. It was there that he did his first work in checking soil erosion, to keep the hotel from washing into the sea during the winter storms. It was there that Nathaniel met Charles and John Paine, sons of a Massachusetts million aire, and met other weathly Yankees who one day would own the Bodie Island Club and the Pea Island Club in Dare County. This was far in the future then, however. In the 1870’s, Nathaniel Gould went into the Life Saving Serv ice. He commanded the Chatham station until the summer of 1893, when he came to the outer banks at the invitation of a citizen, Aaron O’Neal, whom he met in Elizabeth City. Fearless, Resourceful During the years in Massa chusetts, Mr. Gould built a re putation as a fearless and re sourceful life saver. It is recall ed that once when he and his crew were about to shove off on a bitter cold, blowy afternoon late in December, to go to Pol lock Rip, dead to leeward, he ordered his men to throw the life preservers out of the boat, saying. “If I get in the water, off Pol lock Rip tonight, I want to go down just as fast as God will let me." It was in this period that he invented a box for coiling down the shot line used with the Lyle gun so as to quickly use the breeches buoy in bringing a shore survivors from wrecked ships. NEW OCRACOKE FACILITY WILL FRESHEN WATER Coast Guard Problem Appar ently Will Be Solved by Electronics If they can develop a cheap way of taking the salt out of sea water, a few hundred miles of pipe lines will change millions of acres in the West from desert wastes to blooming fields and gardens. Water is the No. 1 problem of the West. It is also a problem here and there in the East, though of far smaller dimen i sions. ■ Coleridge’s line, “Water water everywhere nor any drop to drink,” applies with pecular force to the Coast Guard crews on Ocracoke Island. Crewmen at the lifeboat station there and on the 95-foot patrol boat assigned to the area—some 30 men in all —rely on rain water for drink ing, cooking and washing. Sometimes Brackish As it falls on the station roof, rain is funneled into four buried cisterns. After storms, the cistern water takes on a brack ish taste from salt vapor that mixes with the rain. This is bad enough, but a dry spell is much worse. Then the Coast Guards must ration their water, sometimes for many days at a time. A new day is dawning, how ever. Work was scheduled to begin this week on installation of a plant said to be the world’s first continuous sea water con version facility. The plant will utilize modern electronics to take the salt out of the water. Atoms of salt and other impurities will be electri fied, and the current will carry them through a plastic mem- See OCRACOKE, Page Four First at Rodanthe When Nathaniel first came to the Outer Banks, he lived in Rodanthe. He lost his heart to the land and the friendly, kindly folks there. On February 22, 1900, he married Eliza Rhine Midgett and they went to Man teo, where they operated the Roanoke Hotel. In the spring of 1903, Na thaniel Gould bought Bodie Is land for Charles and John Paine, whom he had met long before in Massachusetts. It was wild beach land, with a shanty for habitation. He developed the property into a famous wild fowl hunting club. A daughter, now Mrs. Martha Gould Townsend of Klamath Falls, Ore., was born in June, 1904, and as time passed, much unclaimed land to the north of Bodie Island was taken up in her name. She was taken to Bodie Island as a baby, and her father would take her along on hunting trips .before she could walk. He would keep her in a beach box while ihe shot wildfowl for food. Long Jaunts Recalled “Just as soon as I could walk,” she recalls, “I went with him on long jaunts to see how his sand fences had fared during the latest gale. I practically lived on Bodie Island until I was seven years old. They were happy days. I really owe all my good health to the fresh, health ful salt air on Bodie Island.” It was during this period that Nathaniel Gould orderd the first sea oats from Mass achusetts, where their value in checking beach erosion had been demonstrated. “I threw out the first hand ful,” die recalls. “He dragged a long the sack while I threw out the seeds in the fall of 1908. See GOULD, Page Seven ANNUAL BUDGET FOR KILL DEVIL HILLS APPROVED Tax Rafe Stays at 55 Cents; Building Inspector Gets Backing The 1962-63 budget for the town of Kill Devil Hills, carry ing a tax rate of 55 cents per SIOO property valuation, was adopted by the Board of Com missioners Tuesday. The rate is the same as last year’s. Also, the commissioners adopt ed an ordinance giving the town building inspector authority to permit modifications in sand dune levels that do not conflict with existing laws on the subj ect. Chief of Police Tom Dowdy is building inspector. In granting Dowdy specific authority, the commissioners ad mitted that they hoped to stem the flow of individual complaints and requests that come to them. Budget Figures The new town budget lists ex pected revenues at $47,000 and estimated expenditures at $45,- 310. Revenues include SIO,OOO in unobligated funds on hand and a Powell Bill Fund surplus of $2,- 700. Anticipated expenditures fol low: General and administrative, $7,795; Sanitation Department, $10,600; Police Department, $7,- 550; Fire Department, $7,515; Street Department, $1,600. Total general fund, $35,060. Powell Bill fund, $10,250. Total, $45,- 310. Also, the commissioners ap proved the text of an ordinance passed at the last regular meet ing, barring dogs running at large in the town. It requires that dogs off the owner’s prem ises be on leash or muzzled, and empowers the police force to de stroy animals in violation. Ordinance Tabled The board tabled an ordinance which would modify the town building code to give its mem bers more time in which to study its provisions, which Mayor Mur phy said were “tailored to meet the needs of a coastal commu nity.” It was indicated that ac tion may be taken on the ordi- See BUDGET, Page Four KNOTTS ISLAND WILL CELEBRATE FERRY SERVICE Governor Sanford to Speak Fish Fry for 500 Visitors Being Arranged Currituck County is planning big doings for September 4, the date set for the formal opening of ferry service between Knotts Island and the courthouse. District Highway Commission er Gilliam Wood has promised that Governor Terry Sanford will be present for a talk at the christening of the ferryboat, named the Knotts Island. The county is preparing to stage a fish fry for about 500 visitors. The major events of the day will take place at the Knotts Island end of the six-mile ferry run. On arrival on the mainland, Governor Sanford will be met by a high school band and, if time permits, will accompany the 50 Knotts Island school children to Knapp High School, a quarter mile distant. The $125,000 ferryboat to be used on the run will carry 14 cars and will have enclosed quarters for 50 passengers. Its delivery date is August 24, and it will be put in service imme diately after a few test runs, provided the docks are complet ed. Currituck County schools will open August 31. This year for the first time, Knotts Island students enrolled in grades eight through 12 on the main land will be spared a 100-mile round trip daily, half of it in Virginia. STUMPY POINT MAN GOES TO HOSPITAL Tobe Wise of Stumpy Point was taken to the Albemarle Hos pital in Elizabeth City Thursday. Twiford ambulance from Man teo transported him after a call from Mr. Wise’s son, Leland Wise, summoned them. Mr. Wise has been very ill for some time. FHA HAS NEW HOURS The Farmers Home Adminis tration office in Manteo will not be open July 30. Beginning im mediately and continuing indef initely, the farmers Home Ad ministration office in Manteo will be open the Ist and 3rd Monday of each month from 9:30 a.m. til 3 p.m. COURT PROMISES DECISION FRIDAY ON MOVE TO BLOCK CLOSING OF BUXTON INLET Judge Larkins Signs Order Directing Army District Engineer to Appear and Show Cause Why Temporary Injunction Should Not Be Issued; Merits and Demerits of Case Argued During Lengthy Hearing BIDS TO FILL BUXTON INLET ARE RECEIVED District Engineer Announces $190,000 Offer to Close Gash Bids for the closure of Buxton Inlet, a 600 foot gash across Hatteras Island, created by the storm of March 7, were opened last Thursday in the Wilmington . District Office, Corps of En gineers. Colonel J. Grygiel, District Engineer, has announced that , Atkinson Dredging Company, of Norfolk, Va., was the apparent , low bidder with a price of $l9O, 000. The work to be performed in ' closing the inlet consists of , dredging an access channel in Pamlico Sound from Cape Chan nel to the site of the inlet, a distance of approximately 2'/ 2 miles, and placing a hydraulic fill approximately 3,000 feet long to an elevation of plus 9.0 feet above mean low water for closure of the inlet. The pro ject is expected to be completed during October. The announcement appeared to have settled the controversy over the inlet’s future, which has been a subject of heated con troversy on the Banks since the storm. A recent move to restrain the closure by injunction has lets the inlet’s future is doubt. Various petitions were circulated in April and May by groups either in favor of filling the inlet or opposed to its closure. On April 19, O. G. Gray, a native of Avon circulated a peti tion requesting the Dare Board of Commissioners, Governor Sanford, Congressman Bonner See BIDS, Page Four BONNER ANNOUNCES DARE DAY GUESTS TO LOST COLONY The official list of congress men who will attend ceremonies on August 18th celebrating the 375th Anniversary of the birth date of Virginia Dare, and the landing of Sir Walter Raleigh’s expedition on the shores of Roa noke Island, was released last week end by Congressman Her bert C. Bonner. Bonner, author of a house bill appointing an official committee for the occasion, stated last week end that visiting Congress men will arrive in Dare County on August 16 and remain through the 19th. While on the Outer Banks, the group will headquarter at The Carolinian. Congressmen to attend the event are: Herbert C. Bonner of N. C., Chairman, Wayne N. Aspinall of Colo., Ben F. Jensen of lowa, Michael J. Kirwan of Ohio, William S. Mailliard of Calif, and Howard W. Smith of Va. Senators to attend include: Sam J. Ervin, Jr. of N. C., Spessard L. Holland of Fla., Henry M. Jackson of Wash., Roman L. Hruska of Neb. and Norris Cotten of New Hamp. The visiting dignitaries will play a prominent role at special intermission ceremonies com memorating Virginia Dare Day at The Lost Colony. Sir Edward Boyle, financial secretary to the British govern ment will be the featured speaker at the Virginia Dare Day ceremony. President Will iam C. Friday, chairman of the Virginia Dare Day celebration and the Governor’s Commission Honoring the 375th Birthday of Virginia Dare, will 'be on hand to join in tributes to the first child of English parents to be born in the New World. House and senate members attending the August 18th cele bration were given a briefing on the forthcoming festivities last week by Congressman Bonner, who entertained the group at a luncheon in Washington on Wednesday. While on the Outer Banks, the congressional committee will be treated to a garden party to be held in their honor at 4 p.m. on August 18th in the Elizabeth an Garden. MAIL SHOULD BE ADDRESSED TO BOX 428 MANTEO, N. C. NOT TO INDIVIDUALS ■■■■■ Pages I through 8 Single Copy 70 Action on a plea for an in junction to prevent the closing of the new Buxton Inlet on the Hatteras Banks was proimsed Friday at 2:30 p.m. by Federal Judge John D. Larkins after an hour and a half hearing Wednesday at the Carolinian Hotel. Later in the day, Judge Lark ins signed an order directing the defendant in the action, Col. Joseph S. Grygiel, Army Dis trict Engineer, to appear Friday and show cause why a temporary restraining order should not be granted. Attorneys for the plaintiffs hailed the order as evidence that the judge recog nized at least some merit in their case. Judge Larkins also held in abeyance a motion to intervene in the case, made by Russell Twiford, Manteo attorney. Twi ford said he represented 794 signers living on the Hatteras Banks, including 40 residents of Avon, who want the inlet closed. This was the first indication that a substantial element in Avon favored the closing of the inlet. Sentiment generally at the north end of the banks is for keeping it open. Questions Raised Questions raised at the Wednesday hearing involved the right of the plaintiffs to bring the injunction action; the ques tion whether it should have been 'brought against Col. Joseph S. Grygiel, Army district engineer for this area; and whether, as a matter of law, the action could properly be brought in U. S. District Court. Gerald White, one of the law yers for the plaintiffs, in his opening statement cited the location of Avon village on the extreme west side of Hatteras Isand, making it subject often to damage from hurricane winds, flooding the area. He said some relief was gained when the waters could spill over to the ccean, and vice versa. Survival Issue Such snillage. White said, was blocked by sand dunes un to 15 feet high built by the National Park Service, until the present Buxton Inlet was cut by the March 7 storm. The community cannot survive, he contended, unless there is an outlet for storm waters such as the inlet affords. White asked the issuance of a restraining order “forthwith, to prevent loss of life and proper ty.” He said the defendant, Col onel Grygiel, was charged with the protection of the lives and holdings of the people, and in voked the due process of law clause in the Fifth Amendment to assure that he carries out that duty. He asked a temporary restraining order to prevent closing of the inlet pending a hearing on the merits of the case. In closing, White pointed out that bids on the closing project were opened last week, and that that the Atkinson Dredging Co. of Norfolk was low, at $190,000. Moves to Intervene Attorney Twiford then moved to intervene in the case, citing his 794 supporters of the closing plan. He said the law permitted such action, and asked it as a matter of right. White counter ed that he could find no legal basis for such intervention, though Twiford and his clients might appear as witnesses. Twiford replied that the lives and property of those he rep resented were at issue. Attorney N. Elton Aydlett, who with White and Wallace Gray represent the open inlet group, commented at that point that “nothing has been present ed to show that those represent ed by Twifor are affected in any way, though I’m willing to concede that they prefer that the inlet not be left open.” Twiford replied that intervention was essential for preservation of his clients’ rights. Asks Dismissal Two assistant U. S. district attorneys, Alton Cummings and Weldon Hollowell, were present at the hearing. At this juncture, Cummings asked dismissal of the action on the ground that it See COURT, Page Four
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