mjgHiUtWrftim
PRINTED IN THE INTEREST OF THE TOW N OF BELHAVEN AND THE PUNGO RIVER BASIN OF BEAUFORT COUNTY, N. C.
VOLUME I! NO. 16
BELHAVEN, N. C, THURSDAY, MARCH 30, 1950
Single Copy 1
DELEGATION SEEKS DRAINAGE
FOR PUNGO RIVER BASIN AT
MEETING. AT CAPITOL THURS.
Aid of National Rivers and Harbors Congress
Sought In Getting Federal Flood Control
Project Which Would Make Possible The
Reclaiming of Thousands of Acres of Farm ing
Land In Beaufort And Washington
Counties.
A delegation from the Pungo
River Basin last Thursday attend
ed a meeting of the National Riv
ers and Harbors Congress in
Washington, D. C, to seek the aid
of that organization in getting a
Federal Flood Control project in
the area.
The proposed drainage project,
it is stated, would make possible
the reclamation of thousands of
acres of farming land in Beaufort
and Washington counties, many
which were once in cultivation but
had to be abandoned-
Those attending the hearing
from Beaufort County Included B.
G. Carawan, Zeno Ratcliffe, A. D.
Swindell, Walter Cannady and P.
H. Johnson,
The National Rivers and Har
bors Congress Is not a government
agency, it was stated, but an or
ganization which has much influ
ence with government engineers.
According to P. H. Johnson of
I'antego there are approximately
123,000 acres in the Pungo River
Basin, 85,000 acres of which are
in existing drainage districts.
"What was judged to be ade
quate canals were constructed and
a large percentage of that land
was cleared and has at one time
been in crops," said Mr. Johnson.
''After these canals were con
structed it was decided that while
they were sufficient to drain the
area involved they could not take
care of a vast amount of water in
the Wfest Dismal lying Immediately
west of these projects," he contin
ued. He said that in normal tiniei
this water was held back by a
ridge forming the western boun
dary of the basin but that in per
iods of excessive rain the West
Dismal water overflows this pro
tecting ridge and damages crops
to such an extent that much of
the land had to be abandoned.
"It has been determined that
the cost of providing an outlet for
this over-flow water, in addition to
the normal dunnage that would be
required, is too great to be taken
by individual landowners and they
have requested the Federal Gov
. ernment some assistance on the
basis of flood control," Mr. John
son said.
He continued: "The Army En
gineering Department at Wilming
ton last year made a survey to de
termine the feasability of the pro
ject and we are informed that
they have submitted a favorable
report to the authorities in Wash
ington. They are now studying
that report and it is hoped that
they will approve it."
Regarding the National Rivers
and Harbors Congress, Mr. John
son said that the people of the
area were indebted to the organi
zation for their voluntary assist
ance in securing the great inland
waterway.
He said that those who attend
ed the meeting last week were
hopeful of receiving a favorable
recommendation of the project.
The project, it is reported, in
volves providing an outlet large
enough to take care of the exces
sive over-flow from the West Dis
mal; the clearing out of Pungo
River at Its source; and the clear
ing out of Pantego Creek and
Cuckolds Creek at their sources.
The trip of the delegation to the
nation's capitol on Thursday fol
lowed a meeting In Pantego on
Tuesday night, March 21, of some
40 Beaufort and Washington Coun
ty farmers. Mr. Johnson and Mr.
Swindell were named as delegates
to represent the group in Wash
ington. The flood project, should it be
carried out. Is expected to make
possible the reclamation of thous
ands of acres of farming land and
make the Pungo River Basin blos
som. t ,.
Lands now idle will be green
with soybeans, corn and other
crops bringing into the region
thousands of additional dollars in
farm income and providing . more
jobs for farm workers.
Communities In particular which
would be benefited would be Pan
tego, Wenona and Terra Ceia.
Belhaven and Plymouth would al
so be expected to benefit from the
general prosperity it would create
In the area.
More than 5,000 industrial plants
In North Carolina depend directly
upon the forests lot raw material.
and the value of their production
is about 1150,000,000 yearly.
UNGO
OSTSCRIPTS
By VANN LATHAM
Let's change the subject and
talk about the DDT (...... Ditch
Trouble.)
While to many people, the pro
ject to make a small boat harbor
by removing the bridge over Wyn
nes Gut and widening and deep
ening the gut may seem to be a
purely local problem, the Implica
tions therein really have national
and even worldwide status. It is
another case, and there have been
many in the past histories, where
a few who are strong enough have
gone against the wishes and the
best interests of the majority of
the people to force through a pro
ject which will best serve these
few. In our case, the ones who
wish to keep the bridge at any
cost, called the bridge crowd, are
spending the taxpayer's good mon
ey to stop the Army Engineers
project which would benefit the
majority of the taxpayers.
On the other hand, we have the
harbor crowd, the ones who are
interested in having a small boat
harbor in Belhaven, even if it
means removing the bridge. And
it's quite a crowd too. While it
Is my opinion that it is desirable
to keep West' Front Street, open
and retain some bridge over Wyut
nes Gut, the benefits to be realiz
ed by the construction of a snnil!
boat harbor far outweigh the ad
vantages of keeping a bridge.
Another point to be considered
is that our town has no place that
serves adequately as a public dock.
And that "ain't" good for a town
which is bordered on several sides
by water.
But, all these arguments have
been made before. Le"t us get to
the cube root of the problem.
It has always been my belief
that a group of men is elected by
a majority vote of the people In
secret ballot and that these men,:
acting as the Board of Aldermen
and as the governing body of the
town, are to direct their actions
so as to carry out the wishes of
the people who elected them and
to whom the yare responsible. And
a man who Is elected to the Board
has a big rsponsibility. He is fac
ed with the possibility of pressure
which comes in many forms, from
a certain group on the one side,
and with the desireB of the peo
ple who put him In office on the
other side. It requires, a man who
has a conscience and who Is real
ly trying to perform his duty to
be able to throw off the effects
of pressure groups and to pay his
debt to the people.
A town that has on its board
men who cannot accept this res
ponsibility Is in a bad way. Such
an administration can make all
sorts of messes.
BELHAVEN GIRLS TO
SERVE IN MAY COURT
Joyce Hodges And Peggy O'Neal
Chosen by Pineland
Faculty
Salemburg Two Belhaven girls
were chosen by the faculty to
serve In the May Court at Pine
land Coliege on May Day, Satur
day, May 13th. The two -ve Miss
Joyce Hodges, daughter of Mr.
and Mrs. L. L. Hodges, Sr., and
Miss Peggy O'Neal," daughter of
Mr. and Mrs. W. P. O'Neal.
The May queen for this year Is
Miss Janice Butler, of Roseboro.
The May Day festivities will In
clude the queen and court, a color
ful historical pageant, the tradit
ional Maypole dance, and. other
music and dance specialties. On
the following day, Sunday, May
14th, the annual Mother's Day
dress parade, drill and band con
cert will be presented by the ca
dets of Edwards Military Institute,
brother school to Pineland. A
large crowd Is anticipated for both
avAnla iinfl the twn nflvs have
been designated as Homecoming
week end for all alumnae and a
lumnl.
About 6 million cords of fuel
wood are used each year in North
Carolina
HYDE ATTORNEY
SPEAKS BEFORE
BELHAVEN LIONS
District Governor To Visit
Belhaven-Panteso Club
Thursday Nieht
"Life Is becoming a cheap
thing.' says O. L. Williams, Swan
Quarter attorney and candidate for
the State SeiiHte, said in a speech
before the Belhaven-Pantego Lions
Club at Flossie's in Pantego
Thursday night.
The topic of Mr. Williams speech
was "Cheapness of Life in a Ma
terialistic World."
He praised the Lions Clubs for
I their activities in helping the
blind and other misfortunates and
I declared that what they were do
i ing was fo;' a good cause.
1 Mr. Williams deplored the
slangier on the highways and said
these mounting deaths were a
cause of concern for all citizens.
Some of the problems facing
the General Assembly dealing
with human life, he said, are pro
viding better care for the mentally
sick, providing decent and safe
jails for those held In connection
with criminal charges, etc.
Mr. Williams was presented by
Walton Johnson, program chaii
man. It was announced that Lewis K.
Day of Rocky Mount, Governor
of District 31-C would attend the
weekly meeting of the club Thurs
day evening, March 30. President
Jimmy Hodges urged a f00 pet
cent attendance.
Visitors included Jack Harris of
Washington and Walter Cahoon of
Elizabeth City, guests of Jule Pur
vis; Tom Spencer, guest of Bill
Mann; George Fisher, guest of
Gus Gaylord; and J. L. Eckenrode,
a Lion of Baltimore, guest of Od
en Radcliffe.
NOW IS IDEAL
TIME TO BED
POTATO SPROUTS
Farme1-? Should Crow Own
Sprouts, Specialist
Advises
The last week of March or the
first week in April is the Ideal
time to bed sweet potatoes from
which to obtain sprouts for setting
the 1950 crop, says H. M. Coving
ton, extension horticulturist of
State College.
Farmers who grow their own
speouts stand a much better
chance of producing top-quality,
disease-tree potatoes, states Cov-
at harvest, he says, are caused
by diseased potatoes having been
bedded.
"If it becomes necessary to buy
sprouts," asserts the horticultur
ist, "know the source of seed and
the conditions under which the
sprouts are grown. Cheap plants
usually are the most expensive in
the long run."
In selecting potatoes for bedd
ing, the following points should
be observed. Do not bed anything
having rotten spots or shriveled
ends. Select only those having
a deep copper-colored skin. Nick
each root near the stem end and
save only those that are salmon
pink to orange. Throw olt those
that have a pale pink of white
mett. Finally, bed only roots
which are one and a half inches
in diameter or larger. The larg
er the seed, the ladger the sprouts.
Strings (slips) make weak, tend
er plants which result In poor
stands.
Covin eton also warns farmers
against buying plants from ottt-of-State
-ourees, especially from
certain sections of Florida and
against further spread of the
sweet potato weevil. This pest,
he says, has also been found re--ently
In Charleston County,
'outh Carolina. The insect could
pry ens'ly be brought In on
rout Toiluced In weevil areas.
Covington reminds farmers that
there is a State law which prohi
bits the bringing in of sweet po-
Later a census enumerator will
titled sources.
PTA STUDY COURSE
HELD IN BELHAVEN
A district study rourse on
"Child Guidance and Family Edu
cation" was held at the Belhaven
high school Monday with approxi
mately 1-00 In attendance.
The course was conducted by
Miss Genevieve Burton of Gibson
ville. state field worker for the
P.T.A.
The meeting was held from 10
a. "hi. until 3 p. m. Lunch was
served in the school lunchroom.
A movie was shown during the
afternoon session.
Representatives were present
from neighboring schools.
-COMMENT-
By THOS. E. SPENCER
i
MAKE THIS A DAY
.''ike this a day.
There Is no ain In brooding
over days to come;
The rnesage of today is plain,
The future lips are ver dumb.
The work of yes terday is gone
For good or ill let come
what may;
But now we face another dawn.
Make this a day.
Through yesterday we failed to see
The urging hand and earnest
face
That men call opportunity,
We fail to know the time or
place
For some great deed, what
need to fret?
The dawn comes up a silvery
grey.
The golden moments must be met;
Make this a day.
This day is yours your work is
yours;
The odds are not who pays
your hire;
The thing accomplished that en
quire. If it be what the days require.
He who takes up his daily round.
As one new-armoured for the
fray,
Tomorrow steps on solid grounr.
Make this a day.
The Talisman
TO BUY ... OR NOT TO BUY
A man lived by the side of the
road and sold hot dogs.
He was hard of hearing so he
had no radio.
He had trouble with his eyes so
he read no newspaper.
Hut he sold good hot dogs.
He put up signs on the highway
telling how GOOD they were.
He stood by the side of the road
and cried: "Buy a hot dog, Mis
ter?" And people bought,
He increased his meat and bun
orders.
He bought a bigger stove .to
take care of his trade. ,
He got his son home Irdm ' col
lege to help him.
But then something happened.
His son said, "Father, haven't
you been listening to the radio?
"There's a big recession o.n
See COMMENT, Page Eight
fpUNGO DISTRICT I
HOSPITAL NOTES
Birth of four babies at the Pun
go District hospital in Belhaven
this week highlighted the news at
the region's health center. Births
were as follows:
Mrs. Earl Pugh of Lake Land
ing, a baby boy.
Mrs. John Tigoholaar of Terra
Cisa, a baby girl.
Mrs. Henry Boyd, Jr., of Belhav
en, a baby girl.
Mrs. Howard Voliva of Belhav
en, a baby boy.
Patients admitted during the
past week, other than the mothers
listed above, were Mrs. Howard
Selby of Bath, Mrs. Lena Sawyer
of Ponzer, Henry Everett of Wash
ington RFD, and Mrs. Dora McKin
ney of Fairfield.
Those discharged during the
past week included Charles Rose
of Wenona, Miss Arlene Arnold of
Engelhard, Mrs. Jennie Manning
of Ponzer Mrs. Lilley Bailey of
Belhaven, John Dunbar of Swan
Quarter, Charles Rose of Wenona,
Mrs. Ardie Gibbs of Lake Landing,
and McLain Meekins of Stumpy
Point.
Colored patients included Del
sie McCabe of Swan Quarter, Ron
oln Credle of Belhaven, Marvin
Lewis Connor of Belhaven and
Carrie Braddock of Belhaven.
THE TIDELAND TRAIL
The OLD COUNTRY STORE
Found Everywhere Along The yC"U
TlJ.lonl Trail nf l-lurfk onH Rare .snuuvY.
I luciaiiu 11111 vi
By CARLTON MORRIS
IN HELL WITH SOME PEOPLE
. I had a dream the other night.
I dreamed I was tired of walking
to and fro on the fare of the earth
and so I led the earth, as all peo
ple are bound to do someday. I
left the earth and went to hell.
I was standing there looking at
all the people, and I saw a group
of pot bellied, well-dressed men
and some of thera were slender
and not so well dressed. The Dev
il was a very busy man. He had
a rrent ht.istinz furnace whiah he
stoked with the people of different
"ISusFof
SLAYING WILLIS
Ralph Midgette of Ocracoke
Sentenced to Prison in
Beaufort Co. Court
Saturday
Ralph Midgett, 12. of Ocracoke,
a native of Buxton, got a sentence
to prison of 25 to 30 years Satur
day in Beaufort County Superioi
Court in Washington, for the slay
ing of Glenn Willis of January 25.
He shot Willis owner of the ves
sel Lindsay C. Warren, while It
lay in port at Washington.
Trial of the case had consumed
most of the week. Judge W. I.
Halstead of South Mills presided.
A Beaufort County jury delibe
rated almost four hours Friday
night before tnding Midgett guilty
of second degree murder.
Midgett testified he argued with
the Beaufort captain the after
noon of the shooting. He said he
had been drinking and remember
ed nothing about the shooting un
til the next day.
Police said Midgett told them
he shot Willis because the captain
didn't pay him as high a salary as
promised.
When Midgett heard Judge W.
I. Halstead pass sentence he did
not change the expression that
had typified him during the entire
trial tnat lasted three days.
Meanwhile the State's chief wit
ness in the case, John D. Banks,
24-year-old cook who claimed he
was held at gunpoint while Mir-
gett, armed with a shotgun and
cine awaited Willis arrival, was
jailed on a forgery charge.
ATT . .
tie is cnargea with forging a
check for $18 in the account of
Mrs. L. C. Clark. It was endorsed
"D. M. Smith."
Banks on probation when he be
came involved In the Willis slay
ing case, was given preliminary
hearing on the forgery charge.
Probable cause was found and he
was bound over to the June term
of superior court under bond of
$500.
GARDEN CLUB OF
BELHAVEN ELECTS
OFFICERS MONDAY
Mesdames F. P. Latham And
Sara Latham Enter
tain Club
The Machapungo Garden Club
Monday elected officers at a meet-1
ing at the Circle Grove Farm with
Mesdames F. P. Lathm and Mrs. 1
Sara Latham, hostesses.
The following officers were - e
lected for next year as recom
mended by the nominating com
mittee: Mrs. Jessie Taylor, president;
Mrs. Julve Purvis, first vice-president;
Mrs. George Clark, second
vice-president; Mrs. Hubert Wind
py, secretary; Mrs. Andrew Hor
ses, treasurer; and Mrs. W. E.
Bateman, art chairman.
New officers will be installed in
June and assume offices in Sep
tember. Mrs. James Younce, president,
asked each member to recommend
names for membership. They will
be voted on at the April meeting.
I he club decided to sponsor a
game tournament In April at the
Community House. The date will
be set later.
The program for the afternoon
was given by Mrs. W. E. Bateman.
She talked about the beauty and
usefulness of driftwood. She had
a collection of odd shapes that
she had found along the river
shore which was very interesting.
She told how the "Chinese Ming
Trees" could be made from drift
See GARDEN, Page Eight
KirTYMlV
- U.S. 264 , mi
iijww
. . miwi
'a.
groups. Finally ne niiea me iur-
nace full of troublemakers and
people who go around talking a
bout their neighbors and he came
over and shook hands with me.
"I am glad to see you, Sir," he
said. "Did you come to hell with
that group over there?" And he
pointed to the pot bellied well
dressed group and some of them
were slender and not so well-dres
sed.
"Well, you see, Mr. Devil." I re
plied, "When I was on the earth
I was married to a fine and good
I
See STORE, Page
ige Eight
PANTEGO CITIZENS PLAN TO
APPEAL TO STATE PANEL IN
EFFORT TO SAVE SiHOQLS
Beaufort County Board of Education Approv
es Recommendations of Survey Panel To
Consolidate Pantego, White And Negro
High Schools With Belhaven Following
Hearing in Washington Friday Afternoon.
ONE OF BELHAVEN'S
NEWEST BUSINESSMEN
EUGENE O'NEAL, 26-year-old
World War II veteran and gradu
ate of East Carolina Teacher's
College in Greenville, is one of
Belhaven's newest businessmen.
Eugene and his brother, Mayor
Prentice O'Neal, recently took ov
er the Belhaven Pharmacy on the
corner of Main and Pamlico Sts.
and operate it as O'Neals Corner
Store.
Eugene spent four years in the
Navy during the past war, coming
out of service in 1946. He enter
ed ECTC in Greenville and grar
uated there in 1919, majoring In
business administration and social
studies. He attended the Univer
sity of North Carolina at Chapel
Hill for one year prior to going
into service.
Young Mr. O'Neal is the son of
Mr. and Mrs. Walton O'Neal of
East Main St. The O'Neal's are na
tives of Hyde County.
DEBNAM PRAISES
BELHAV'N PEOPLE
IN HIS BROADCAST
Raleigh News Commentator ;
Comments On Aid Given
Negro Family
A noted North Carolina ne-s-s
commentator Monday praised the
spirit of the people of Belhaven
ofr helping a Negro family who
had lost their home and belong
ings in a fire.
W. E. Debnam of Raleigh, who
presents "Debnam Views the
News" 6ver the Smith-Douglas
network, said that he wished "the
story of Jim Jones and his friends
at Belhaven could be toid all ov
ei the nation." But, he added, un
fortunately this isn't the case.
His commentaiy said in part:
"Mrs. Eleanor Roo.-evell will
never mention it in My Day. She ii
continue to criticize economic ana
social conditions in the South and
weep crocodile tears over pov
erty and unhappiness while she
ignores even worse conditions in
her own back yard.
"You'll ever read the story of
Jim Jones and his new home in
Time Magazine or in Life or in
any of the other national publica
tions. You'll never read about it
in
! Drew Pearson's column.
"You'll never hear Winchcll
any other commentator with
coast-to-coast network mention
it
on the radio.
''You will, of course, read and
hear a lot about those isolated in
stances where s-mall bands of
hoodlums in the South dress up
in bedsheets and pillow slips and
go charging about the countryside
burning crosses and generally
making a fool of themselves.
"You'll read and hear a lot a-
bout anything and everything that
holds the South up to ridiciiie . . .
but v hen an entire community . .
white and Negro was the
case in Belhaven rallied to the
support of a deserving colored
amily in time of need the wag
ging tongues of southern critics
make no mention of it."
Mr. Debnam learned about the
story of Jim Jones from the col -
umns of The Belhaven Pilot and
complimented V c tvippr for bring -
i ing the story to the attention
the public.
I jili i . .... . . J
Pantego citizens early this week
were making plan3 to appear be-
fore the State Building panel in
Raleigh today (Thursday, March
30) and seen reversal of recom
mendations of the Survey panel
and County Board of Eduation
calling for consolidation of the
white and Negro high schools of
the community with those in Bel
haven. The Beaufort County Board of
Education Friday night unani
mously approved the recommend- '
tions of the Survey panel for the
county which provides for consoli
dation of the Pantego and Belhav
en high schools at Belhaven.
The action of the County board
followed a public hearing at the
Agricultural building in Washingr
ton Friday afternoon at which
time a Pantego delegation made
a strong appeal for continuation
of their schools.
Spokesmen for the group includ
ed D. W. Lupton. chairman of the,
local school board; E. L. Slack,
member of the board; and P. H.
Johnson. John A. Wilkinson,
Washington attorney and a alum
ni of the Pantego school, also '
spoke In behalf of retaining the
school at Pantego.
The Pantego spokesmen pointed
nut that their school was the first
high school in the county and that
since the beginning it had been
noted fol its school spirit.
The gioup asled the County
board for three new classroms, a
new lunchroom, a gymnasium and.
modernization.
Negro spokesmen from Pantego
who appeared in behalf of their
school were Lee Whitley and Will
Farrow. They told the Board that
the palrons of their school had
worked hard and raised ' several
thousands of dollars to buy land"
on the promise that they would be
given a new school.
The Survey panel recommenda
tion approved by the County
Board calls for an expenditure of
S'7"0 at ,he Shaven white
scnooi, not including moderniza
tion, and $4(1,000 at the Pantego
white school, not including moder-
n,zno"
For the Negro schools the panel
recommended an expenditure of
f97,OOn at Belhaven. not including
See CITIZEMS, Page Eight
FARM CENSUS
BLANKS BEING
DISTRIBUTED
Census Enumerators Wilf
Call For Forms At
Later Date
A ropy of the Agricultural Cen
sus 'iues' io.uuire for 1950 is
bing placed in every rural mail
box in t'.ie nation this month.
tato plants other than from cer
call for th fonii, che k the infor
mation an.! help complete it if
i r.ecesarv
D. S. Weaver, assistant director
of the State College Extension
Service, says North Carolina farm
families can hel: save consider
able time and money by having in
formation rend)- when the (ensus
f ;i-esnta'i e cr'Is.
Weaver points out that many de
lusions ami policies, both public
nic! private, -:rn' 01 accurate in
'oi'i'Mtion. Su'h information, he
nWK is Usc ui the apportionment
of funds for education, including
or agricultural extension work and
a in decisions ns to size and loca
tion of business establishments, to
mention only a few of the more
Important uses made of it.
Although the questionnaire is
a formidable looking document,
with a total of 1S1 separate ques
tions, It really Isn't as difficult as
It looks, says Weaver. Many
items will not apply to all fanners.
Many others require only a "yes"
or "no" answer,
t of Congress provide that
individual Information given tu
census entimerHtors must he h'eM
1 in ronfidence and cannot be use!
for taxation. Investigation, or rg-
! u'ation : and that census questions
- ' r.w.i b answered truthfully.
jp ppn-id Weaver points out.
Is one of he ol lest of American
institutions The firM one a.i
! taken In '"Si, and others have
hei taken eve- v lf,th vear sinr-e
1 tlien. Sui e 192'i an ;' "'"til
of, census
has been taken every five
!yeai.