, Mr ILm'-t, (J I 1 ! r- V V. ,t t'.IC Mr. S I h i h ; an 1 Ir. S ' ait he t..i r, .t. : I 1 . ' 0 ' -III '. ..i ih s ill v. , .. A.t l-Ccli a ' '.: . r . i, 1 La' ;t. I i - r . Ul t I ' . ! I-I tll.'.t ,- .11 1. . l.t. : S . 1. V 11.111 1 a- : . : 1 tnnlgui.t. I do r.ot think that such U reg. uhr'v or eucraP.v the case, or that it can i c aiLi'imal a a propoiiion, cither univer- yj! or with t ut lew exceptions. But even a .in..- it ti le so. 'J hen the honorable Sen tor sny-, we come forward not to in t i . but to ihtereedc for these political i. upin.tho ground that they are j 'i ii . i' from moral guilt ; that they are ;' :e p-.tri t who have been condemned to ; i a in I'l i-oiinioiit originally eondemu i . ; : 1 1". i i t . 1 1-o of lift; for the ui-thargo o! i i.i ii .u t .if patriotic duty to their country, it , (ii ii ! lest motives influencing them in v t tii y have done, and they are not to be eaa i ie-red as a fleeted with any speck's ol i..oi ,i I lame. Will now, sir, he it so, as- la t.K.t it is to in tact, ana that we be- .. -' it t .i bo so both. How is this trans it; a viewed by the Hriti-h Governim nt : :.. t rniuei.t prosecuted these men as ' :' ?-. tor an sitMi!) t tJ overturn the ex tin ; o. i i: Hi, l.t ot the C cited Kingdom ! llrltaiu an I Inland. l-"jr this oifc'lice i y vi, vii.icted ; lor this otlenee they iv-.-d s: i.t, nee ol' death, and that sen- '( - .a- a.t i -wards commuted to exputri ti m ,m- i! t an li"iii:iii s Laud. N..'. -ir. it t.-iiis to me, in the first place '.. t t'a Mii.ii-h Go-o -rnnient will simccly Li:,-, , an. ti.. y have rose eiited these nu n : j i, .file - of this kind, pronounced by ii ii- t 1 a criminal offence, and at i t-.-nvi. ti .a and j.id.iuei.t have not tho t . r t i p ;! ; 'ii the criminal, but have ...it tii..t seiiteiive of death tor banish .'. i t ir -in the reaiiii ihey will not cousid-;-ta.-.t ta. y are 1; -iiiorable and noble men, i.o i.aie i . i n intiiui eed by hii;h and pa i .:ie ii . .tives in w hat they ha vc done. if y l-..k i.j-.n them in a far di:Tcrelit lijjht. i ; -. i . i.i ti.e iae, Mr. l'le-iiiellt, does it -t . w that we l.aie ivasoil to fear, it e -. t tiii- ( xaii I '.-, that we sh.ill have it .1 - e 1 viitii ,1 iLiiltitutie .f miplea-aiit and ll t. riert-m . ii law -- 1'r, -i lei w ita tiie aiiuiiiUi- 1 t. Ir m a part of the i. 1 . .-. u; ar. in t' 1 iv, . s .f , t h.i e . 01 as t-... ia!' ton- ! hai it a great deal ' 1 lie .sentiment have , itate.l the commit- j li,o-t meat aeitaUil i. I:.. Ul.ti ! fe -t ale. . of ' n,.J a hat i- n-'ht ami prudent, xiiuitv of a certain ,iafet tii :.- l"iu iii M .Ai s, aii'i the mo , an i iiiii.it liees that are l tr. at eie.Tei of CSelte a little, hi iug ourselves ti a.i tiirse iii.iiHMtiatc .apt) mi-lead the judg lU.e ahead and inquire iu may ir.t l e di.ue in a il la r ia I'e-pe t to us. i.t. 1 t u- sia-po-e ! r one 1 ti., tet-.r- in the Chris- t r. Mi t t.. a.i.u Li.ilty of high -ie-t' 1 for lii.'h trea- p .iilical ott. iic-e, we at i. a treason like to t.u,. has iKtenes. . s in r.:i'aaVl'j. e ati ! t ! v v i ' War a- :ti-, in.' ai l and i mil j. Now, sir, su.po-e :. ia which any of tue-e :"d had 1 ceil declared t. war agi-iii-t the LmteU an ae t adopted in con - ; : t pr. -vei.t cMireiy in t; ( X i-utl ii of a law of it was in no ju -iciai seii-o a. :.i v ot:,. r t..un an at-.- t... ! of ru- aa ;. : t 1 tin : :. n y I ; ray y us, sir. I c-oti-t. iu tie view of lii ii 1- o;. ti.e other si;!e j ri t 1 a '.a-.-, vviih all i l...- ii a. . 1 alio Senator , 1m i ..If of t'l. -e Iii-ii i X i : i.e.; otjlie u.tra, i it tiie i , or oi it.. i rn- i.t. or ...t.,i r i --.i-ii-tive us ... r i ic ...f the vvatt-r, r p- i... of i..o 1. 1 u hu . . i -. .1 -vn.patiiy with the i- I,, re. i. v . sir. to -uch it..' a 1 i t I - would have i i. !. it i- ; aiai t- ehnieal oftel.ee e.f i lav d tl. - ol the eoui.try ; '-on aoiini-t tiie it a .i'-Ia i and .a in n ation ol a la in whit i. prompt- i . . . : : t vt ti. -i't-' i.i .alt sail ln Ili'Z a;s, but . with re- : tae b. 1.' i.t of i.ppre ed. t . -I. r. r- Irom !!:.' ' ol eaptiv,! it. !y i -i-a; from i a- a.-.d : - ' - t .nt ol l' arm-. , ie-troe . , t i I'.i r -I . i.- r- tr ti ,.ard ' I n: the tib-a ! r' i 'J 1 . in i itr- ini ly un- .:.. v. !. n re-ort- - o . ! - ' f r . el v. ho w oulii ' :. -an,'- po iti in Mi i m.' in co li fe a r in v a -urai.ee- be 1., .1. ., Mr. s of this kind i oi l i .v. rn , . wll , v, r iriiali.ei.t. i X- ihev t!,ink !, P f r t.e ir ii t -l- : '.UioHl hot the i; t'.i- -rp, a. . a. aa 1 tiiink : :: :.- , at. 1 that it is our ai tl,: ' a i e w; 1 j A; upon i to tbi - bnni-hment .' a - me; atoi i jus and :!:.!. 1 1 1 oar .-ympa-i a m ol ai LUuie, ;.t o! a ! .r i'n Slut", i, bo I- j y tlx- -nil? mote JI that e may i.e. -t puiiidimi nt, a- oceans in;- the r..ari i re-a; j to m ji al gai.t .5 tiee i -r.ou iu wLo .'ioa, rue now offered. u i t ' s ..' u I j n.oiudg V ri.nt to oij ' tt. ," . ii iu-j'.h which the 1 I i. LiE I il '' ' I f'n II f, l.i-.io... .. . . ... ,i .i ,. . .. I - -lament-may be mo itV.fouo up2i hu iT V" 'f '' I- '- "P "J oi-cu-., re- own showing they are totally unworthy of ,1",,'',;"". J' vvas bl.i. k.- " '. 1 Vu - '" have them coui- , con-ideratiou ami regard I am not called ; J L"url oeeupied two days with - ia the kin i of in Jino t find I unon to nronoaiiee . . nu.t ,.f ., , l'"' -''ise i the jury staved out till a, al i, -in (Mr. Ca-.; l.a i. . eondutt and character of O Brieo, Mitchell, : trial is to be had ; the costs already a ti.r imwt ia iLU wi vvUm, wU tit tow b U caiaiuiunu mount Xo $300. ' country. I wish npon this subject to prae- tiee upon the old deliuition of morality of .doing to others as I would be douel by, I want no interference of foreign Status and UoverumeiitK in our internal affairs any where, and therefore! am not willing to set the practical example of such interference ou our bchali with their internal concerns. I know, Mr. President, that this resolution spring's from the highest and best motives. 1 know that my honorable friend, who has modified it, at lca.-t in my judgment, has no superior in knowledge of the honorable and elevated sentiments which belong to the hu man heart. But it was well remarked, as I think, by Sallu.-t, or some of those old llonian writers, that Caesar onee said in the Roman Senate that there was never any course of measures which had brought ruin upon a couutry which at their first outset did not spring trom some good motive, aud in the initiative were intended to accomplish some good end. Seeing, then, Mr. Presi dent, as I think I do, that the ttep which it is asked of us to take may lead to the un pleasant and disagreeable consequence to which I have alluded, I eanuot, for myself, vote for this resolution. I beg to say, before going further, that in the illustration I have selected for the pur- pose of conveying to the Senate the notion which I have of the evils to which we may be subjected, I do not mean at all to inti mate that those gentlemen to whom this re solution refers are to be, in any single in stance, confounded with the Christiana riot ers that I have mentioned. Par otherwise ; I intended no such thing. It was an un pleasant comparison; but I selected it as an illustration of the principle upon which we may hereafter be assailed through a pro ceeding instituted by ourselves. The honorable Senator from New York, in the remarks he has submitted to the Sen ate this morning, after assuring us that there was no danger that Great Britain would take any offence at this proceeding, hieaiue exceedingly bold, and holds in very slight regard and estimation any offence or si nous i!i-l.1.;i.iirn nt )m l'.iu.T Wi ll Mr. President, 1 am not a very valiant mv.i, ami 1 conless mvselt to have a large share jf that extreme reluctance a: s well to cutting , the throats of other people as to bavin.' mv i rut. U .l..i-iii,...t..il l.v tt,. wonl fear" nd I -,- one .t.-n further In my r- presetitative character, 1 have a great r- l teal ol tear ot lnvolvin,' tins country in eol-!i-ioiss with the great Powers of the .artli. Who should not fear it? Is not war a dreadful evil ! Is not war w ith the naval and commercial Puwer upon earth, if in the latter re-pee t our own e untry should not 1 c exce pted, a fearful evil ? Who docs not fear such evils T I fear them fir my coun try ; I fear them for those who mL-ht be i called upon on such ail oeca-ion to wage the battles of the country. It ii very easy for I us particularly tho-e of us who are past 1 that ago when we should be liable to be eaded into the service of the country '. the, Til'tisffliti.ni nr finv nt th.-w.. u nr in ul.ti-h We mi 1 t l.l invnKi.il to f i k li 'lalv al.nnt i I - - , tr i. , i i ,.i . . i ,1 ,1 - . UH4 IIVUHUS, Ullll t.Jiiu -, Ull'l Ul.iHII. : , til" 1 If we know the confii, t is to be waw-.l bv ! ""m'' t,,p dedtlet.ous mad.-, m i I: a -others, and not I v ours. Ivo. we can he ver'v I dic.nal IH.mt ol V-W, are in the leg!.-. -I I rave with a very small ruiuuut "f per-oual ; ejpo-ure. 1 Jiut. sir, I should fear Fnch a result far mure upon another crouud. I should fear , that my eoui.try would brinsf upon itself the iii-jilcasure of other Mates, by goincr out of us way 10 00 wnat, as a nation, u lias no , . ' , rijLt to do. I slioulJ tear puttinir ourselves In the wr-:i', in the out-et, by such a pro- . . e cecdin. If we inu-t have a conflict with 1 i rent Britain, or any other nation, let us be . right in the commencement and in the pro seiuti in of the whole conflict. And rely upmi it, sir, when such a conflict comes if it inu-t, which Hod fort.id those who have some little salutary tear before hand ol the cuminj cnif T.-eiicy will not be fgund the least re-olute t) do what that emergency may require. liat, Mr. President, I have an objection to this resolution of another and different kind from that suge-ted by the honorable S -nator trom New York. It has 1 een said 1 v tho Sciiat or from Michigan (Mr. Cas) that lireat IJfit'iin will not .card this iu tin., light of an official iiifrpo-itioe. with her , , ..rieerns. We hear from various quarters taut tiie probability is that the Jinti-h dot- t tmin nt, aetin.' upon this intimation of the wi-hes of the American people, may gladly interpose and discharge these gentlemen Irom their hard captiv ity. For one, I should be a little s- rry that that iov rmueiit should, at our inti rpoition ami as a favor to u, ii.t rpo-o ami si t these; gentli-men at liberty. And why? IJi-cau-e -ir.it is very olavioiis that it places ih under an obliga tion to the Priti-h liovermm nt. It only en-tlt.-s them to iiit -rferc by way of interced ing in behiilf of our p. a-.ple, if any of tliem -b'.iild be convinced of offences similar to tint whicli I have referred not only to in terfere by way of ititi-reedin-r. but to come vv Ith a elaiit, upon Us that she shall be heard. 1. fir one, am not willing tint this country -hall lay it-elf under any eu'h obligation by tie- clemency, courtoy, and kindness of the British (hii- n. I do not join in the denunciation which ' tia L moia!.!.. Senator from New Vork has tin- moriiini' poun d forth upon the conduct and charae o-r of the British ioverimient, or tin- (oiidui.t and character of the British church. But, while I .do not choose to en P r into such tirade' of condemnation upon any foreign nation or e-tabli-hmcnt, I iiy-i-i iIi' !i -h say thi-, that f wi-h to be iiidi bt c i to tie iii for no -ui-li i.evors as will .ititle them to interfere in our domestic concerns in tin; tir-t place without any riht ol complaint upon our part, and in the next place ith the ri,'bt of complaint upon theirs, it Jo not treat their inti rpo-ition as fa voi-ihly as they have treated our-. But, Mi. I'r'i-ident, if I did pronounce the de niii.clu'ioii which the honorable Senator has this morning pronounced upon the Kngli.-ti iiovcriiine nt and j.eople, I would not make the di-e laiiitcr which he has made. He -peaks of In land and the Iri-h as b( in-i victim-, of the most detestable, barbarous, and unprincipled oppression and persecut oii I do not mean to quote- his words, hut that i the substance of what he has said- and at the same la; savs he has no nredin- dices agai.vt the oppressor. I do not un- der-.tand how a man can extend his nympa- thy equally to the oj pressor and the op- nre-.seu. eo jallv it the wron-doer anil the wronged. If the lint of what he sabl is correct, it appears to me that be cannot con-wteutlv do other ue than not merel to denounce that ijovernment, hut to have, i if that is the nrorior word, rirriiiilieea niri.f . r. ------ 1 1 j laiti-h Ucvrrniuent. or in relnt'mn n h. ; condition of exiles from their country. It is sufficient for mo here whatever opinion as an individual I way eutcrttuu upou this gubject to soy that, as a Senator of tho Cuiteu Mates, i cannot consum, iur n.y part, to support measure which, whether it gives offence or U wet by approbation and accordance upou Uio part ol tue.iMiu n Government, seems to me to be followed iu cither case, aud in the latter principally aud chiefly, with consequences which wo may sec occasion to regret. 'i'here is one sentiment which was express ed by the honorable Senator from Michigan (Mr. Cass) which commands my mo t cor dial assent. I was struck with it. I felt its force and propriety, and its applicabiiity to the question now under con-ineration, and some kindred subject, which, tliojgli not now before the Senate, lie upou your table. It is in these words : " It is best to let a little common sense into our diplomatic questions." I know no case which, according to my judgment, more requires that we should let that wholesome, souud propo-ition have due weight and influence upou us to exercise little common sense in the regulation of I our concerns. Let us not be carried away captive with emotions which are generous ! and noble in themselves, but which do not furnish a proper guidance for reprcscnta tive conduct. A nun in the private trans actions of life maallow a protuse generosi ty to prevent him from relusing any of the applications for helji, aud thus cxhau.-t his purse and beggar hiflt-elf for tifo. Wlieu it is done, however severely we disapprove, we are obliged to have a sympathy tor him w ho, under such impulses, has sacrificed his own and himself. But those who represent a nation are bound, iu my judgment, to have all their sympathies and feelings un .1 .i. ... .. "i 1. ... . .1 , - , i .( i i- dilate tin ii'selves hv their undiT-tntidiiio; let common souse weigh in all their delilier- tions. They would not be like the geii.-r- ous man who squanders his own; lor it tiny yield themselves up to these uiuuoleil im pulses, they squander what is not their own the wealth, the power, and the resources of the State, of wliicl) they are onlv the re- present at ivos. They eacriiice not themselves ,IU' tl"'lr country. I ! With the kiude-t fvclings and the highest respect for wy honorable frienels who take l.. ... ... I ..: .. i"-eresi in me parage 01 iuis rcsonn'.oii, , 1 inu-t -ay that tor these reasous 1 cannot give it my vote in any form. c J J l THE A1U KE.NDKI.KD VISHII.E. The Paris coin sMmdeni of the W'asli- uigloti uepuidie siys : l ill.. I-i -f citrii.ir ,f tin- A ,n fl.irne- . , 1" ' j .. . lit : i iences, a very remarkable paper was ;- re:n It w.i? presented bv a We ll known '. engineer, M. Autlraud, w ho has made nia ii v liulilie- ex lie ri men t son coin ores seel !iir:is :i slliisf :1 Mti till" r: 1 1 1 vv;i V s I .ia. V(1 ., r,.sUll ,,. .,ll,.ts'f this ,, ,. .. ..... . 1 . . l.T. It w l.Tit.tiil 1- iisf.,iii. ir ; 1 . . :. . ' . 1 . Hie f . 1.1 I II i isjiiiuiv ui u.e .iiiimuii-s u; ine ini.-- lit V of the Molecule.-- ot the degree curious. .M. .inlrau I piovi. tliat, by a very simple cotitriv.inee, tin air is rendered v.-ilde. IJv takitig a l card i.-olo)Til black, and pii-u ihl' a w in a one rieeei:e, mis inn -re; siingi.a I -. i i" ii . i is esiauii.-iieei. ii vi- iikik inroiljll in; i i , e i hole on a tine ilav, or at a stioim laiiiii, , , , ' liaeill'' it uniuilil l.los, lit' se il lliw.l.- tudeol l.iile tratisjiarent globes moving Ill the iiiulst id coulL.-eil In buiosiIn. The se little globe.-, some of whit II are more tnirisjiarf nt .lam others, are limit -i iihs of air. Sine ol' tin m an- sin loutnled with : ind ot h.ilu. The-e l.iiti r, avs M. inilram!. are 1 In iiie-nts ol oxvejen, w lnl-l "'I'l'-rs are e h -incuts of azote. -'Alter eoiititiiaitiL' the observation ir Kie time, we -li .ll st e jKunts (It laeh theiiisehi -. and elis. jioi ,,r in tailing ; these, f.iv M. Andr.iuil, are slones ot carbon. The pin nollieiiri iil'vi-iori, it ises.-eti- tial to iein. ilk, ji;si as Wilh.n llie f e il- sell"; ihe nioleeuhsol'air nretho-i-w hii h float in the li.iuid, which oee uj.a s ,! . i . . i interior nan oi ton organ, .ve t oriuig to the Uilthor of tills aer, the- di.-eoverv is mil trileri't irnr rru-ri le os o nln ik.m.,. i ra .i t. . nor i. i ill nav ti- inn in il lo in in nta nt ' pin jm.-es in ineijeiae. Ho says : " The piiy.-ieian will ori' day make u-e of the icrose ojie as an isnixirtaiit mean-, of rii agonis. ertigo, triildiiiess, wliit haie llie ItirertiniiiTS of iioilexv, will be , -iii-rioiineed hvthepVrtiiilialioii in the mole cules under the net ion ol' a magnetic current, circulaiiaqoti a vertical L'l'mnd soi ni tunes in Hi'' s'TisC, and so;a -times in another ; and vv hen tins mnv i -mi Hi ol L'vr.ilion i)i(oii;( s n. ore preeii: late, llie patient ex pern nccs I he singula r s( ii-.atioii ot (until. g, as il were, liH.ti a wheel ol' iron. J cannot resist ri-mark-aiL' lhal, in mot eases of opihalial-i, a piouipl cure iiiiglil I).' ell a ti d hv si i ii rihL' Ha- eve eoinpletelv ag nn-l cunt a I vviili tiie extern. d air; liir ii.tlaiiuii..iloii (which is only at oxvdatioii) is kepi up hv tin- tisi abuiidanl ahsoi pijoii ol inoii -euli as of air, which is f-tb'-cted by the s..e.s of the pr'iuella ; this abs-orjil ion ociiig prevented, Sue inalael V in in. ii. i y tiitis, ica.se. , i.t I T ti I I in s i J ii-r eo,t ,,, ,,,-ie- o i ,i .Us o. . I .., 1 I ifill.iuiiiiatioii, t;,r llie air isi.ti e,,e,,t i owliih the a f Jet ted part must be d,- priced. " j Till-; SOVKKKKJNS OF ECI.'OI'K. ' Lighteeii of the f,rly-six sovereigns ol'lhe (.'ontinent of Kurojw: have no eh-; -eciidanls who can succeed theni. K-1 i , ..ni tit i t i i ieven will lie succeeded hv their brolh-1 , rs: tw.sthe K,.,gof nnn.rk and i the Duke of Miideua bv their uncles, i and mn l he Eire tor of 1 less ,v his' e-ousin. Four the jmjK' of Hume, (lie ' Uukes ot Jirunswitk ami Arih.dt Ib rn- 1 burg, and the Landgrave ol II a-s -Hom-burg have no de.Si emlalil s or e ollad r,,! w ho have can siKceetl stifs wh are them. Twenty 1 i heirs presuiiiplive. j ALL A ISO IT A CALF. A trial about the right ol property in a calf, lately tisik place at fciiriingtori, j l,,W!i. The. .liHi, li- lr,e i il. ........ I ...... 'I't... ir i . i .i . . . i-.1 i. . i ., . , oi mi- i-aii sj inn : me w n.ies-es oi ne DiKh't and could not iiL'iee. and a new 'Yf.v.ifv f.'ftlnv filllilfY TiUUU VLillUUIUI . o CHARLOTTE: WEI-NESDAY. lVl.maiy 25,17-52. Lr Wll.l.M v I II MI sON. in ..ii r a- -r"i in It ifiiiriMf,-. nii. u'iz-l in ohtiiin advurlnw ttmO -mil HiiliM-rigji ioha. anil in crHnl ffcf ipis. TJ E w. t'Att if. Km , ! our (tnt in rhiin.iH. pi.at, hio horui'ii to filiiniu mlVD.'liM-iiipiiti sti.U irn. .jiir Mi- gernii iini, TTV n I'A I M t'il i our millior.ji.d ngml lo re five ilvprli'iM.-nlii unit mili-rriiio. p nl hip i-ffieri i II. .i-l oil m York anil l'hilidi.ihn FOlt PIIKSIDKXT, HFLLARD FfLLMORE, OV XKW-YOIIK. FOlt IICU-I'HKMIIKNT, w iLLiAm A. Gi'iAliAM, til' .NOHTll-t'AHOI.INA. Wlii ronveiition. In looking forward to the meeting of the I 1 onvi iitnm 111 -iuil, w inch is to nonniiaU1 , 1 ! w la- ''am liilnte fur (!ovi rnor, it is but too ! palpal ly percept ible that there are breakers ahead, which threaten to oppose: the sue- cessful nio.ress o! the W bij partv in N.uth Carolina. It i lealed that iiuestionso! State ' I pu'.iey will ini.-e and be ili ciissed in the Convention n hieh .,, will array (lie eastern nor- ' ... . . ...,..t 1. VV ...... m iV tioii of the State ajainst tho Western. We "Vg'"- -'- - nTnt uncoutrolla- ill . '...i.. me iiceessny ior eiiscu-sing mcse qne-tions of .... reform at this time. That thedis- ... . , , . , pIHlol ill flii.iii limv ..'it., v he nri-tmilii'n mi til other questions of far more importance questions which affect not only the perma nent interests of the Whig party of the Slate, l..,e r .i... i'; shall be definitively s-ttled. This bint has reference to the iin- portai.ee ot harmony in the lag parly at this time in order to -i cure f"r it, a maj..r- ity in the next Legislature. For it will tie remembered that the next Legislature -'will be called upmi to fleet a Senator for six year to rnii trie t the State for members ol t'oie. re- and ai o to lay nil the Senato rial Pl-trlit- am! nppoition the u.enibers of the I !.i. is... of ('11111.1011 Iur the next twenty years.' 'there que lions mut be nettled now. ('lu- tiniis of State reform ntay be settled hi rea.ter, except that of Tree Suf-i (Ta,.e wh;t l) j, ,i0W pi UlyHl,, , t.f,m, tl(! pt.0. pie, and to b. ilispo-e d of by the next Ing. islatiire. will hnv Ami s tins l- question winch no pr.n tii ai t It. ct perecptihle, no matt.-r how it is decided we think that ;, i i i ... i . .,, i , , ,,i ,. if , . po by default, rather than that tho-e qm s- timis w hie h we consider to be of paramount importance .-bouid be jeoparded by it. Let 1 the irl. iid- of an .,,.- tn, t, d convention r.- I . , , i i I men... r tni o.ev , an o..,ai tne co- j operation oi t'ie We f-rn d. mo- rats, certain j and iiievi'ibla itet.-at will iitt nil the efforts l Hia iiti.ii'4 iiieeiioiis ; the en-uiii.' cam,!iigii ; j inle t that the I.a. lern j ol the Whi .- paity lor it is alo .e v mam: W hi. will not to lor invention. 1 We hope that a spirit of harmony, cmiciiia- tiou aii'l i nil. promise may prevail in the (.ounril, o( tlt. t.uUveiilion, and thatth.se ' ' epiestioiis may nil be se ttled amicably and ! to the satisfaction of all Concerned. In connexion with this subject we arc sor- J ry to say tnai me vv nigs oi .'lechieiiourg I have taken i.o -ti ps to be represented in the LW.ei.lion ; nor to express their wi.-hcs in I ,1 tt-i r f i I i - regard to who shall be the candidate of the party for ioo rnor. W e w e, from the pa- jiers pub 1 in the various part, of the Stat. , that there will he presented to the j conveiition for its cu-i Irratiou, many !is- tiit.iii-hcd names. ','e .-hall here take the i re-po; as to ibility without h iving con-ulted Lou i wheth, r he was willing to make the i i I ii'-cc - -arv -;n ri ' I ct 1 . tiou, .r vi ith any out ty of (hi- step to a' a, to the proprie- j i i c I to the lot (he name of Jan. W. a e I I .j of tlii i tow II. I.ilcrary Xolires. We have the jdea.-urcto acknowledge the rcct ipl of 'the North Carolina t'niversity Magazine, a clever monthly periodic?.!, ed- . , . ... lf ... ,. ...., t if lee-o 1 1 y ? , i". iiai its, i. Mr. uui t-ni, , 11 J 1 "". ' ' rmT " e a,m ,v" ! 'It- ! I f L 1 1 1 t I I "niith, students of the University. U is printed and published at the office of the " Weekly I'o-t, ' lialeigh, .N. (,'., at g.'.OOper annum, it hnls lair to he " creditable to i ,iic p'j versify, and acceptable abroad." I vy, y j, ('.)V , , ,r, , " , , , ... Al.-o riie Lancaster Ledger, " devoted to r ' llU rary- """ Th aprieultural, general a'"- mtclligence. ruhlisheil al Lan- caster C. IL, S. upon the usual UrinH,by It. S. liailcy Kditor and proprietor. Good luck atrfhd hi-cflorts. La tly we ha.e rect ived the I'cbrurary liiin.bcr of the " Herald of the 1'nion." A iiiaiiiinoiith monthly new -papt r, published in New Vork by C. Eiiwards Lester, Kditor and proprietor, at two dollars per annum. An able advocate of-the Union, tho Compro- mi-e, and General Cass election to the J'rea. idcliey. ST ATI-'. DF.PAIiT.MF.NT, 1 here has been Mich all exlraorelina ry increase of the i n resjHintlenee of ihis Jt iar1iiient, ami ihe tellers ri'fcnl ly have HiureI in r.ipielly, that the v-fHi-rable Seere lary Hill, wi(h all his uaUiUig uniuiilry aad attruiiun, Jlidg ! some delay in answering them wnavoid- 'able. He requests us to suite, bowev- !er, for the inlurmntion of hi9 numerous . correspondents, ihut he is diligently en- gtiged in attending to their favors, und will dispatch the busineia of eneh, in lie olli. er can ho more faithful and inde- ' . . . , i iff.i..rv imd fat.guble in his labors. Regular.) n ( 1 rM'i jM tually ns the earth turns UHin its axis, trom sunrise till 9 o clock ut nigiit, is lie found at his post, actively and tin- cieiitly discharging the arduous duties ft las otlicc. but h another example 01 tidelity and assiduity, we think, will be hard to find in the public service any where. Slur. HON. JOHN D. TOOMKU. The Raleigh Star has nominated fur (lovtTiKir, the Ilmi. John 1). Toouier one of the ablest, we quote the lan- guage ol'the Sttir. and pin est, and best, aud suuiuk lest Whitrs ot the cotinlrv . . ,v . Kl:lll. inan whose coinmaiKliiiK talents, suavity of maimers, conservative princi pies, and dignity and weight of charac ter, eminently qualify him to adorn the Chair of State to push forward every great work of reform and improvement that may tend to the jierfection of well regulated sipular government, promote the prosperity and happiness of the jm-o- ple, mid give just anil expansive power i - ii.. . . . .1 . w'.... . 'i-i :. and iiilluciice to the State." This jHr - trait of a truly great and good man-is in no particular overwrought, and we assure the Sjtar that, if Judge Toomer shall Ik' the nominee of the Convention, : he will rcceivcamostheartyniid.il- i I Ii iiiii -I II kiimuirt In, in nil llii fill. :iliil , :.i .-', .i-i ' ' . ,-.i ... . . J,,,,.,.,! VV(, know of no man in I lie whoh- 1 Stole !iir ve iiom our alfi-i luui limn ihev jHOple have more have tir Judi;e I'H'Un r. lie Has lu eii aillnllgst llii ln II i.i I'll .., . . , - . . inueli ; anil there m a ilaiiv lieauiv in lite that c harms lliein avv.iv. We ii-. iii linn .I1HIIII.-.III.1II ii . . ,i i , ,. . , , , , lielleVe that lie Wollhl be tnilllll 1 . 1 iliantlv fleeted. Stirelv the peop ot .oilli David S. . (;arlj,liV woiil.l not se he t - i .:i ill pieierei.e e in joiih i. i oeuuer. I. would be taking a Satyr l'r Hvjm- .- . ? i... i m- - rion. YYadcsboro Argus. HON. WILLIK P. MANCL'M. We copy from the North Carolina Patriot loi tunc to no man a home ; but, em the con the following article in relation lo the sclcc- trary, that his measures and hi tru-.'i.des tiou of a candidate for the office of (iovern- ' had created systems and policies that haJ or of the Stat.', and Would very cordially eo- ; made the whole country blossom, and that operate' in the action, if the suggestion made bad brought a auflicieucy aud cont 'lit f 1 should be adopu-d by the Whig Sta'e Con- most every mans door, vention, and the Hun. Willie P. Manguiu be The President of the t 'nited Sut.-n, with seleclcd as the Whig nominee. From ex- ' alacrity and delight, ipnt his public duliea pressioiis which have fallen from him, we to add to the oecasiou the -auction of hi po know that Mr. Muiigum has long had an sition. No man as more afle-cted than In-, earnest de-sire to retire from public life. , for no one more appn ciatem the arrvirra of His health, too, for many months ha been Mr. Clay, or is more devoted to his person, feeble, for which cause he was detained at , 1 could go on and give you mauy touch-Wa-hington long after the clo-e of the last ing revnet; but the siek chamber lias iu session of Congress. Hut we are happy to naiictities, aud I forbear; I will only add I state that when we last saw hi in in Hill-bo- , fear it is the U-t public speech that Mr. ro , a -hort time before his return to Wanb- Clay will rver make. gJn to resume his duties iu the pret-ent A balmier air, am a cheering spring, with session, his health had considerably improv. iu flowers and fruit-, may prolon hii life ed ; and as he continues to occupy hisseit aud gently soften its closing tccne : b-it ho in the Senate, we have rea-ou to hope that himself let-Is vietorioa,. . he. '. .... i j the improvement H still goinifon, aud that i ere long ne will again enjoy, to a good de- I f-'r,'e ''''' -"""cr vigorous health. If this j siiouiu tic tiie case-, anu he can he prevailed upou to accept the nomination for tiovern- i or ,e ,aV). no h.-Mtatiou in expre-wing a be- lief, participated in by many, that be is Till M.tN FOR Till! RIsIS. If htsi health would i'vnuli Lin' ' ca"vl etule, bis clarion voice wouiJ arou-e the lags to a decree (,fvuthn,n ,,, , unity of purpose which have not been often witnessed iu .North Car- , olilis. We do not believe the Whig Man- s ... J ... ii. h. ,i ii lll .-11 -i-,rJ cou-1- '' committed to safer hands, UAISI.MJ M TI1K 1'. S. STKA.MKU MlSsOl IU. A letter from (.ib.ahar, wiiitenbv Jiiliti K. (Joweii, (niifraetor liir raising the remains of the United States steam er Missouri, which took fire and sunk at (iibniltar in t:, ,:ivs that the work ,,i is (.'oing on sticeesstuiiv. v" a series "I milt-marine explosions- Utah r Various rtil.-i of the iiim hiliery, lie h;is deejt- eneti me water lo tnicli an extent that any vesse l can now fh ;tt over the wreck VV.th nei h-tt s.:ili'lv. :ilttiiilioti ve li n h.. , .,,.,,. , , w.,,i r variou s pirtions ol' the ma- eliinerv, such as wheels, cranks, shaft, anil tin: limbe rs of the sunken vessw 1. -' removi tl nearly all tier liiachiii- , r.v' is '"'W' rapidly breaking the lilill (if the Vfsvef I in rm-i fvi fiml u ,,t t., it...... t., ... rt . ii "." " " . - ,er. I.I- i ill i in HSU III" Sill l inn I in- III i M! ill , , ,, , . lie snail eiaiieiv re-more in i n-tiiam-s and lean' the harbor. no te-..(igi- of llie steamer nt M. TIIIKItS. There" is tin annlsiiig nne dole re hiteel of M. Thiers and (he- J'lesiih nt. Il is said that M. Theirs had written to the minister of the Interior, savs the Lon- elon Clobe. i,r leave f, return to Fraia c. oi;Ting to abstain entirely liuii pohlies.. The minister Went trt Louis N.ijMileein vv iih llie letter, and desnreil to know " answer lie W as lo send. I.oins ' "1 ' tn said, "(Jive me the fourth vol- hin'' of the History of the Itevohition, by Theirs." The biMik was oiven, aiiel i v i i " Louis AaiNileon IKiuitetl to u iiaiige ,l;)(J ,niirke,l, in wlia li Thie rs rejiroai hes llie KinjM-retr liir not havini exx lleil Irom t ranee, as a measure til security, several of his jmlilieal adver saries. "Copy thi' passage," ha id Louis Najxileon, "and send it to M. Thiers as the answer tn his application." The House of Ueprcsentali ves ofO i" .i .i i mo, em tn; nm instant, rciuseel to pay . 1 . . I.- I , , . s ... , . , , . the expenses I.M. Kossuth w hile fin his visit to that State. A resolution direct ino an appropriation liir this purjsise was laid on the table ill that bfiefy, Ly a Vole of ! yeas to 5.".) nays. Mr. Riviere, a l'arisian lawyer, was seized and sent to Havre to be embark ed for Cayenne. Fortunately tin; Cov erniiient discovered that he was not the right man, arid by a telegraph despatch prevented his eiitULrkaUc-o. MK CLAY, A correppondent of the New York "Ex- press," who was prcocnt at the Modal Pre- 6Cututionin Washington on Monday, makes the f0iowjg touching allusions to the im- ivo 8CCIie , I k -" nire -li'-P'y nflccted than annd the aad, ulcnt I J rf 8ffi,ctionutu au(, devoted . h0 surrounded Mr. Clay to-day in his sick c,iauln.r The inU(,ti ious invalid was dress- ej a su;t 0f j-uu iat.f ,Dj tood towering ,j crcct fts W11CU illuniinatitig the Senate, but, alas, the tecble though yet sweetly mu sical voice indicated the prostration ot ener gy and the decay of life. lie read his reply to Mr. Oman, Mantl ing throughout, iu a clear distinct enuncia tion ; but it evidently required such a mas tering ol physical efforts as to make the ob server feel that the great field-days of hU eloquence were all over, and that never agaiu should we hear it, as heretofore, hi the enp- j itol or iu other forums. The uiusi of hi il words and tho grace of his altitadus were i.i i.... i:..i,i.,:nj;La fl,.l. ,J i.r . -'"- -ut "is" ;!cves, and the orzau-pcul ot that mellow voice, with its rich ami pathetic intonation, were gone. I lelt !, imleeo, and tiy Mrug- gle alone, could keep the tears within my eyes. The mind reverted to other scenes and other doings, especially to the mighty con test when he, almost alone, rebuking ex tremists both at the North and South, car ried through Congress the coiuproini-e hills, I "d o again saved the country from iJ civil coiuiiiotion, if not civil war. It was undoubtedly the most important and the greatest period of Mr. Clay s life, and all hU genius and all hit eloquence flashed o.it in it as iu a last expiring cfloit. Ala-, that such a patriot ami truly great and goo 1 nun must en , aud that the earth must douu hide hi in Irom our sight ' '1 lure was nut a person present today I who did not profoundly fuel the solemnity and grandeur of the spectacle. Mr. Clay i.: if .. . ...i i -i.:-......i i .. .i : . uii-"i fx-u hiu rmi.-ni..i hi iuii li..& tiiiii-ltit in..nir I :,1 if I.i- i.rl. . , ,. - i ,r","1 a 7 .' ' ri-ni' B ealiiess. ami tUerelore unielli It throu liout. 'lho warrior .statesman -f "r his lilo tat been a war with errors and W roll 's iti.iireciul. il the tnt-oal. rn t! v b,i. ' . . : ." . . 1 J : ; ,c though it be, as the pohiur appreciates the sword or the .'rov of Honor won on hard-loughl battle-fields. 't he BWeet coii-olatiuti, thotliih, was Mr. Clays, that, in earning hi medal, he hat co.t no one a life, or tirourht misery ormi-- almost all the conu-.ts of Lii Ji'.r, though ho is grasping tw with an atitagoni t t-M mi di- ty ft be conquered, iud certaiu lo be victor be vieti J. JJ. . in the end. Ihr rtspomlr lire ot the lia.'timorr jinn. WASii!MiTo, Feb. II, Ihr Vfitinrlhfus 'iih-ii Mr Wrl ilrr t Ar. rititfiiiirtit of Ihr ('uUih ihjjHnlittsV.t. rijint nl ai t nl Mm t tn the V . Sf t .Mturt ivuiinl, JlaJrr, a ml Curt on tlu Ji ith ln! r t mmt Ltttrr Jrum Ijuuu .Vj"jrn. The 1'rotiM thcus ps.cr wrm romniiini rated to Congre-w to day, and they show that the ca.e is adiu-ted iu the nio-"t satis Imtory manner. AV tint same time, ku learn that ail ipi. -tioin with Spain growing out of the Cuban iuvai.ui, are amicably se t tled ; and John S. ' hra-lier is p.irdoneil ami rel.-aM-d ; and that the Spanish Consul had ri turned to New Orleans; and there met a courteous rece ption. The management of all these questions by Mr. We bster has been remarkably discreet, and entirely successful. I am glad to h am, that, at this lime, when the Spanish Government ha exhibited set much moderation. Guy. Hunt of N. Vork, has been induced to exert the Kxi ciitive clemency in behalf of a Spanish subject, Jose Anlonio Lopt-r, who wan convicted uf murder in that State, and under sciitecpe. 'I ho Spanish ntini-f .-r interposed in his be half ami visited Gov. Hunt per-nniilly on the subjeet. 'I he jury, or nuc of them, alo recommended him to mercy, and I learn that Gov. Hunt has determined to pardon him. Mr. Seward delivered bis views to day in faveir of filtering the mediation of this tio,--eriiiiient in i ehaif of Smith I Uriel! and other I ri -Ii exiles. Mr. Seward went throii.-h solit.' hi toilful statements lo show that the Iri h people ha.) -,g ,ecM the victims of intolerable oppression ami pt rseeuiion and wcru win thy ol our pympathy. lie dol not think that l.reat liiitaiu would take nib nee at thi. intercession and it nhe did the time had passed when tin, cum, try was afraid of giving her offence. 1 Iu tboujit that Great liritaiin would thank us for it. Mr. badger in r ply, represented the con servative view id the South on this ques tion, showing that what wo do to (lav. iuv be done in n-gard to us lo-inorrow ; and that intervention on our purl might lead to coun te r-iuterveiition Ho instanced the eae of the Christiana rioters. Had they been con vie te'd of treason, there were thousands t f people who would have sympathised with them and their partb tight have been asked by the Krili-h Government. Mr. Cass took occasion to deny an allegation made in the " Republic," in relation to his former remarks on this subject, that he had used violent and hostile language against Kng land. He had said that the Irish had been badly treated, and that every Englishman admitted. I team that President Fillmore lias re- ceived an autograph 1 it r from J'tim e: I're- , - ..w. "ini a. ii., i iiotii m iiuee i re- LjJent N.poleo,,, announcing that he had neen cauea v the head ot the Government by the voice of the people, ami that he de sired tocultivate frie ndly relations with tho I'nited Stales. James Piiiehatian, F.sij., of lVniisyl vania, reached Riebinoiiil on Wednes day, iays (he Kichmoml Kmpiirer, In sp tiil a ti vv days with Judce John V. Mason, one of his eollcai'tieoin IVcsiileiit I'olk' Cabinet. 1

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