* | r HE TO-DAYi ♦ For North Carolina: l FAIR. VOL. LIV NO 108. Leads ail Morth Carolina Dailies in Mews, and Ciretilaiioß ROUGH SHOD OVER THE MOTION Roosevelt's Policy Must Involve Us in War. SO ASSERTS CARMACK Action in the Case of Panama the Be ginning of a Policy of Intermed dling Whose Results Will be Written in Blood and Flame. (By the Associated Press.) Washington, Jan- 13. —Panama was again today the principal subject of con sideration in the Senate and as on yes terday the debate was spirited. Today there were only two speakers, and between them they held the floor for about four hours. Mr. Carmack opened the proceed ings with a set speech in pointed criticism of the President’s course, and was fol lowed by Mr. Spooner in defense of the President's action. Mr. Tillman fre quently interrupted Mr. Spooner and there were a number of sharp encounters be tween them. When the Senate adjourned fche Panama question was still befoft? the Senate, and it was announced that the discussion would be resumed tomorrow. The Panama resolution offered by Mr. Gorman, was laid before the Senate and Mr. Carmack was recognized. He said that while he had the utmost respect for the office of the President, he did not mean to conceal the excesses of that office, “and every act of the President in this wretched Panama business,” he went on, “has Iran in violation of law, of statutory End international law, and of the Constitution of the United States.” He spoke of the new' isthmian power as a “hideous abortion of night and dark ness, misnamed the Panama Republic.” He compared the course of President Jackson in the Texas case with that of President Roosevelt in the present in stance, and commended the former at the expense of the latter. In that case he said there was no recognition until Mexico had abandoned the struggle. As for himself when his conduct should be questioned, he would point to Andrew Jackson, and not to Theodore Roosevelt as his guide and he had no doubt of the result.” The President had, he said, made it plain tltat he had never intended to execute the Nicaragua provisions of the Spooner act. “Never for one moment,” he said, “did he consider any plan that had in it so little of the strenuous and the sensation- j al as the execution of the law. It instead I of peering into the future as Mr. Loomis tells us he did, he had peered into the law, he would have saved the country much trouble.” Mr. Carmack contended that President Roosevelt had not contented himself with recognition of Panama, but had inter vened. “Ilia acts were not simply offen sive, not simply a cause of war, but they were war,’’ he added. “As a matter of fact there never was any insurrection on the isthmus,” said Mr. Carmack. “They sj>eak of the rising,” he said, “as the act of one man. Very true! and that one man was the President of the United States.” Discussing the act of Colonel Black of the United States army in raising the first flag in the Panama Republic, the Senator criticised him sharply. “I do not believe thaf he would have engaged in this plot if lie had not believed that lie was doing the will of the administration. “That.” he added, “is what I think, and if Colonel Black is not punished, I will know that I am right.” Mr. Carmack declared that a mob has as much right to hang its victim as has the President to secure what he wants by disregard of the law. President Roose velt, he said, loses the power of reasoning and his moral sense when he becomes involved in action, he said and exclaimed: "Into what difficulties may we not be led by this headlong man!” He did not agree that the President would have hesitated if Colombia had been a stronger nation. On the contrary the President would have welcomed such an opportunity. “He makes history as he would order a melodrama, making certain that the star performer is always in the center of the stage.” He went on to say that the President’s ccurse in this matter was not merely ar. act, but a policy, and indicative of this character it was not meant for Colombia alone, but was the beginning of a system of intermeddling with the affairs of the countries of Central and South America, and such a policy must inevitably involve us in war, not only with the South Amer ican nations themselves, but with Euro pean nations. In conclusion Mr. Carmack said that while he was for the canal lie could not vote for the treaty because he could not endorse the lawless acts of which it is the fruit. When Mr. Carmacl: took his seat Mr. Aldrich asked what practical system Mr. Carmack had to offer. “Defeat the treaty,” responded. Mr. Car mack. •'Then what?” “Build the Nicaragua Canal.” “Ah!” responded Mr. Aldrich. That is the milk in the cocoanut.” Mr. Spooner turned to Mr. Carmack say ing that he had felt regret at hearing The News and Observer. the criticisms of the President, who had registered an oath in Heaven to dis charge his duties. Mr. Carmack had mad? a sinister and unsupported statemen* when he sa'd that this country had be gun a systematic encroachment on the rights of the South American republics. No man had stood more consistently for these republics than had President Roose velt, he declared. No President in history had stood more staunchly for the Monroe Doctrine. Mr. Spooner also gave attention to the charges of disobedience of law by the President. “The only enemies he has in the United States are the result of his obedience to and enforcement of law.” As the author of the Spooner act, th? Senator said he wished to express the opinion that the law had not been violated by what the President had done, and be entered upon an analysis of the law in support of this proposition. After reviewing the events relating *o the canal negotiations Mr. Spooner asked whether any Senators would under the circumstances have turned his tack on Panama as loug as there was a b.~ penn ing in the Colombian Congress, and he put the question especially to Mr. Till man who was on his feet. The latter sa:<l he would have entered in with Nicaragua and would have reported back to Congress for further instructions. Ho would then have said to Colombia: “Ycu are a mangy lot; get off the face of the earth; we’ll take the country and build a canal.” The remark caused an outburst of laughter, both on the floor of the Senate and in the galleries. After a minute’s pause Mr. Spooner said that while he could not accept the Senator’s language he congratulated him on coming to the President’s position. Mr. Tillman called attention to Mr. Spooner's hesitation and the latter replied it was because be was thinking how (Continued from Fifth Page.) RED Romo! Fifty Thousand Dollar Fire Lays South Dunn Mfg. Co. in Ashes. (Special to News and Observer.) Dunn, N. C., Jan. 13.—The mammoth furniture plant of the South Dunn Manu facturing Company, one of the lergest in the State, went up in a cyclone of flair.e at an early hour this morning, entailing a loss of $75,000, on which there was in surance at $34,750. The destruction of the .plant was complete with the excep tion of the boiler, boiler room and dry house. Mr. M. T. Young is president of the ccmpany, which, it is said, expects to rebuild at once. How the blaze originated is unknown It is stated that there was no fire in the finishing department where the flames fnst burst out. When the alarm was j given they had made such headway, how j ever, that it was seen that any effort to check them would be futile. Efficient work by the fire department, however, prevented the extension of the conflagra tion to three other manufacturing plants in the immediate vicinity. Some valuable timber was saved from the flames. The Atlantic Coast Line lost one box car in the blaze. This is the third or fourth fir? that has destroyed the labors of this enterprising ccmpany during its life of six or seven years. A large stock of goods was on hand and the disaster, though powerless to crush th? spirits of those upon whom it fells, will nevertheless be keenly felt. Another Report. (Special to News and Observer.) Goldsboro. Jan. 13.—The town of Dunn on the Atlantic Coast Line between Smith field and Fayetteville, had an SBO,OOO fire las night which destroyed the mammoth furniture plant of the South Dunn Man ufaoturing Company. There was about SIO,OOO insurance on the burned property. NO WAR BULLETIN ISSUED The Associated Press Denies False hood of Cotton Gamblers. (By the Associated Press.) New Yor, Jan. 13.—A statement was telegraphed from New Orleans this after noon to the effect that prices on the Cotton Exchanges were affected near the close by a statement that th? Associated Picss had issued a war bulletin. As mem bers of the Associated Press arc tware no such bulletin was issued by the Asso ciatcd Press during the day, and if the name of the association was used under such circumstances any such statement was false and any action of this charac ter was reprehensible. Death of Colonel Denby. (By the Associated Press.) Jamestown, N. Y. f Jan. 13. Colonel Charles Denby, of Evansville, _ln£-, United States Minister to China, during the ad ministrations of Presidents Cleveland and Harrison, died here suddenly today. Colonel Denby lectured here last night. He was about 70 years of age. Bill to Eradicate 801 l Weevil. (By the Associated Press.) Washington, Jan. 13.—The Senate today passed the House bill providing means for the eradication of the cotton boll weevil RALEIGH, NORTH CAROLINA THURSDAY MORNING, JAN. 14 1904 THE WAR TOM A DEAD MAN BEGUN Argument in the Moody- Gudger Contest. HEARD ON ITS MERITS The Case Against Albright Argued Before a Sub-Committee of the Senate Committee on Post- Offices. Strong Sugges tion by Mr. Pou. (Special to News and Observer. Washington, D. C., Jan. 13.—House elections Committee No. 1 today heard ar gument of counsel In the Moody-Gudger contest from the Tenth North Carolina district. The committee me t at 10:30 o'clock and remained in open session until 5, when the argument having been con cluded, it went into executive session. The opening argument for the contest ant Moody was made by ex-Congrcssman Thomas Settle! He was followed by Frank Carter, of Asheville, and Cha-\ M. Busbee, of Raleigh, for the contestee, Gudger. Then Mr. Settle closed the case. Col- V. S. Dusk, who is also one of Moody's counsel, was present, but did not speak. The argument on both sides was con fined almo.it exclusively to the evidence, the chairman and some other members ot the committee intimating quite plainly that they were inclined to brush aside all lega Itechnicalities and consider the case on its merits. This intimation eliminated the lengthy argument that would otherwise have been made on both sides regarding the effect of the contestant’s death on the contest. BASIS OF THE CONTEST. The official returns as canvassed by the Board of State Canvassers, and on which Gudger’s certificate of election is awarded, gives 12,700 votes to Gudger and 12,517 votes to Moody, or a majority on the face of the returns of 183 for Gudger. It is insisted by the attorneys for Moody that the entire vote from South Waynesville precinct, in Haywood coun ty, should be rejected. This precinct re turned 266 votes for Gudger and 147 for Mo dy, or a majority of 119 for Gudger. It is also insisted that the entire poll from Tryon precinct, in Polk county, should be rejected. This precinct re turned 119 votes for Gudger, and 49 votes for Moody, a inaj irity of 70 for Gudger- It is likewise in isted that the entire poll from the precinct of Shields, in Polk county, should be rejected. This precinct returned 150 votes for Gudger, and 60 votes for Moody, or a majority of SO for Gudger. It is also insisted that the en tire vote from the county of Buncombe should be rejected. The returns from this county give Gudger 3,029 votes, and Moody 2,690 vote-, or a majority of 339 for Gudger. The rejection of these precincts over comes the majority of 183 accorded Gudger and gives a majority of 435 to Moody. The grounds on which it is asked that these votes be rejected are bribery, un lawful registration and illegal voting. Moody being dead, cannot of course be awarded the seat, even if the contest should he decided adversely to Gudger. But in such event the seat now held by the latter would be declared vacant and a new election ordered. DEATH OF THE CONTESTANT. The contestee Gudger sets up as a de fense that the death of the contestant Moody on February sth, before the pres ent Congress began and during the tak ing of evidence, put an end to the con test. Attorneys for Moody contended otherwise and the preparation of the ca-c continued. In addition to taking up the counties and precincts the legality of whose vote is challenged for bribery and unlawful registering, and defending that vote, the attorneys for the contestee in their brief set up as a further defense that the death of the contestant abated the con test and that all the proceedings there after were nullities. They ask: “Can any other result logically follow the death of the contestant? He is the actor, the plaintiff, made so by the statute, and he begins the action as the statute prescribes. If he does not pursue the practice as it is regulated by the : tatute his action is dismissed. If hjs no tice is not served in time, or if it is in sufficient in law in respect to its allega ‘ ions, or if his testimony is not taken within the peried prescribed, the action ic dismissed. He is held to the duty of prose cuting an action begun in the courts, not so closely perhaps, but as closely as the terms of the statute require. “It must be admitted that at the death of a principal the authority of an attorney ceases. This is so without exception. If the cause of action survive, the attorney does not represent the party to whom it survives until authorized by him. Upon the death of this contestant, hi s interest in the controversy absolutely terminated so far as he was concerned. It then ended as completely as it it had an action . for personal mages. If it survived, ns • claimed by opposing counsel, then new parties should have been made if the controversy was of such character a. 1 } that the entire electorate of the district were parties in interest, or more of such par ties should have been, made prosecutors or plaintiffs and the contest continued in their name. Very surely the attorneys representing the contestant could not continue to exploit the contest in the name of the dead man for their own benefit. And it appears from the record that the attorneys, after the death of the contest ant, continue to call themselves his at torneys and to sign process and papers as such. “For whom were they attorneys? Not for the contestant, for he was dead; not for his widow, for it does not appear that fhp desires the contest continued. They had no standing 111 reference to the pro ceeding unless they were retained by somebody, and that somebody, if he had authority under the law to assume the right .to continue the prosecution after the contestant’s death, ought to have been made a party to the action. “Here the contestant dies and no one takes his place. No plaintiff or contest ant appears thereafter in the proceedings. No elector in the District is sufficiently interested in the controversy to come in end make himself a party and prosecute. If the cause of action in the statutory proceeding survived, it survived to some body and that survivor should have been made a party. It seem.s here that only the attorneys survived and they are seek ing to continue the contest without a client- Do the terms of the statute justi fy or allow them to do so?” VALIDITY OF THE AMENDMENT. This is the first congressional contest that has arisen In North Carolina under the new suffrage amendment and as that instrument is to some extent involved in it much interest atta'ches to the argu ment of the case in committee and its final decision in the House. In their brief the (Continued on Fourth Page.) REPLY TOIISSIA —a— Japan's Answer is Sub mitted, Negotiations Will Continue. (Bv the Associated Press.) London, Jan. 13.—A dispatch # from Tokio to Reuters Telegram Company, says that Japan’s answer to the last Russian note was handed this afternoon to Baron De Rosen, the Russian minister, and that negotiations will be continued without any time limit being set for their termina tion. The demands which Japan is said to have made, according to reports publish ed abroad have caused some surprise in Tokio, according to the dispatch, and it is now stated that Japan never asked for the evacuation of Manchuria, but on the contrary frankly recognizes .Russia's spe cial interests there and her right to pro tect them. Japan demanded the realiza tion of Russia’s voluntary pledges respect ing China’s territorial integrity in Man churia and the freedom of residential rights and international trade therein. Berlin, Jan. 13. —Official opinion regard ing the probability of war between Rus sia and Japan has suddenly changed. Intelligence received at the Foreign Office yesterday has caused the government, for the first time since the controversy began to believe that the situation is extremely tense. The very definite views hitherto held are reversed and war has become a proximate contingency, according to the view held in official circles here. Japan’s delay in answering Russia’s last note is deemed here as being a symptom that a grave decision is under consideration. Port Said, Egypt, Jan. 13. —The Russian cruiser Aurora has arrived here. Later the Russian cruiser Dmitri Donskoi and seven Russian torpedo boat destroyers arrived here- The Dmitri Donskoi entered the Suez Canal bound for the Far East. The torpedo boat destroyers will await i the arrival here of the remainder of the Russian Mediterranean squadron, which is expected soon. War Seems Inevitable. Pekin, Jan. 13.—The forecast of Rus sia’s position regading Manchuria, cabled bv the Berlin correspondent of the Asso” dated Press, January 11. coincides w th the information leceived by the foreign legations here an! also strengthens the impression that war is unavoidable. At the Japanese legation an effort is made to conceal the belief that war is expected. The cruxt of th 1 situation is still Rus sia's refusal to admit the right of Japan to a. voice in the settlement cf Manchurian affairs, which Japin considers one of its most vital interests and to sustain, which the Japanese government is determined to resort to arms, if necessary. Panic in Seoul. London. Jan. 14—The Seoul correspond ent of the Daily Kail, cables a description of a state of pani: which, he says, exists at the roval palace. The Emperor Ins issued a pitiful edict, stating that the country is likely to be lost owing to the weakness and vacilla tion of the people whom he counsels to act for the best ir their own interests. The Emperor his also issued an ordin ance warning the army not to fire in the event of a collision between foreign 11 The"’ correspondent adds that the entire city is extremely turbulent. Philadelphia, Jal. I*.-The directors of the Norfolk and Western Railroad Com pany today dec lared the usual semi-annual dividend of 2 per cent on the preferred stock. DOORSAREFLUNG WIDE BY TREATY Ratifications of Conven tion With China. THE EXCHANGES MADE This Throws Open ihe Ports of Muk den and Antung and Among Other Concessions Accords Our Missionaries Protec tion. (By the Associated Press.) Washington, Jau. 13.—Ratifications of the Americans-Chinese commercial treaty were exchanged at the State Department today by Secretary Hay and Sir C’hengtung Liang-Cheng, the Chinese Min ister here. The treaty provides for the ■ opening of the ports of Mukden and An , tung, in Manchuria, to the world's cor.- 1 mtrce. The President today signed the proclajnation putt'ng into effect the treaty. Tlie following statement was issued by ihi Slate Department regarding th? treaty: “Although relating in its principal pro vis ons to questions of commerce and I navigation, removing restrictions which ' have hampered them both in China, it also speaks of a number of questions of great importance to the people of the two countries. For example, it defines 1 the rights and privileges of the diplo matic and consular officers and of Ameri can citizens, especially missionaries resid ing in China and insures the latter Joyment of rights which they have only had in the past practically by toleration. The treaty also deals with trade-marks, copyrights and patents, ensuring them a fair degree of protection in China—a thing ! which they have had very little of in the , past “ Perhaps the provision of the treaty 1 which interests most the public is the 1 opening of two new localities in Man : ehuria to foreign trade—the city of Mukden and the town of Antung on the • Yalu river. It is to be noted in this connection that the Japanese-Chinese > treaty, the ratifications of which were • exchanged yesterday at Pekin, secures 1 also to international trade the opening of the port of Tatung Kou, about thir teen miles below Antung md at the mouth ‘ of the Yalu. It is highly probable that " the presence in these localities at an ' early date of American consular officers and those of other nationalities—for all the nations having treaties with China . acquire by our treaty and that with Japan, the right to establish consulates at these places—will greatly tend to the ' establishment of order in this much dis -turbod borderland of China, and will pow , erfully contribute toward insuring .e . .principles of the ‘open door to which this , country stands irrevocably committed, as - well as aiding in insuring the integrity , of China and its administrative control i over its Manchurian provinces.” STRUCK OUT BY THE HOUSE. i Provision for Salaries Civil Service Commission and Clerks Thereunder. i (By the Associated Press.) Washington, .Tan- 13.—After a lively de -1 bate alsting three hours the Hou-e today in committee of the whole by a Note of ! 78 to 65 struck out of the legislative, exec » utive and judicial appropriation bill the paragraph providing for the salaries and exenses of the Civil Service Commission and clerks employed under 'the commis -ion. The action was taken on motion of Mr. Hcoburn, of lowa. He was supported by . Republicans and Democrats, in charge of the bill, that a yea and nay vote will be demanded on the question when the bill is reported to the House. Mr. Bartlett (Georgia), taking up 'the report of Fourth Assistant Postmaster General Bristow addressed himself to the Ci'il Service system, referring to state ments made by Mr. Bristow. Mr. Bartlett charged hat in the appoint ment of the chief of the supply division of the Postoffice Department, according to the report of General Bristow, the Civil Service Daw had been violated. "I call attention to this,” he said, “be cause it is on the very thre hold of this report. It meets you at the start, at the very door and stands out as a bold, bald violation of the law, and the man who violated it, the man who encouraged it, the man who started it, the man who asked it is a former First Assistant Post master General, Perry S. Heath, now Sec retary of the National Republican Com mittee/’ Mr. Cooper (Wisconsin), said that every one of the men under indictment except one, in connection with alleged postoffice frauds, went into the service under the spoils system. Mr. Grosvcnor (Ohio), spoke against the Civil Service as it now exists, asking why an appointment should not be as properly maae upon the recommendation of a representative of the eole as to have the President appoint a Foulke to be purveyor e. the appointments. Mr i Clarl^MisimjH^ujjj||g^^^^. bill be brought before the House so the subject could be debated and voted upon. Mr. Grosvcnor said the gentleman from Missouri (Mr. Clark) could immortalize himself if he would introduce and pass a bill amending, enlarging, altering or af fecting the old law which, he said, is re garded as the perfection of human wis dom. Mr. Richardson. (Alabama), reading fro mthe President's statement in connec tion with the Bristow report protested against any man assuming that the men under indictment are guilty before they have been tried. Mr. Hepburn declared that he was not inclined to criticise the heads of the com mission, “but the Civil Service as it is adminstered s a fraud and a humburg.” Ths statement met with applause on both sides of the House. Mr. Gillett said he was in favor of a merit system and not a patronage system. He admitted that the system is not per fect and can be amended, but he said no good wouid come from striking out the paragraph in the bill providing for the expenses o* .ie commission. The House adjourned until tomorrow. Russell Sticks in Their Gorge. (Special to News and Observer.) Winston-Salem, N. C., Jan. 13. —Bocal Republicans admit that ex-Governor Dan Russell has gotten himself into a predica ment ove rthe Wilmington postmaster ship. A prominent member of the party says the Senate ought to refuse to con firm Mrs. Russell's nomination and that her husband should be politely informed that he need never ask for anything else at the hands of his party. Local Republicans think that has acted badly and that he has shown what kind of a man he is by asking a woman to even loan him money with which to go to Washington in her behalf. DOUBLE TRAGEDY Death by the Revolver Route for George Corn and His Wife. (Special to News and Observer.) Asheville, N. C., Jen. 13.—Deputy Sheriff Wells and Coroner Hemphill today went to Pole Creek, in this county, where an inquest was held over the remains of Geo. Corn and his wife. Last night Corn shot his wife dead and then walked into the road, where he put a bullet through his own head. Corn was a well-knoNvn farmer of this county and was over fifty years old. He has had considerable do mestic trouble and it is said this is what led to his rash act. The death of Robert E. Sharpe, ox New York, occurred at 4:30 o’clock this morn ing at 159 Charlotte street. The deceased was 85 years old. Mr. Share fas the father of Mrs. George J. Sheaprd, of Ashe ville, and the grandfather of Rev. Frank R Shepard, of Buell, N. Y. MABELS LOVER ACQUITTED. Alois Ecstein Goes Free. The Prose cution Tries the Court's Patience. (By the Associated Press.) Allentown, Pa., Jan. 13. —Alois Eckstein, one of the lovers of Mabel Bechtel, who was so mysteriously murdered last Oc tober, was acquitted this afternoon of complicity in the crime after a brief trial in which t'he conduct of the prosecution sorely tried the patience, not only of Judge Trexler, but also that of the jury men and counsel for the defense. E. J. Lichtenvalner, the district attorney of Lehigh county, was so befogged that it was with difficulty the case was carried to a conclusion. Several times the court interfered and threatened to end the pro ceedings for the day unless the common wealth conducted its case in a more or derly manner. At one time the district attoimey’s assistant in the case took charge, only to be set aside by the district attlorney later on. The court endured the proceeding until after the jury had been instructed to render a verdict of ac quittal when Judge Trexler adjourned the court- The district attorney wanted to g) ahead Nvit.h the trial of the accused members of the Bechtel family, but the attorney for the Bechtels’ protested emphatically. The district attorney, however, was insistent and ordered the names of the defendants called, but the judge interrupted by say ing to the district attorney: “Do you intend to conduct the prosecu tion yourself, or will you rely on assistant counsel? If the latter, the trial will go on, otherwise this court will adjourn until tomorrow morning.” “The ditsrict attorney proposes to con duct this case himself,” muttered the offi cial. “Then this court stands adjourned un til 9 o'clock tomorrow morning,’’ said the judge The opening address of Atttorney Lutz, who is assisting the district attorney, was exceedingly brief, and did not give a strong indication that the commonwealth expected to fasten complicity in the mur der on Eckstein. Eight witnesses were examined. The only point brought out was that Eckstein and Mabel frequently quarreled and that Eckstein is alleged to have said to her: “You are trying ito drive me to the grave, but you may get there before me.” This testimony was given by Mrs. Brobst, Mabel’s sister, who said she over heard the remark about Easter, last year. David Weisenberger refused to answer’ questions put to him which referredtohis t THE WEATHER TO-DAY.t ♦ F#r Ralolghi l FAIR. I PRICE KIVU OEMS. DEVOURING FIRE LIT SNOWY NIGHT Five Story Brick Build ing in Greensboro. LOSSES ARE HEAVY The Fire Bursts Out in the Bevill Building Opposite City Hall Pre senting a Spectacle of Ter rific Splendor. List of Losses. (Special to News and Observer.) Greensboro, N. C., Jan. 13.—Fire to night in the five-story brick building op posite City Hall and owned by W- E. Bevill, damaged the building .to the ex tent of $5,000, which is covered by insur ance. Plumbing stock of J. Ed. Albright, loss S6OO. Stock of groceries, Cliaa. E. Pugh, $2,500. J. J. Stone Printing Company SB,OOO, fully insured. Boyles & Mitchell, window shade fac tory, $2,500, insured $1,500. A large amount of the insurance was carried by Greensboro home companies. Two large printing presses of Stone Company, valued at $7,00, were saved by preventing the fire from ithe upper story burning the end of the building they were on. The bindery and other machin ery were totally destroyed. The fire was caused by a boy in the plumbing establishment on the first floor. In locking for something with a lighted candle he set fire to the oakum hangings on ihe wall, which ignited like powder, and communicated to a bale of hay near the elevator shaft, the flames shooting up the shaft to the first Ptory and igniting plunde rthere- This, under a metal roof, was impossible to reach. Another fire near the McAdoo Hotel burned the stables belonging to John Dick. Loss SSOO. The J- J. Stone Printing Company pub lished Fairbrothers’ Everything, the next is-ue being due tomorrow. It is not known to what extent the matter is damaged bu delay of issue will not be more than five days at furrthest, possibly not three days. Stor.e will at once equip office in another building, not discharging the. thirty-five workmen, unless for lay off of a day or more. Bevill will rebuild as soon as In surance is adjusted. The walls of the building apparently are not damaged. The water pressure was deficient, fire be ing in the fifth story, which occasioned great alarm for awhile. Whe nthe roof burst out after two hours’ of hard fight ing, amid a fall of snow, the scene was magnificent beyond description. Work of firemen In saving the part of second story containing the expensive presses of Sfone Company was splendid. Ossupant of one store with large stock of groceries had just moved out. RUSSELL SERIOUSLY ILL. Removed From Ebbitt House to Johns Hopkins Hospital. (Special to News and Observer.) Wilmington, N. C., Jan. 13. —A private telegram received today' from Mrs. Rus sell. who is with her husband in Washing ton, states that ex-Governor Russell has been removed from his rooms at the Eb bitt House in that city to Johns Hopkins Hospital in Baltimore. Governor Russell is suffering with kidney trouble, and private advices tonight are that his con dition is very critical. At a meeting of the alliedl Confederate organizations o fthe city tonight, feeling resolutions of regret upon the death of General Gordon were adopted and eloquent tributes were paid to his memory by Col. A. M. Waddell and others. Col. W. J- Woodward, of General Gordon's staff, and Brigade General J. I. Metts, commanding the third brigade, North Carolina division, U. C. V.. left this afternoon to attend the funeral of General Gordon in Atlanta tomorrow. Sixteen Damage Cases. (By the Associated Press.) Coal Creek. Tenn., Jan. 13.—Sixteen damage cases against the Coal Creek Coal Company and G. M. Camp, superintendent, for alleged misrepresentation made to se- «. cure a party of miners brought to oal Creek from St. Louis on December 4th. last, were decided in favor of the miners in a justice court yesterday. A judgment for $250 and all costs was rendered in each case. The company will appeal. The Fraterville mine, of the Coal Creek Coal Company is now being operated, a force of detectives and deputy sheriffs being on guard. In Honor of R. C. Caldwell. (Special to News and Observer.) W'iuston-Salem, N. C., Jan. 13.—The an nex committee of the First Presbyterian church have decided to name the proposed addition “The R. C. Caldwell Memorial Building” in honor of the beloved pastor who died in Philadelphia. Work on the buiMy. to be-

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