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nmnnrv,
U4. - I 1-1 11 W f I
3rVi6otdtfc-t faigct&mbc t'oiiiiifc J e. Vlncstlay .Tunc 4 t S&S."'
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The Tarlioroiis?h
? Br GEdRGE HoWAitiJ, Jit.
Is published weekly at W tidlUrs'pPi
ir n-M in s,taia or. 7Vti Dollars aild
yeaT
Ftffy
Cents at the expiration of the sUHJirtfiption I
Subscribers are at liberty td discontinue ati
year.
any
im nn trivino- notice thereof ami paying arrears
Advertisements riot exceeding; a square will be
inserted at OVie Ator the tirst insertion ami;
fcpnts for every crtnti rtuance. Lringer advertise
merits at that rate ner sduare. Court Orders and
Judicial Advertisements 23 percent, higher
veitisements must be mafked the ridrrityet of
lhftv will tig crjniiriiied
Ad
rise rr
until
h'thfirwiseldirectednd charged accofdlriglyL
Letters addressed to the Editor must b post
paid ot they may not be attended to.
f
To the people of the Eighth Congres?
I . sional District.
Fellow. Citizens, we invite you - at
" tention to the following resolution passed
by the -late Democratic Convention at
Washington and offered by Mr DeW y ot
' Craven:- . ,
Reso7i)edf t hat e t.i rboro' 1 -ess '
from its iieal and devotion to the advance
ment of the principles of democracy is en
titled to the support of evry derric crd,
and deserves the especial patronage of this
Congressional district) 'As it i. the only de
mocratic paper I it its limits, and has suttaih
ed itself.throughall itsdiffldultleS." fl
"We return our sincere thanks tc Mir.
Dewey -particularly and the Convention
generally, Cat this mark oF their approba
tion and! esteem- We have labored ardu
ously in the Cause of sound principle iind
expect to do so still, should a khld f rdvi-
dence spare us and should our friends
' - 'I
mete out to us the patronage Whic i ,the
only Democratic papel in the District 'de-
J seryes. . . v-"
'. The patronage of the Press is vfcy
smait9 but by proper exertions it mjV e
enlarged. J In the mean time, we repeat,
that the l'rcss will earnestly adVucatb the
claims of Mr. Clark; because,' we bulieve
he was fairly yes, fairly nomir, died-,
and if elected will be an honor and orna
ment to the District. We hope our fi iends
will exert themselves to extend the ci xula
tionofthe paper " I
Toefiect this object, we propose to fur
nish the Press for the ensuing three months
at 50 cents the single number or si xn cop-
. les for 2.50 to clubs for a year we will
furnish sixr copies for 210 to clubs.
J 1 Those friendly to oar paper are earnest
ly requested to Use their Inlluehee ih
our
; v- - ....
behalf Our readers will also bear in
mind
tews
that rro postage will be charged on
papersi"afler the 1st of July neitt,
kvhen
ndt carried by mail over thirty miles
I
GEO. HOWARDJJft
May 17, IS 15-
Great Bargains,
In Hats, Caps, Boots and Stioesj
Jit the Cheap L ush Slorel
ishVcelebraled Nutria Hats, first quality
and newest sty Ie
Black and dfab eassimefd and brtisH hats
very cheap.
Black & drab fur hats, art $i.26 k tfpVard.,
A great variety of men's fur Canf. from & I
to 50 boy s furcaps, $ ) "
IV! en's'1 arid boys cloth glazed, hair seaif
and seal let te Caps
18 dozen wool hat,- gurod tfnd cheap;
Men's cow hide, kip, ee;af and efalf boms
do. kip and carf brogans,
ladies kidy seal and morofco sipSf5Q cents
and amvards,
Ladies Phaf. made shcres and slippersl
Women's high 'and low quartered slides, in
great variety - gms & children's shoes,
Sole ami upper Leather, shoe thread
All of which1 are Weir "worthv the
tion of pwcho?sers as tliey w?li be. qffeted
on the most favorable terms by
Tarbt3royr Nov. 23 Si4.
' 1
mtcc
(PI KA Y's in valuable Patent OlntWnfs
for the cure of white swellings
olous ant? othei fu-mni-s, iip.Mrl am
scrbf-
legs,
old and fresh' wounds, sprafriis atid brcrises,
swell in 28- and inflWm matrons.-, ar.aftlW aH
- 7 - y " '
m matrons.- sea
. V, r
Bums, scald head, women's- sore
breast.
rheumatic painsr, tetters, errrptionsi chii
oiarrwr, wh n lo ws, ftlesv T pileir, c'otnS; and
external' diseases- generally.
i he subscriber ha? fusfi procured) a fresh
supply of thlW mVauable Gitment, Idirect
irom the ratentee, which he is enabled1 to
sell at greatly reduced prices.
xiuaktns Specific T Ointment S for the
cure ophite, swelling,
uuDiams, tetters, erupt !ons,v&c.
Geo. xlloicard Tarhnro '
- r ' T
if
Froiri the Philadelphia t); S; Gazette;
the Editor sat iii his IScinttum.
by tam.
The editor sal In liis sirtrtumj
In a hapless plight Was he;
Fain would he fall in a thinking fit
FQr he was at the extreme of his wit j
A$jwhat his leader should be.
He had reaped his brain so often,
The sdil seemed barren grown,
The forest of Wit was felled to the Stump) -The
flowers of fancy were gone, save a
clump. t '
Where the seed bad but lately been
sown.
He fished irt the Hver of knoweldge,
lidt Iih angling line was short
"Surel v there's plerily of fish in the sea,
But it's plain as k whale" quoth he.
ln deeper Waters they're caught.'
He dived td trie bed of the oceslri.
Where the raiU titHerSt ibdundj
He raked a"nd sifted the briny; mud
That lies Below the emehaid floods
But not an oyster he foUnd.
"Ah? what shall 1 do?" he mutter'd:
"The devil will be here soon,
Melhiuks His tdries oti tity ty mpaijiim si ir,
The men are all wailirtg for copy, sir$ -And
now it is after iioduj
lt hath bern quoted ofieri;
With a full meed ol credit
The maxirri wisfe Withirpoon Spoke in his
day : .
NeVer speak till you've something to Say
And stdp wheu yoU have said it.
rAb! godd iitivice td a parson,"
He sadly weiif tin to say
'Bui 1 would ask who ever said it, or
Hinted such a thing to a hair brained edi
' ' tot,
Brorn his birth td his dying day?"
He rose in his mental anguish;
And turn'd the key to his door;
The devil sodtt cdme and loudly
did
: knock,
But the editor sat as stili a's a stock;
And the devil then knocked the more:
The editor leaned on his patience;
As on a cushioned chair;
And he sat him down, and he rocked dikdfj
While fancy began in hismind-to play,
And thoughts to nestle there.
He neither swore por cursed,
He despised a word profane;
(And verily, he who curses and swears'.
But adds to his sins and adds to his cares;
Arid the Vice is mean and vain.)
.The devil and the editor long
Maintained the battle and strife;
FWlhe inky Imp kept sturdily knocking,
And the editor kept Unconsciously rocking,
And thinking as for hi life.
His faricieS tame like a mdrriin
In the beautiful time of May;
And thoughts. like the rrfvS of lishl shone
0 , j i
otit. .
And ireniblirtisfv alimmcrd and twinkled
j
; about
Till his mind Was clear a's da.
The devil 'Was drumming and drumming
A fat a tat on the door:
The editor cared not a vhit for his thwrhpg,
But quietly rubbed his ideal bumps,
Till the flood began to pour
Down to the tips of his fingers,
When hfe taught the paper arid pen,- .
And beaut ififl 'things fWm tFfe boliles air
Wre caH'd into beingy and written down
there
' A blessing to true' hearted men1.
Trntrf shotie on the face of the papety
And f he editof's heart was? light?
For noble the in'arv a'moTrg rroble men,v
Who fears not to ply a t'rulh felng pen1
f or God aitd for hirman right.
ffc'spfang to the rfoof of hi? sVnctartt,
As swill sns a G rec'ian wmner,
Who reaches the goal in Olympian rrfe'e,
Arrd1 the Copy he pushed rrt the mk cfevH
fat e V '
And than ft fully went td' his dinner.
From the Richmond Enquire.
1 he uneraw u. Lazene oi itne 1 1 omv
Icont'aihs the following notice of 4Mf.j &at-
houii's rarmr - 5 ,
I Hon. J C. Calhoun lFarmTht
Committee proceeded to examine thfarm
onHohJ C. Callibunahd alihougn irmay
Ibe truly said that nature has done much for
jit, yet' to its proprieior cieany oeiuiigs me
merit of very superior management.!
Acting Updn the thedry, that lands pos'
sessing the greatest natural Te"rtilily riiust
ultirh ttely become exhausted, by a too rapid
su"cession of tillage crops, without some
adequate return, ahtl from the destructive
effects of Washing rains, Mr. Calhoun
eems to have found d resource for the for
mer in the cultivation of the pea1 crop, and
for the latter, iri the application of guard
drains to his upland fields, evidently equal
o the necessities of his position in both re
spects.
The committee are df dpinion, that the
evil ff greatest magnitudes and the one
which mdre thdn all others combined te'nds
to frU.strdie otir agricultViral operations, and
impoverish our fields, is that which we suf
fer frdm heavy falls df rain, and the conse
cjuent washing of our latidS. It is true',
that tillage does its part, especially when
unconnected with a rotation of crops; tend
ing to gtve rest, and impart refreshment to
the soil; But. compared With the Hiher
mischief, it is but as the drop in the bucki
et. lo this, as a Drincmle cau?e. is to be
iscribed the almost incaleolable amount of
worn diit arid waste lands, and yawning
gullies, which disfigure aria; disgrace al
most, every farm that meets the eye
throughout the country. It is this ruinous
tendency, unchecked Bv a single contri-
vance, but as tamely submitted to as if it
were one of the" irresistible decrees df des
tiny, which has led to the suicidal policy
tif abandoning fields aS sddn as their origi
nal fertijity became exhausted, and felling
the forest in search tif the mednS of further
subsistence; and, finally, it is this Which
lias caused so many ihtiUszltldS of bur coun
trymen to, exchange "their tiWH, their na
tft'e land;ff with all its tender endearment,
for the toils, privations and dangers of tiUr
western iron tiers
D eply impressed With thfe imjjdrta'Hce
of this subject; the committee were both
gratified and Itisihicted by the extraordina
ry hiahagement of Mr. Calhoun, by which.
through the . instrumentality of guard
drains en all his upland fields, even thdse
of the greatest declivity have Sustained al
most as little injury from the heaviest falls
of rain, as the rich low lands at their base.
The committee are aware that such a
statement is likely to be regarded as the
offspring of that enthusiasm", In reference
to agricultural JeHterprizes afid improve
ments Which Well-dihected expefiments
too often prove to be. fallacious. But, re
garding the, farm df Mr. CalhtfUn as the
first, if hot tlie only one, in this sbctidn df
cdiftltry; Upon which this pdlicv rias beeh
fully illustrated, arid as furnishing proof
approaching to mathematical certainty, of
the facts stated by trie committee, they
have deemed it adiUy incUmberit cm Uiem,
to bring to the noiifce of our planters, hot
only the principles upon which this mea
sure has been conducted, but also the re
sults Which have followed. .
Their at terttldn Was first directed to Fort
Hillj a field df about forty acres, termina
ting at its bade, ori the one side, in the low
grotmdS; and connected with the Uplands
on the" opposite sidei by a depression con
siderably lower than its summit. Thi5
field, by reaison of its descending iri every
direction, necessarily required to be literal
ly belted with gdard drairi. CeHahf
points appeared to havfe' been Selected, at
which the water could be discharged with
the greatest safety, and a series of drains
were directed rbund the hill,' Witri a' de
spent just sufficient carry at way the Waf
ier, and yet so gently as not to enlatrge or
deepen their channels. The number of
9
these drains was made to correspond With
the necessities 6f the field, al determined
by the amount of its declivity,; being more
nUmeroUs arid nearer each other where the
descent WaS greatest.
The committee were hot informed as to'
the amount of this descent, or deviation
Irom the horizontal line. But judging
fio'm thfe eye, they Werfe supposed to equal
from:, three to five feet in the bundred
yards. , -
Aaf ftfrfrVer' rheaSUre of precautforiy trie
intermediate dr?ll rows were run out hori
zontalfy,' or nearFy so; an arrangement
whicrV, by the aid of the nrst great mea
sire of Safety to' the soil1, seemed to have
enabled each furrow tc? fefairY its dWn Wa
ter, or to have parted wrth r So gradrfsflfy
as rrtjf ttf feay.e a trace of the islrghtesf In
W :. ... , , i.
The coYrrmiftee did not learn how long
the celebrated hill had: been in cultivation,
though appearances justify. , the conclusion
that it must h a'v e bee n c I ea f 6d tft ir f y 6r for
ty years; yet!, notwithstanding the soil
vvas evidently good originally, judging
from the very heavy er'op of coin and pea
vrne now upon' the tend, the comrhiltee'are
i'ndoted .fo' Belve its pYoddctif'e powr.
mWe stfaTcel rirmmi5rled,. ' . .,1. . . r , ' J
fn other hands, or even rt AW hands of
tnpropHeldr himielf, had ;the above' pre-
cajtibnarv measures Deen -omiueo, me
fields-must er"e doW nave exhibited in many
places a ser'ies of gullies and abraded surfa-
Cesy .ahdbbentfcdestitied.oojn: tpt taKe ranis
wii the tvaste and worhi out :ia!nda df i our
coantrv. - " vf-v r-'W
. The remaihing ortidnof the uplands on p
this farrh; with the exceptidn Of ,. various
patches in th vicinity of the' hrimeead,
were appropriated to cottori. And altho'
the -greater prlKt dT Ihem wds freSh land,
that had been but a lew years in ciiltiva
tiori j yet, fully impressed with the impor
tance of upland tlrainS, and acting Uidhthe
policy th.1t it was easier to prevent thap to
remedy an evil, a Sutficjent number of them
to protect the lands have Been made, With
the same caution, arid with the Samb suc
cess, attendant upon those on Fort ildl.
The amount of Idnd re4lired for these
drains is. Vehjr Iritiorisiderablej and the
amount of soil conveyed a way tllrdUgh
them, thodeh comriiratively Small, may of
ten be diverted; a's We saW it done' in SeVe
ral instdrlces oil Mr: CalHdun's farm; to
sdme in'lijoVeFislied snot WhicH Wduld Ue
improve'd, of to Some wet depression
which they would elevate drvd declaim:
The low grounds on tHi faritl wtire ex
clusivel' appropriated to the cdrri erdj); in
termixed Wjth pieM? throughout. The corn
rrdp Very rlne add 'the entire surface tif
the earth was covered with the most luxu
riant crop df pea Vine we ever Witnessed;
By reason tif MF. i.'alhdun's absehefe, the
committee are uninldrnieu aS td hi mdn
agement of the pea crop; nor dd they krioVV
any thing concerning his rotation til crop
BUt all concur in the tipinion, tli.it a return1
anriually to the soil, of the vast ainouut of
pea vine; on each acre of land, ' would
amount to aH adecjUatfe cdmperisatidn for all
that is taken frdm it By thti cort crop; .
'Flie stock dri this farrri, consisting of hor
Ses, hogs arid criitle. Ver'e, tif 6dd blodd
and In fine cdnditiori. Tile fair rrt hoUses
Were sufficierltly, ntimeroUsand Both ctim
ftirtjiBle arid convenient. And this waS
mdre especially the case with the neuro
house, Which odnSisted of a buildirii df
stone of Superior mshoriry. two hundred
aiid ten feet In lengihj divided Irito apdrt
rjnents, uih separdte fire places, sufficieriily
large for all the purpo.-es tif ctimfort a lid
heahhfdl ventilation.
'Thfe committeei in cohcllisiori; hdve riti
hesitation in pronouncing the rhdndgemeni
upon this farm highly Superior. The use
ful stnd orhametltal have Beeri mtist happily
blended, not only throughout the principal;
tillage crops of the farm;, bUt also .the more
reined titirtictilturdll tinefatioiiS tif the-
htimestedd.
firorit the Unlori.
Very interesting from Tedbastlie Ha
cast. The Southern mail, of Sunday las
brings to this city some public deSpatche
aS well al various privaite letters frb'm Tex
v i ' . .....
ds arid New Orle
rleans. ; The are cdlciila-tecie best quality) usually kepi in a .'QrV
to remove eve
r fii-uuir u. uuuu, ur,. "'More, wnich ne oners ior saietonj as iavor
acceptance ot the terms Ot our resolutions,
and the annexation" of TeXds to the tjriitet
States Vve corigrdtdfate buf coiifitr;y 6'r
the ausplcioUs resdlt df all trie labors of iti
friends iri HotH republics. We coriside
the whole c(ueStidrl a's settled ad. with thi
bond of faMe "
A privatb lettef is fece'ived, fforrf higf
duarter at Gdlvesto'ri, May 0th, WhleH usejl
the following lariguage: Th'ere.is: rioc on very, modcrtetrf ms, tcilijern n lib-,
no division Upon this tjue'stiorf; In my 'fu-'ei at share of custpm.,.; Hisasstr .iwil
trire ctimmunicatidns 1 may torifrrie myself be a largeonet. a.nd replenished - from tirndj
more (d a Statement of facts in relation to' f0 time as occasion may demand. In ? it
the rihvs?cal sfrid other resources and ad
vanta'ees of this co'uritrv,, tinder d belief
that,- when I tell you that Texas will accept
the terms", and that $he will she Will have,
on the st Mdnday in I ceriiber next,
Knocking at the jltiofs" of fjongf-ess", two sen
ators arid tWd representatives with' a ood
6onstiluf?ons Jn their hands I have told
you alf ori this subject Wbrcff yod deiire td
heaY.'' ( " '
Another letter frorri New UriednS of t he
(fth, slates that fajor Donilsbn arid Gov
Yell, had arrived the evening before, in the
New York, from' Texas. It anriotriices the
very agreeable ?ntelligenc6 that General"
Hoilrston had a'sfsured IVlajor Uohijori, b?y
letter,- that he shall intepojse no dbstacfe to
the union,. ri'o'r does he believe that anV irW
pedimerit to the efrectuaffon tif the', nfeas"
tire will arise on the part of the gpvdrri
meni orpeople of TexsV rfe cpnili
ments Niajbr tittinefstfn in tfe mo?f ffatik :
and fr?endly derms 6n rh'e succes of his'
miuhnf invi ftfijr ttf fit rrt j fhaf there fS 'nNt
ge'ritlema'rr ?rV the Vtmtti states", frnder
wrVrisfe a'Sp?ce4i, of b the; force of whose
s'ucces'sfuffV accbmplrsed, than the Arneri
can' charge's: Wrtrr thfs brilliant prospect: of
success, and under a sense Oi the most deli
cate feeling With regard td Gen. Houston
and President Jones, Majbr Don'elson bad
fainougnr it ins auiy 10 rtscire ior me iimererr , .
fromthe'ceneoracUon.-Hcondu-a
be duly appreciated by ever marV.tif sertsi -
- . . I 'iu '- " .;.'
f rom tnt Kauign inaefmaent.
Misrepresentation. There
representalibh of the riortTiern-' paper's, and
great sympathy js expressed for tbe crimin
at who was hung for stealing a pair of sua.
pendersrThj.forB that Hardy
Carroll was an .old: and notorious onender,
wHti had mdnV timesgot inrorjjH the mc.-iii
s of the laiV. arid that he had befeniltowef
his beiief t of clergy in former caseiiintji
thdt .race was! withdrawn by the bperdsioh
of the' laW. .They do htit hang peppleiri
Nojth Carolina for stealing a pair tif fusnen
ders; but for house breaking' 'arid not inert
till t He'bene fi t of clergy il aS betm al ItiWed j
and the cuipVif evincrsalikKfs contempt
f.Vr clemency aWard6tlartd; the; eJctf drid
safety tif Society. ' . :j .!.'" ''..;' A: ,
Pro m t he Un (ori.
1 .it
it
KXtensitie sale of Publlb Lands
Sales of Public LartdSutd trie . extent of
5;0dd,0tJrJ acres and iipards,rlying.i
Northwest, West anil SoUthwesV slsclionS
of the courit ry, are advertised td take ptarb
in thb cdurse of the enSuirig Suriimer 'siiti
Autbmn. i ..' I- -A'-'-'-"j
Iri Wisconsiti Terri
acreS of bbbicfe iaridl; 1
oryabo'dt i37b,0ttrj ,
lying )ori ,rid bs
tween Fox & Wtilf i-iyerS, and Jrrimfediate
ty ctititinuoUS Id- Urfeeti ... Bdy ttd JL;a
W i n it ebslgti; w ill bfe brought hitti inar 1
iri (Jctdber nfcxi. . . ..
In Iowa, two drid a thifd miillOnl
dcrcS arc td be stild in September dnU 0z
beh . - - - - !.'-. . ' ' ' -. - . ,.
In . 1 IliriiJiS, UwJii bt .0,668; ;Jcte$ of
rich bdttorn ! lands Hn illinoH will.' bo
bFoiighl into market, erHbrHyhg tHcts oil
the Mississippi dnU islands In that river;;
with small detdcHed bodies of . larid nc;
tieietoftire offered. I ; ' -
In Missouri, upwards bra million cl
acres Will be offeied for Sale, erhbfabin
trdcts in trie ritiHH, horthwesti Weiti tl..
sduthwest 'par, id of the Stale. . ' ,
Iri ArkansastherefwM also lie brotiit
into rhdrket aboUt l,bfJrj,0d( acrps. eritbr
fcing ninb" tdvvMhipg inthe nfcw district c
Cha nipagiiolfe: , t ' :
Iri houisand; aBoiit l,tiod and 'a
Pldrida tipWdrds tif bod.OCib derbs of fir. j
sugar dild cottdtl Idrtda will be btfered h '
sale; ' - -! : '-I -: - -;-,; - ,; . ;
TikehsqfPeace X Ne toft pap
ssiys that the London creditors of lllii
Ujitr-tvi ,i'.ritihhfi a th Sluie tor ii
t
Drugs: MediciflesV
tsiint. Oils. Hue Slutis. .
MA3 just received a W&fc WW.? kk?"
led assortment of all (he 'articles, fcf
bfe Jerms as they caq pe iatq in lhis.jate.r-
he ps ad vanfages(in niaKinj; nis purcne:
that will ena'biehtnii to ooarul , he VV
pect fully iny ites the; inspecUon ' pf the Tlij
si c 14 n sV VI erch an ts, "aiyl Fa rmers ity 1 he s u :
rpupdinjfiountry; Je, fefels,6jured : tl'i
he can offer .them inddcemerits to mati,
jurjehs ,of hini-rand hopes, b;y runclyal
attention to orders, and hy supply ift'g; arti-
ward the fertile lands on the Icific: ;.
01 he Afoany Dail
thui oescri besj one of tfie wtftidcH qtii6 H-.
fma'J..kinl6inl1 now. exttibltin jntba't city :
It is t he pet riffe'd veftebr of a Hiphset
ca I Ted by the natural I s t s .the'; L u gl 6 Co p al
'creat ure ivliicti HiUsl h'a v e been haft" ailiga
t or 'and half whSte. ft was dfscbvbied VnY
D'eifded fn a chafk for1 tiia'i fori' ori thfe bzliti&ot
the Alabama jrlyer, and wasboed jjfp-rpa
sent to professor Emmoritf. o'f this. ci! v. .
cth as it lies' uhb'tY
fie'atuVe must n'a ve nVen ?n lite fiti'm rjiae-
fy lo'orVe ffOWd fed feet Ion;gu
tPkittibaiii
ere is n
fng hicjV sti mu6h -improved
I the arVpeaVande 6f a rYofce a'nd the, premises
las nairixiofir arVd vwhriewashrng the "tehe-
tmentsand tences. . 1 he toiiowing recipe
for wbieW;ashfn'g jVas beetif fundt by expe'
irieri'ce, to answer the same ori.wOod, Ibricfi
land stone, as 6'd pafnl Srid is much cheap'-
1 i' kW &cVtf sititii VoiimMiai'&rtU
".--. r , ..... - t, ' - -
pbund of clear gliieV dissolved iiV ivarrn wa
terV Mix",1 arid;fet if stand fof several dsys.
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