. ' ..'- ' ' ,' v - . -. . - - . ' .'-- i- .. . .. . . - , . . .
I 44 " . I . i . ; Jg - - - -"
1 .!.. .1 i '' ' ''
- . . ' ... .,.. -..3 i if . ..ii fill . . ! , ;.----' . ;-
8
WlOle JYo 1014.
TgfllraSComh County v. VdnehfUi .lltzrcli 14y 184LO;
J ' .... a
. 8-
' -!..- I'.-'. .. .. . ; j, . ... r T rrrr :m1.1M,mi. Ll. , immmrraB rrmrrrniniMTr-w-T nmni
4
t
5 ? xhc Tarboronh Press,
I c Br George Howard. Jr. '
pnbHshRi 'weekly aw ,Tmo Doltars per yealr
if paid in advanceori.?pofxarj atc ivy
vent ai me expirauon 01 ine suDscnpuon year.
isnDcrioersare ai iineny 10 aisconunue u any
time on giving notice thereof and paying arrears.
I Advertisements not : efcceediriir a square will be
i inserted nt One Dollar the first insertion, tthd 35
centsfb erery continuance. Longer advertifce-
ments at that rate per square Court Orders and
I Judicial, Ad vertisemeats 25 percent, higher. Ad'
I vertisements must be marked the numberof inser-
nuns irtjuuru, ui "'yj ,wil1 cuiiiinufu uiuii
I otherwise directed tand charged :iiftotdi n'jly .
i ? Letters addressed td Ihe rdlii or4 miist bepdst
paid, or they may not be attended to. : f j.
? r.riLVAjNE. BROWNLiY, &M
I ARB now receiving their Fall Siipfitrj hf
i Which is very general and extensive
which thev- invite the attention of ntircha
sers. In their, assortment may he tnutio,
160 hh Js brown Sugars, common to fin 2,
75 puck;ig8 lo.if .nil lam'r Sugar.,
50 b.irrels claiitietl erush'tl & puwcfer-
7-5Cf bnj; Rlo Lguira Cu3l and Java
1000 casts cat nails and bracts, I
40 hM and tierces Molasses, part Sii-
60 uf'ris$we&) ft iVlish .& Arnpf'n irbrts,
I 350 ps. cotton bagging, various wts. aild
cltlAHtre
: 300 Coils bale rope. hemp tl and jut
1 500 lbs sevinv wr ippinj; & 4ine twin i,
2000 ball and hank fhoe thieatl
1500 sides oak and hemlork sole Italhe
150 doien. urjnef leai llt-n calli KiO an
i i , - .
sheep skin - - j
20(J0 sacks i'o il fine and ground salt,
1000 reams wrap2, writ'g & h tter pper,
20,000 lbs.' Western Bacon, sides ai
! shouldersi
German blistd, east And shear steel
Hoop, bandj hall fod, and horse shoe iFdh,
JTateni norse snoes in Ktrg!j spring sieci,
Cart and waggon boxes trace5 chains,
Gunpowder In kegs. qr. kegs St canisters
Shot & bar lead of Virginia manufacture
Cotton Varns best N. Carolj d sma. HU fa'c9' 5,
BeS cofds and ttlough lines Manilla rop?i
Harness add'skirttng leiithetV
Saddles IjrJdleS and horse collars.
Cotton cards, Whlttdmnre's best, and com
r . . mon kinds
Teas, imperial k gUnpdjY. Hyson k black
Indigo, madder, copperas, ahd Saltpetre
Sails, borax, ; brimstone and alum,.
Best winter sperm and tanner' oil,
Pepper, spice, ginger and nutmegs,
t?an dies, best sriferrh and ta!low4
Soan. brown and nale. Washina ahd sha
j .
ving, &Ci &c.
given to the tale of produce con
signed to their Care.
August 110,185 ; .
IV. Hi. iarttrt & Hoiitism
I " - Petersburg, va., : ' .
! WILLI as hefeiofore, give particular a
f lention to thesale of all produce sent td
They offer for safe, Co if o'H Wrfggingi
Rone, land ojhdr article in ieir line, oh
reasonable itirms. ,
Petersburg; September 25, 184
Commission .Merchants, juul
IN THE TOWN OP PETBRSBURO, VlkGtXiA;
THI-
Ve1 removed to the large and com
modious Store, nearly opposite t
r riend V Hotel and the Post Office, an
next to West Mill Ware House.
They give'prb'mpt ami 'personal attgntio
to the'selhng of Ccfttdrt I obacco, andrj a
kinds of Country Produce, and always id
tend obtaining the best market priees and
t nave ine money rreauy wnen sates are
I madeCThey have now in Siqfe, the fa
150ck5alt. tfi';f J i,tm(,.
75 Bags Rib, Java and Laguira CoffVe,
10 HhdsVbrtb Rtciy Sugfi?
5dlBb1s.laine Vteroen P)taties, !h
50 ' New York Apples,
30 ; Boxe Cheese, ? " . r 3 f
"5 l Kegs Goshen Butter ?
20 Chests various Teas,
1 fjp Hblsl Family and Super fi Flollrf
QV Boxes Adamantine t andles '- V;
i-'25 , lQerm - a nV
. 2(j. . -yfttoqld ; i ,A
Pepper, Ginger, Starch. Soaps,- W ph
t- " 1'..-! ' O- a ' '
ping raper? 4 ypiej tr -r . i t '
tottaw
FT71H E WMfasenbejf ifo$fo&$lche1p.
two setohd flsnnfU
o setohd flsndrUon Gfn. v
' v 1 i ;
7 Xrbpro.S Nov'r 7
'f' ' PETER8BJRGv Ya;
: August i25hfl&45?
ftlTAVE irt Store atid are receiving tKe
following Gobds;sto"' wit: i' U
4- 60: hhdr P. Rico, N. G.r t. Croix and
- refined SDgarJ :
. 200 bags Laguira Rio and Java coffee,
20 hhds Pv .Rico, and ( oua t molasses-,
part pYiWier "
iooo sicks l: PmrG. AV kit, ?
200 ps. cotton baggihg; ; Jiiart jvprqiiat.
200 coils Bate rope,- ; n -
10000 lbs; Virginia cured-bacon, -,
1 0000 V Western sides aVjid Shoulders,
250 sidefi.agoddVn':Ma-maeU'f: Sole
Leather, ;
50 dbz. Russet upper
500 lbs. Shoe thread,
150 bis. No. I and 2j Ns Ca herrings;
100 boxes Sperm and TalloW caudles,
approved ll'ratitfs. v
20 boxes &.hls. Loaf &Cruhed sugar,
., 5 his. superior P,ol veVised t!o.
100 bugs lirdiV a lid lidck shdt, v
1 00. kegs L). P; 'powder,
30 tons Swedes and En&Hsh rdrt,
5 bind artd hoop do.
3 f blistered. German & Cast,steli
250 kegs rut and box nails,
10 doz. VVells & ( 0. apprdved axes,
50 casks London .porter. dts & p'tS',
10 hbcls Bahimdte whikey,
50 bls f do. dOi '
50 supe'rior ftdHhtrh A. brandy,
15 iN. E Rum, .
10 jScuppernohg Wine,
. 10 qr. (casks Tenet iff ami S M. dd.
1 ptpfe Superior did Madeira,
5 qr icasks Pprl wine
5 half pipes superior (ognar & Cham-
paigJi brandyi ivurrarifct geriitihe,
30 blsj old ' Alondt'igahela whiskey,
2 purtcliedns' best Jam-jica Rumj
3 pipes H. Gin;
100 nests Irrin ahd Wood bdund tubs,
20 bags pepper; sjjice and jiihgbi,
& halfjcliesU superior U. P., imperial
, and Y. H. Tea,
56 dot) Bed Cords, best Hemp,
100 ! Cotton Lines;
100 reams Wrapping paper,
50 u Writing & Letter do:
; 20 boxed Whittimore's gentiint Cotton
and Wdol cards, j ,
IOC) bis. new Ciiy roiintt; family floilr,
100 S. F. ditto ditto & country ,
25 11 superior Cider Vinegary
IdO bushels best Clover seed-s-$fcecei,
Together with other article Usually
kbpi irt the -Grocery lihe; all of which we
offer for sale, upon such terms as we think
a fair examination cannot fail to approve
We are agents for the sale of .labez Parker's
FAN MILLS, STRAW CUTTERS &
;. orwStl tilers;
Which rife sold at the same prices as by
ihe Manufacturer; -
We also solicit a continuance tif the very
liberal patronage' heretofore received in
jhe wdy of Consignments bf Produce: say
bottdnj 'fbiccd. Whedf, BaCon, &c.; and
pledge Ourselves' Ui He tin wsl ve'rih in our
terms of Commissions as we place all on !
att equal footing. Say, Jijjy cents per
Produce 2i per cent. Also, the receiving
and forwarding of Meihandise.
; :' JuRecel
Americlin and' ngllsfi lhl
German & cast StcfeJfr ctif & wrought Sails.
Ciistipg, consistiq of ovepsj ppMj spiders.
skiilets, tea Jceltlei, art'tlir;ons, car aid
wagon boxes, ploughs poiritii heels,1
ride'sj long handled shovels, hoes, trace
j and halter chains, sulky5 springs
Turks 4sland salt, blown & ground saltf
White lead linseed and train pi 1,. ..;
4; I0.andf 0 x .12 window giass-putty
;A LSO, a very large Sl general assortment of
j Har?ws rc nd Cutlery,
For sale on accommodating terms. :
. " ;JA$ iVRtibELL. :
TarboroNcW.V12t5:,il ';HJl '
f Patent Jllcdicines,
. j GoeJickefs MatchlesSannHveySoT he
ciifei o f Corisu m pit on, coU ghs, f o It 1 s &c.
-jhllptslliernedy ))r Asiaiic.hplera,
4 Benardg rreniedx, for, A,ttlACkChplea
cnoiera mornus. cunrnms;. otu.
tDnM$iiiK certain;
r tailing meuyjanfwwfw
nici
iireserVingftBe teeth1 frbfin? deeitfroci
ihgitheigu"ms?&-? ?Ay-e:.
'ections wnicii accompany-mem. t
i Tarboro June; 1841
- . " i mf - . . . . 1
i
. '- .- -. ' -:' - "f . f
' 1 ' " ' 1 ' 'a L -s ;
CLARK'S SPEECH, i
i3n iher O'regerc 'yinron, ytUtertifr -. in
' : the House, of Represenlldti
arif 6, 1S46, oh Ihe'rcMulifai :bfnb-
tide f 6 Great Britain to abrogate the
'convention of. joint Occupancy relative
id the Oregon territdrtj, 1
'continued from fust .f A'i )
Thus far of dur title acquired by the en
terprise and adventure of our own, citizens,
Which I. regard as the most reliable part of
ih LetusnOV lodk into our title from
Spain,! by the treaty of 1819. By that
treaty Spain ceded to the United States "all
her rights, claims, and pretension to live
northwest territory. " So far as prior dis
covery is concerned, ''these rights, claims,
And jjre'terisions' of Spain' extended, 'and
were cOmjilete, as far North as 1
40', at least. Between 1774 and 17?9,ex
jjloring ekpeiditidns, sent 6tt by their gov
ernmenti had discovered the Pacific cost
as far riOrtli as the parallel of G0, had
landed on it at various points, had Iraddti
with the Indians, and had taken formal
fidssession of the country in the name, and
for the ; benefit, of their government-
' MM
fw..cic, u-.6.nu. --(her rafee for the acquisition of more land?
saw any portion df this coast north of 42. j. it tb be pred jlei that ,he would thikir
was Cook, in 177?, after every portion or rcnder the darling of her ! affections, the
the coast he visiter had previously been vis-1 0yect ofal, gelacnfidlng eObrts wilh
ited by the Spaniards, Perez, Heceta; and out eVen a j,trilcrlb to" maintain anil "fjre-
BodcSa- . . . : . ( serve them? .
The government of Great Britain, hbw-
ever, contends that in the year 1700, Spain ls il no.t more natural, mbie consistent
concluded with beratreaty, by which cer-i with the circumstances of the tw nations
tnin rights were sernrpd th Greot Britain ' at thd time, to believe that Great BritaJh
in this Oregon territory. This treaty of l" -i'" " I,afc l" Oregon Cbnvin
1790 she contend is still in fofce, and that u tdt "he d ' ttot .d6di' 1 Country -.for,, Unwilling
to substitute our goverftment fn the flace
of Spalti in the former treaty. But we
contend that the treaty of HM was
" J w j , -
abrogated and annulled by the wari of
1796 between the two contracting parties.
iU. I n 4 4 V .4 W 4 4.4-.W 4-Mnn. . . n 4 lUlfl 4 4 HIV. IUl IWhJVS V. .44U..444K. l-4 lilUllllb 1JV . . W ' - . . .
I III-- lllll V K ICI t UI Lllf. I ll.ai V III 101.7 IV rl.l 1 i . U 1. .' hnri
All who have' argued On this point seem to counlry wa, oniy oesiraoie n r ihen, (hatvbeeaUSe yod have already con
admit tliat there are Some treaties which "kr-hercluBnd for the vdca theiri; that o.r title to the whole of
Subsequent war Between the contracting1 reCdds metals wl,.ch mIght abound in the m ndvducitiijrikWa;. It will not
parlies annul and destroy; and numerous! bSm f mmmtainS-' Moreover, .f the to iei them-tKat tKe eauntry is poor,
attempts have' beep made tb lay down : '"J! appropr.atWrt on not orttf having rfrid' that we would
sdne general rule, by whidl, It may be de-: P3".0 powers of the O.cn
individual cases, which may present them-
i4. i..-: M.1al". '
J ;
seltreJ td dur minds, than tb lay ddwii any
thinglikda general rule. And the result
ofthe attempts which haVe been made,jor sne av our. govern.
fiifbnalyi vertfv thi assertion. :v Sdmfi fren-
tlemen,lbr instance,! declare; a gbneral
o-1: 7
a . general
lies are abro-
eral rule,, is
rule; that all commercial treati
7 V
gated By vaf; This, aS a general
not cdniprehe'iieiive enough.
tHat the treaties which are
iri iheir character are also
war between the parties. ,
sive and defensive is .ofthis eharacter,
Anether gentleman I mean the honorable
member , from 4 Sputli Carolina, LMt.
H qiiMslfff has tried kill qd tnis point,
Arid With all due .deference,- his attempt
Cdme's" equally sifiotdf
so,. He contePbed , that those tfe'fttfes
Wpicn conier, privileges are a.orogai.eu py
war; whilst, thce.which confer, rights, re-
main initoucneo. i ms, as a general ruie,
is certainly wanting; of , distinctness, for
Some privileges are most ceriainiy riguisi
The only. distinction which occurs to .me
to be at once sentble and cbrmprehensive,
is that which declares that executed trea-
jties ai-e hot. affected by a war. between, the
parties; .whilst those that are unexecute'ti-T
Ihose which are executory those yhich dt'e
inAeri are annulled.. Treaties, fdr instance,
wh i ch sete:fett.adarjes-whjchtl i m i tor co n
jferterritorft rghte, are.upaflfected by.'arjy.
every t chfinge 3inut reiati
ween it the Jwo countries, he Jscg
tyv of 1.790; between Spain, and G reat, JHriU
janis clearlyf embraced if - the,, 1 fttr Jilassl
.royJd3e4Joft Indians
trade, a,pd " ler tfiat purpose Jdnl yjie
right fp xnakp staeincflp byo jfair.
Ip.bnjstrnH Inn: he.rtecrarded.as rii?ht.to. aril
propriate ierruorv ouen. a construe uonjsnouni uui uuMjywcu'.i-eip
rd us rhed-
1 ninglbf the rierms c employ ed; . and whep
we reier to extraneous , considerations, in
brd e)t td aldl Us ? i ri cdming tj the rrea ui n g of
t he,pariies, th i s constru ction- has, sti 11 1 ess
ontvhich: to StattdU jfi lerritoriaL riglvls
werciriltended to be secured jit is a reflctitioh
is ndt warranted by tbe unapinigij')
to suppose that tvyd SU6h..:ntelligeHt iv a-jbfeien XaUgh't 'tp ;'regari them in respect' td
ttons woUldriot- havemn joyed less edtiivM Oregdnnt will not do tb listento theiii.
P.caJ arid more pnectse. and. definite.. term.
StilLlessrcap ' it?.f- be, beiev.edthatirC5reat
-Britain, .whdrwas the jbarty, to be lieneit
.ed,fwdiild Jiayoileft such essential and per
manent rights tajmplicatjpn; and construc
tidn. -It;is onlvr :hen she sdeks to extend
her claims far bevbnd,.,theti1meaning and
intention of the po wervvith , which she: is
treating, that she nlploysf doubt fuj and
ambiguous ; phraseis.s.4sJ)y,.the art3,.an
tricks of diplomacv heaims! to accomrj
lish her wishes, when more! open and. di
rect means have failed. of .jjuoccSs. Again,
a th e -time w h en-. t h i au t rea ty was - in a de ,
and for xn anyears help rc,Spai cemed
to be beset wHha perfec for
the acq u i si tioii o f , . ter rt tdr yfor the dis
coveiy df new Islands and nevv continents.
Her exploring vessels - were serit ou I. intd
eVGry sea, and tos the uttermost partso'f
the earth, in search df some new spot on
which to plant the standard of her enter
prise" and power.. Is the idea, that the
treaty of 1700, acknowledged joint terri
torial rights in this northwest teir'itory,
which was cleunly the p roper ty of , Spain
by discovery, between these two halioYis,
consistent with the avarice of.Spain with
f I i n a i
mf "' Dl" " "TS ja"
h e Jnd.an. for.-tr to
th,5 pnvilegeof Iradejwe ft.jjht well sup;
P mat fpam wuu.u "e.y'"nS ,or Jal"
uable cOns'derat.onS, ; to grant, .inasmuch aS
I t . i i, .. .T i 1 , ' I 1, I, . Lift i i
y r"a" 7" we ' ir";"
the latter durinrthe last War? rCan she ad-
j V" T v' 1 7 "
Tt it, without ihvolvmg herself indishon-
involving nerscn inuisnon-
i
n,enl ai mat time territoi-y
Time terriiory wnicn sne now
urSs belonge.J-fersdf and la.r.? rt
" n,? easy t-bel.evc that th.S t.ght td
the terr.tory ftef thought others,
i vj itiMf.i -v.r
urs "e.ungu m nein TTamr''" ,l
" ' , .. v j r .? , t. j r7 myolve us in war? And here I' will
' 1 tfentfemferf" Zirte free'af' pfea'eof, 1 MK:lake oVca'sibn toooserve, that what I fihsll
Chairman, to consider this question iri its say tn this connexion, ; as well as.what hz3
bearifig tfpo.
ions
two cdilhtries', and I trdst 1 sfiall be pard-
i
if I should so tar Umiijie Xh
whidi has been set as to express my dpi n-
ions un uiui puirii. t i .yeniure io say ; mat
'bo one woulddeprecate more j hap myself
a war wiw Hingiapo, or witt any omer
power. f 1 Irust that feel a just apprecla-
iion oi me nori ici calamines pi war ine
f efliisfdn of b! dod iL would nToduce 'tjve
loss of life it would occasion, the injury
to commerce it would effect., But these
are the invariable and linypidable effects
df all war; effects . which would he visited
op p rcat Britai n Jn a vd egree 4eq
equal, at
least, to what ye might
to what we might experience o
of
iiiicin.,, auu ji ine uivaiiauicmiuuiiitvoit
i
d able effects of war arb to be effectually
urgpa against ine maintenance oi our. jupk
thaff
neil
whenever their, assertion j would, by. the
hnost remote probability, lead us intd a
cdnflict with andther people; ( It appears,
to rae thattip ascertatPiPg our rights, and
A J ' A . 4H. k .u. .A J 4. t
riffnts. it rfinuires no rwiomorr io sec
these rights, are forever, to be abapdo
rd.Hirj influenced ,VIn' case of dolibtahU
ceHdinjy a tb'our rigV Tdmit tliat
they should be allowod to turn the scale in
favonpf a xjompromise, or, if neces ' y,h
abandonment' 'of burv oretensionfc. H-l'
oretensi
when our rights are "clear, and Jndispu ta-
as "we have
unless we are' prepafed W deprecate war
dp any occasion, and for any purpose. 'It
xppeat-sp me, sn4, that the example bf our
revolutionary fatbers is the only " proper
one in such Qases, and one which recom
mend s. i tse 1 f to ' b ur' m os t fa v o rabl e i o n si A -eatton.
When they were about to engage
in a conflict , wiffi; the drfeaded rjoyer of
Great Britairi, and that, tbdai a tim'e Ivhcil
the" odds ' were a ' hundred-fold greater
against them than they are against 111, did
they stop to calculate the consequences of
the "trljy 'appailihg contest in which they
wereluboutto, engage? No, sir. They but
satisfied themselves of-their rights, and
iey went ahead to vindicate them, leav
ing the con sequences to Him who' rules
the destinies of nations a! we'll as of Thdi
viduals. Their, suflerings, arid'losses, and
hazard s vv e r e : far" 'more 'startling than any
thatc'ossibly befal us. ; Their lutTerings
were im printed by their bloody fobt-stepsbh
the frozen ' earth their loss, if overwhelme(,4
would, have be6h the loss bf freed" m
their hazard was that of reaping the1 death
of the' traitor, and the ignominy df the re-uel-
-siiflerinff! and losses, and hazards
which in uo possible event can come to us.
, Such ivas the spirit that adtliated biir an
cestors then, and such I believe to be tho
spirit by which a large portion of the Am
erican heople 5 are actuaibd howl If war
j IVerefore Should unfortunately grow1 dut
of this matierits respdnsibility, whatever
it miiy be, whether for glory 6r Cor snamey
mujst iind will rest hpon those- who KaVO
provdd before i the ' American ' jjebple thfeif
clear and indisputable title to thb ivlirjl of
ced that it Ts theirs. lie v
tb "yield a ? single" inch.
f" nii i tjctii tu out uity vyui ucdn u
jtb1 knovV why it is urd:? AndiwHiHiH
fnir involved in doubt SHd Uncef,
1 tintV; aridtherefbrej 1
:l 'f e6mig
that it is a fit sub-
Ybu Cannot tell
odcur to them that it would
jch to its as to G reat B ri t
would have' to comd but with'
wm.. w " v-UUIltUUI Ulll U1U.
yoti wanted to givb it away in ofdef tbafj
1?!-:: . . r-
pease her. wra'thin brder td avert her
i u ,. ? -j u' s - At
haitfr ;fn firnp.r tn nvnin fhft r.nnnint. tvitii
ftKillTd be necessary to maintain
;z i i0 'vn - A 't i
bur rights. v Such appears to ome to tdn tlid
l&iS'oiihcy 6r1f&i
aII jj,,, Who think our title to the tvhole
of onon is clear ahd indisputable, and arc
hold
afb
give up a "portion of it
assertion bf o'tif tiiattlicct
ed rights, of our clear ' and
tie to the Oregon territo-
.he en said by others here, is at best but idli
and vague combcture. I deem this avowal
be supposed by
some of my constituents that I ivas m pos
session, of some tuicts unknown to theni
on vh1ch f predicate my opinion. P'drtfieir
infotmatioh, it may not 'be amiss id state
that I k no vy n o more a bout the; mattter t hah
what has been published & sent forth td the
worldi anci upon which they can speculate
as muchj and peffra than
I'canlVS.l will riot slop td inqnife whitlief
the meregiving the notice is a jtist daUse of
w aW I coii Sid e r ill e notice as prelim i nary
onivMd tfrfc ardoptiQii of ;. such measures as
I rnayl be necessary to maintain odr rights,
f vhatevcr lheT may be, in the Oregon t"rn-'
9Wili&& ' the;?Presidc:U . or
regard st, w he 1 1 he says in his message
thdehd bf the year's notice,
should'
Con-
I fc
peridd when " tBc nati
must either be abandoned or flvmly m.'n-
Gained. -' It is the effect therefore, ef tha
measures which, are . to follow the no
tice, and vyithdut 'which the notice iK
heMJ to which vvc must- direct ourcc