St. Valentine’s Day Traced To Old Roman Custom Dating To 270 A. D During Revolutionary War First Flurry Appeared In U. S. By STAFF WRITER Saints and sinners alike have helped Dan Cupid to weave a web of romantic customs and historical controversy around the origin of St. Valentine’s Day. ^ The “romantic customs” are of particular interest, since 1952 is Leap Year — when the rules of courtship can be side-tracked with out notice. The “historical contro versy” rages over these three ques tions: 1. Who was the original St. Val entine? 2. Why was February 14 When you think of prescrip tions, think of VARNER’S—adv. CO-ED THEATRE TODAY & FRIDAY Starring Dane Clark and Ben Johnson Saturday ...with the steel* fisted skipper of a jinx ship! Sun. & Mon. * ★ ★ ★ ★ 8* STAR, MUST'SEE MUSICAL SPREE! o oo noOQQOOa ''o^TSSoTooo^^ •tarring TONY MARTIN • JANET LEIfiH IlMIA BtNAVEN • EBIIE IRACREN ANN MILLER wMilirfanUwrMCi'MI CMJIY'TInCMlUYUi Tuesday & Wed. horizon productions present “WHEN I GROW A-rnm-m Rolowod through Eoglo Uol —Also— TWO CARTOONS Now In Japan SGT. RAY S. OWEN, son of Mr. and Mrs. Burlin Owen, of Lake Toxaway, has been returned to Japan after eight months of duty in Korea. Sgt. Owen has been in the Marine corps for four years and now serves with the First Marine air wing. chosen as St. Valentine’s Day? 3. i Ilow did the Valentine custom j come to America? Apparently, St. Valentine’s Day | has always been considered the best I time for sweethearts to “pop the1 question.” Nevertheless, millions of Valentines are exchanged each year between friends and relatives, as well as those for sweethearts, wives, and husbands. Like a sensitive barometer, their colorful designs and sentimental verses record the nation’s roman tic temperature and its degree of friendliness. Yet, comparatively lit tle is known about how this quaint old custom began. Most scholars agree that St. Val entine’s Day was named for a young priest who refused to accept the traditional gods of Rome. But sev en different Valentines are listed in the Calendar of Saints. So some spoilsports will probably say. “It was really six other guys!” According to the experts, how ever, St. Valentine was jailed for his faith in Christianity. There he cured the keeper’s daughter of blindness, but was beheaded soon afterwards. Following the execu tion on February 14, 270 A. D., it was learned he had thoughtfully written a letter to console the lit tle girl, signed “From Your Val entine.” This act of kindness fired the imagination of people everywhere. Tokens of friendship, which neither implied nor encouraged a fluttery heart, were still exchanged on St. Valentines’ Day more than 1,000 years later, when diminutive Dan Cupid finally took over. Actually, the Romans had lavish ly celebrated this date several cen turies earlier, as the pagan Feast of Lupercalia. The ceremony itself blossomed from a pseudo-scientific belief that the birds of Italy began J mating on February 14. As the years passed, this willy nilly approach to romance was bit terly opposed by church authorities --who wanted to substitute the name of a guardian saint for these impetuous young people. Despite the wisdom of this alternative, it was never as popular as taking a j chance on love. So the pagan Love I Festival continued to flourish. It was during Revolutionary war I days that the first flurry of Valen tines broke out in America. Records show, however, that sweethearts had been exchanging Valentines for over 300 years by then. It took a Frenchman, naturally, to get the ball rolling. According to the British Museum, where it is now on display, the oldest Sweet heart Valentine existing was de signed by the Duke of Orleans in 1415. Imprisoned in the Tower of London after the battle of Agin Clemson THEATRE Friday & Sat. he theI phantom ,a<h of justice? Lash La Rue ' Fuzzy St.John fSaijM phium Sun. & Mon. Alan Ladd and Robert Preston In <<!Whi*pering Smith” A BIG TWO-GUN WESTERN IN TECHNICOLOR court, he'bribed a guard to smug gle it out. It was a cute trick, and other Fx*ench gallants soon set out with scissors and pastepot to improve on this idea. During the reign of I Louis XIV, handmade Valehtines reached a peak in elegance and sheer craftsmanship that was un equalled until modern graphic arts processes were developed. Dan Cupid appeared on Valen tines for the first time. Gilt paper, jewels, gaily colored ribbons, cut out hearts, and expensive Venetian lace were also used to create un usual effects. Here in America, colonial sweet hearts improvised and made their simple pen-and-ink Valentines as best they could. This continued un til 1840, when Esther Howland de signed and printed a batch of Eng lish-style Valentines for her de lighted classmates at Mt. Holyoke College for Women. It was Leap Year—Just 28 Leap Years ago, in fact—and the unex pected demand encouraged her to “open shop’ on a larger scale. Af ter her college days ended, Miss Howland became the head of a firm specializing in Valentines. SUCCESSFUL FISH SUFFER IS HELD President Of Shriners Issues Regrets To All Who j Waited In Line Over 500 persons attended the fish supper last Friday evening at the Masonic temple. The event was sponsored by the Transylvania Shrine club, with members of the Order of the Eastern Star assisting. W. C. Bangs, Shrine club presi dent, says this week that h6' is ex tremely sorry that many people had to stand in line for awhile, but the situation was due to circum stances beyond the control of mem bers of the club. He expresses sincere apprecia tion to all who waited, and he says that every effort is being made to eliminate the trouble before an other supper is held. It is under stood that the power line into the building was not large enough to pull two deep-well fryers and only one could be used. In expressing appreciation to all Mother Of Local Woman Dies In S. C Funeral services for Mrs. Ansel West, 56, were held Saturday aft ernoon at 5:00 o’clock at the Moun tain Creek Baptist church at An derson, S. C. Among the survivors is a daugh ter, Mrs. George McCloud, the for mer Katherine West, of Brevard. firms who generously donated nice prizes to persons selling the most tickets, Henry R. Henderson, who was in charge of ticket sales, an nounces the following winners and prizes received: Clayton Gardner, who sold the highest number of tickets, a GE electric alarm clock from the Elec tric Service company. Roy Porter, second, received the Evans table cigarette lighter, giv en by Varner’s drug store. Herschel Townley, third place, se lected the Ronson cigarette light er, given by McFee’s Jewelry shop. John F. DeBord was the fourth place winner and he chose the meal ticket, given by Gaither’s restau rant. Beta Club Plans Valentine Dance In Hut On Saturday, February 16th Charter Night Is Observed At Carr’s Hill Baptist Church Charter night was observed at [ Carr’s Hill Baptist church Wednes day night with cards of membership presented to the following members of troop 14, which is sponsored by the church: Morris McGaha, Lynn McGaha, Joe McGaha, Jack McKelvey, Billy McKelvey, John Bolick, John Hen ry Heath, John Allen McCrary, Eu gene McCrary, Walter Raxter, Wal ter Cantrell, Keith Parker, Boots Davis and Leroy Landreth. Troop leaders are: Earl Parker, scoutmaster; Perry Raxter, assis tant scoutmaster; Quentin Cantrell, Walter Cantrell, and Phillip McGa ha, troop committeemen. The Rev. jTheo Rose is pastor of Carr’s Hill I church. — Money still talks these days but ! all it says is “goodbye.” Time Is 7 O’clock; AH Stu dents Are Invited To Attend Event The Beta club is sponsoring &, “Valentine Dance” at the hut Feb ruary 16, at 7:30. The entertainment will include Ray Talley, The Blue-Zettes, FFA string band, and square and round dances. The proceeds of the dance will be used to send delegates to the state convention. For refreshments, cookies will be free and punch will be five cents for two. The entertainment committee is as follows: Hattie Bolick, Doris Ferguson and John Edward Cox. , The refreshment committee in cludes: Joan Teague, Kimsey Jack son, Roberta Harris, and Betty Shipman. Kathleen Gaines and Mar garet Johnson are on the advertise ment committee. The decoration committee is Imogene Dickson, Betty Jo Byrd, Donald Greene and Patricia Parker. Attention... ALL BOYS AND GIRLS WHO HAVE MAKE THEN SAFER FOR NIGHT RIDING The Monroe Wilson Post Of The American Legion Is Conducting A Bike Safety Campaign Cycling (n the Dark 'WithSafety ^MifcTrriM.1 - .I _- _. Concerned about the growing night-time accident toll, the members of the local post of the legion have started a “Scotchlite a-Bike” campaign in which it will equip every bicycle in the coun ty with the reflective material, brilliantly visible to motorists at night when headlight beams strike its surface. With white “Scotch lite” on the handlebars and front fork and red “Scotchlite” on the rear fender, bicycles are plainly visible at long distances. Photo at left shows how bicycle appears in daylight; right, the same bicycle as it appears to a motorist in the dark. The same ma terial, now used on highway traffic signs, was used for airport markers and harbor buoys during the war. The reflectorized material can be cemented to any surface. GET YOUR BIKE Fixed FREE Saturday —-o BREVARD And COMMUNITY American Legion Memorial building from 10 o’clock on Saturday monv> ing until 2:00 o’clock in the afternoon. ROSMAN Hogsed Motor company from 10 until 12 o’clock. PISGAH FOREST Pisgah Forest school house from 10 until 12 o’clock. PENROSE Penrose school house from 1:30 in the afternoon until 3:00 o’clock. In addition to making the bicycle* *afer for night riding with “Scotchmen the legionnaires will also register all bicycles in the town and county by name, serial number, make, etc., and these records will prove very valuable when bikes are stolen. Boys and girls bring ing their bikes on Saturday for the “Scotchlite” are urged to have them thoroughly clean . . . it’s silver tape for the front ... red for the rear ... and all FREE! THIS SPACE CONTRIBUTED BY Ecusta Paper Corporation SUBSIDIARY OF OLIN INDUSTRIES, INC. _:_ /

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