i ' A y L ' f ) . yi ( li t y tnr t-n- Record mon "A DEMOCRATIC FAMILY NEWSPAPER. VOL. I. MAKION, N. C., WEDNESDAY, APRIL 10, 1895. NO. 1L Ma A. Chinese tn fsom is the throwing iintothe ocean of thousands of piecen -f paper when friends are about to sail away. Each piece bears written cm it a prayer. JAUF.S MORRIS, Marion, N. C. R. H McUALL, Asheville, N. C. MORRIS & M'CALL, Attorneys at Law. rnolice in Dcliowell, Ibitherford, Pals, Yancey and Mitchell counties, nn'l in the United Hfates' Circuit Court at A-lifvillc find Stat8vil!o, aDd in thu Supreme Court of the St te. Iiuircaa promptly attended to. j f. mo h phew, ' A tt'irnoy nt La w, Frirtires in the Courts of Mitchell Yancey, liuncornbe, Watauga, Ashe; Supreme a:i i Federal Courts. Professional arba. L. 0. BIRD Attomet and Counsellor at Law. Marion, - N. 0. Practices in all courts, State and Fed eral. Special attention given to invest tigating land titles and collecting claims, ftfOflkc on Main Street. JUSTICE & JUSTICE, v Attornays at Law, Mrrion, N. O. E. J. Justice is located here. Office iq upper room of Flcmuiing Hotel. H h'A B AKD MR LINE l N KV I jI N K. N w r ute to C al tl. , l: l. lli, Vi. mi-gun, Ki. h noiid, Norfolk, VV.t hing n. M tltiiiiorc ;,nd the K .st. A's t A Ihii'ii, New Oilc tns a-id all points in Ti .vis :stid tin- Southwest. Memphis I'ans:is City, DeiiViT ami all point- in hi- Cr. Mt West. I'o. M ips, I-'., Id- r.-, Time Tables a.id o vi st rates wi i'e to 15. A. NEW LAND, Je. Ti iv. I 'ass. Agent, ( Tail' tte, N. C. I.i :ic M it ion ('., C. C. C, r, a in ' ( In.iloite. S. A. L 1 1 50 a m Am :ve Raleigh " li 00 pm Wilmington " ( 25 p in All inta " CO p ta . I i A . Nkwi.anh. T. .1. Anpkuson, t i' ;. a. ; pa. S0UTHKKN K ILWA Y CO. (ICASTKRN SYSTEM.) Ffrn Tltn t ontnll and Pt Worth. Nortl.h.iui(t, jxo 34jNo 3!no lo''o S M" 7. I8. Dully (Dolly jDotly pally Lt. .Ikonvliie. Lv. Novum, ah Ar. Columbia L h ir'irslon Ar Columbia .... l.v AcctiMa . . .. - OrjiltfviKe .. " Tr.nton " Johnstons Ar Coliinilua Lv 'olnn !ia " Wlnnshoro .. " Cncsu-r. . .. " Hock HU1 Ar ("hiiriott ' I'anv.lM " KI.-tl!llO!'1. .. " Walrincton . " lltininr' .11 00 al 1.20 p . . 3.05 plto aa p . 7.05 pj 3 47 aj I T.:0 ai ft .'JO pj. ..n.l. n. in. 10 t. . 11 (O b! ?no n U 41 p 2.S0 p n.in p 2 67 p vi sr. a' s ot) p . 8 . .' 8 M .'in ?: . 1 1 OA ., i so. 5.r2 a al 4.46 p 0 07 a 6.01 p .07 a C M a 7 23 a 11.4 a! 7.W p 8.15 a K.lf. a 8 SO p l .W p' I CO p l?01n s Of) a S5 pj 6.3.) jj 8 00 a 9 4. a 9 "8 pi 9 3.1 p ..11.00 a 11.33 pill :'o pj 8 0S a . ; 1. 13 n 3 0 b :.oo a'1015 a ! 4T n. fi.?3 i c.23 all!.M . r kont litxtuiid No 33 No 3.i; No 9 loST i niij I'miy jinny uauy Lv.Nrw Vorli " l'hi'ii li-iphiu.. . " Halnm ro Lv.Va-'inK'on .. I.v Kichni'inil S.30 p'l2.13nt 12.15nti 4.30 p V5i p, 7 a: I 'M a1 8 3S p t sr pi 9.42 IV, 9 41 a' 9.S0 p to.w p n.oi a 11.01 a 10.43 p ::.4o a'i..so u : so nie.- a Lv.Punvillo Lv Char o 'e. .. " K.u-k Mill... " Viniiloro ., A r i 'oliimbia . .. Lv.Col'imr ia ... Johnstons .. " Trcn'on .. " liranUpviUo. Ar. Augusta... 5 0 S V a 11 13 p 11.(3 p, f 60 a a 11.31 p 11 M pi 9 40 a a li i'5ul lU6nt 10.17 O. 1.14 ft. 1.14 a 11.10 a 9 2 ; 1H.3T it 40 .i a p 03 a, 2.20 p . a,' 2.34 p 0 2 a. 3 W p 75 a' S SO p Lv.C'lmni. ArCharle stun 4 20 p f 1U 8 4) p li M al 4 20 p 8 40 p LvC'oluinMa Ar. Savannah " Jacks-nvillo 12 10 p' 2 30 ' . 3 Si p: B 4S a. . 1 7.03 p 10J a . 11.10 p 3.M p TOij SLKKPIXG CAR SERVICE. Nos St ni.a" Wa-li nton ami South wtstpin Limited, comj-c.-ed nitirelr of Pull man cars; niimmuw Fu'lman rate'f 2.00; n extra fare. Through site ing cars between Nw York ani SfW Orlran', New York rri Mfinphis, anlNen Yoik, Asti villa an.i Hot fcpiings. Dining car b.tweeu Greensboro aT'i Montgomery. Nc s 33 and 34. New York and Florida hort l ne limitei Fullmin rnrs an. first clas? coaoh only. Through sleeping and com partment cars bttween sew York ard St. Augustine (two cars), and New York and Auusta. A's i carries sleeping car between Salisbury en i UanTille, operated between sahsHury and Richmond Dining cars be tween Salisbury and St Augus'ine. Nns Siandcti, Unite! States fast mail, tullnian slejpng cars beffen New York, At anta and Montgomery , en New York and Jack?onville Also has sleeping car between tbariotre ant Augusta no 12 sleeping cir Greensboro t- Rtleigh. no slteping car Hateigh t . Greensboro. ihrough ticiitts -us le at rincii al sta t.ons to all points. F r rates or information 1 ply tony ant of th omipany. or to J SB THOMPSON. .up rinUndent rut Division, i RQviil-, v'a. , C RYDER, mpeiintendent Second Uivision, Charlotte, x. c. W.II GKEl.N, G.nera! Manager Eastern )Stem, Washinton I) W. A. TURK. Gen I Tnss. Agt., V6s,Liiitton, D. U. Mak;aj Artificial Whalebono. Accorainpf to the Genie Civil, the Munck process for the roanufactnrt of artificial whalebone is likely to de Telop into an important industry. It consists in first treating a raw hide with sulphide of Bodiuin and then re moving the hair; following this, the hide ia immersed for a period of twenty-four to thirty-six houra in a weak Bolution of double sulphate of potassa and is then stretched upon a frame or table, in order that it may not contract upon drying. Thy de siccation is allowed to proceed slowly in broad daylight and the hide is then exposed to a temperature of from fifty to sixty degrees; the influence of the light, combined with the action of 'he double sulphate of potassa ab porbed by the skin, render i the gela tino insoluble in water and prevent) petrification, the moisture, moreover, being completely expelled. Thus prepared the fckin is submitted to a strong pressure, which gives to it al most the hardness and elasticity which characterize the genuine whale bone, with the advantage that before or after the processes of desiccation any color desired may be imparted to it by means of a dye bath. The ma terial can be rendered still further re sistant to moisture by simply coating it with rubber, varnish, lac, or other substance of the kind. Chicago Herald. Odd Way to Achieve Matrimony. Queer marriages are not uncommon in Germany, but the way in which a mau named Hermann May chooses to achieve matrimony is particularly odd. He stopped a pretty young woman in the street with the words: "Kindly read this, young lady !" and placed a letter in her hand at the same time. The letter was an offer of mar riage in proper form. The man was arrested on her complaint and ex plained in court that he had captured bis first wife, nince deceased, in the same way. New York Sun. The Toothsome Tiiiamoii. The toothsome reed bird and quail will have a rival iu a new claimiut for popular favor. It is tho tinauion, a native of South America, wheuce they are exported. The bird is described as being a little bigger than a quail, but not as large as a'pfieusaut. It is a deep olive color, slightly and nar rowly banded with black, with a red crown. It is decidedly gamey iu flavor, and sells for $0 a dozen. The bird promises to become a favorite. Phil adelphia Record. Tonsorial, WM. SWEENEY, Practical and Scientific Iiarber. Over Stiectm u's drug store. Call and see no, as I promise sitisfaction in nil in- Dentist OfTeishis professional services to hU friends and foimer patrons of Mrion and vicinity. All work guaranteed to be first class, and as reasonable as such work can be affordtd. Office opposite the Fh-mmingj House. the Marion Record Is th only Democratic Newspaper in McDowell county, and has a large cir culation in adjoining counties. It pub lishes all the news without fear or favor, and is the organ of no ring or clique. It is the bold champion of the peo ple's rights, an earnest advocate of the best interests of the county of McDow ell and the town of Marion. Its adver tising rates are reasonable, and the sub scription price is $1.00 per year in ad tane. If you want the best newspaper in tha country brimming full of choice reading matter for business men, farmers, me chanics, and the home circles of all classes subscribe and par for the Record. Ifyou don't, why just don't, and the paper will be printed every Thursday evening as usual. If you haven't enough interest In yout county's wellfare to sustain the best ad vocate of its diversified interests, and its truest friend the newspaper yon need not expect a 2-column obituary notice when your old etingy bones are hid from the ejea of progress in the ground. All wbo owe subscriptions to toe Rkcord will be .Uopped from our list uiles thej pay op at once, Yjurk R. sp, ttfuliy, Tne Marion Record, AN EASTER RUNAWAY: BY MRS. M. U BATXZ. ATAXIA, Sicily, has St. Agatha for its patron eaint, and that is why a little child was lost on Easter morn at early dawn, causing the most intense excitement in an aristocratic quar ter of the city, atd precipitating a Borneo and Juliet love climax that had long agitated two rival families. It all came abont from the willful curiosity ot little Agitha Boneti, who wanted to eee the pretty lady with the veil. The child's nurse had told her the wonderful story of which every Sicilian child knows, the miraculous veil which the saint had extended against the great wave of lava that was pouring over the valley, and how the lava tide turned toward the 6ea and the vineyards and cities were saved from destruction. It was to see the dear St. Agatha in her Easter glory that the little namesake ran away in her. muslin and lace night robe and her bravo little lace cap. Her naked, rosy feet pattered along the street to tho big church, where all the wonderful sights were making ready for Easter. It was very early, even for devout worshiper?, but a lovely penitent was aiready kneeling at the altar, and from behind a pillar a dark, hand some cavalier watched and waited for her. They wera lovers by stealth, but the girl's duenna was in sympathy with them, and was eaying a prayer at a distance with her back turned. And just then the little night-clac child came in as round and fresh and rosy as if it had just dropped Iron: heaven with the kiss of creation new on its innocent lips. It was to be an unconicious agent oi both good and evil in its own irre sponsible way. The beautiful Signorina Beatrice Di Garnio had finished her prayers and turned just iu time to suppress a scream of apprehension at what 6he saw. Too late ! The mischief waf done. There was a gorgeous rug spread ir front of the chancel. It had been the gift of wealthy patrons of the church, and was in itself a marvel of beauty and art. It resembled a snperb piece of tapestry, but, would you believe it, the whole design was a floral one. There were sacred emblems of th church wrought in the centre oi this wonderful creation, the petals of a thousand flowers contribut ing their gorgeous colors. The yel low rose and chromatella formed 8 border, with great clusters of violets, and alternates of purple wistaria, and the flowers of the Holy Ghost, all out lined on a fringe of Grenada grass. It gave forth a subtle perfume that was almost intoxicating, and the beauty of it was a 6weet distraction of the senses. And what the Signorina Beatrice saw was the figure of the child as she stopped her runaway tour at the front of tho chancel, and, raising one rosy baro foot, plunged it deep into the tapestry of flowers that had been wrought for an Easter offer ing to the church. "St. Agatha protect her !" cried the sturtled signorina, horrified at this act of baby sacrilege; "anl it ia oh, by all the saints, Leonardi, it is the child of your sister it is the little Agatha Donati !" Tho cavalier's answer was hardly suited to the sacred edifice, but he was equal to the exigency of the mo ment. He made a rapid detour of the altar, and snatched baby Agatha, who had dropped plump on her small kuees into the centre of the rug, and swung her clear of the entanglement, but he saw with dismay that one de sign of the perfect floral mosaic waf ruined. "Thou bad little one? How darest thou come hither alone to do all this harm? Where is thy nurse, naughtj Agatha, that she should have let the do this wicked thing?" "Nay. chide her not, Leonardi. Shi is only a baby. See ! her lips tremble. She is afraid ! Come, little darling., tell thy own Beatrice " Then the signorina stopped and hung her fair, sleek head like a lily on its stem. She hates me, too," she eaid, pas' isionately, "because of the old hatred between our families. Ob, Leonardi, the priest is coming. He will be very angry." The priest was indeed coming. The sweet music from an invisible choir was filling the church with ravishing strains, and the acolytes in their brave finery were taking their places. The father paused in anger and dismay. . ll5Biflfcaj do.ne tljis dardlyjdeed? To the dungeon with him ! Send for the" "Stay, reverend father," 6aid Leon ardi, laying a detaining hand on the priestly srm, "this is the offender, this child, who is of my own lineage, and I will pay you for the harm she has wrought. You Bhall have a pres ent for every flower spoiled." "But my rug my beautiful, pre cious rug, sent from the princely house of Biscari? Think you, eig nor, they will take money for its spoiling?" "Listen, father," eaid the Signorina Beatrice, at this moment approaching, "I have sent Anita for some flowers, and I will repay the damage this poor baby has done. Leonar di, thou wilt help me?" This with a heavenly blush, as she stretched out a supplicating hand. "On one condition," said the 6ignor with a fierce determination in his bold, handsome eyes. "It is as thou Eeest, father, a sad thing that such an accident should befall so fine a gift, and betokens a want of care on the part oi the custodian of this church. When they ask who is to blame they cannot punish the little child, who does not know her right hand from her left. Hold, reverend father ! Not a touch shall the signorina give to repair the harm to thy fine rug if thou do not instantly say the words that make her my wife. Will do it?" "But, 6ignor the permit the holy father" "Neither holy father nor permit are required. Marry us as thou dost two of the people. Such marriage is binding and valid. Again will do it?" The duenna had returned with the flowers, but Beatrice, white as the whitest lily there, waited her lover's command. "Come with mo to the sacristy. I am compelled to do thy bidding. But, signor, it will cost thee " "Gold! Thou shult have it. Here, Anita, take this child she shall be our bridesmaiden and thou and she our two witnesses. Ha! ha! Love laughs at locksmiths. Wo will break fast with the child's mother, and all will be well." The frightened dueuua dared not re sist, and seeing her young mistress smile at her reassuringly, she took heart of grace, and said to herself, it waseverjso; youug love would have its way and she pretended to herself to be glad she was old. The great congregation had not half filled the church, the choir in scarlet and lace were chanting the services when the Lady Beatrice diGarmo rose from her knees, her veil concealing her face, and the 3uperb rug was dis played, perfect in its first conception, a masterpiece of floral embroidery. And being faint with excitement and no small degree of fear, she did not stop for f'.trther adoration she had prayed incessantly while she wrought but took her husband's arm, and, followed by her strange retinue, left the church, Leonardi guiding her steps to his sister's house. Here all was terror and confusion; messengers had been sent for Leonardi and had returned without finding him. The police were hunting everywhere. Agatha, the only child, was lost. But when they received her from the arms of the new aunt, and were told that old feuds were now to be laid aside, and the story of the finding of the little St. Agatha, and tho re pairing of the mischief her small fin gers had done, was repeated, what could they do but add their forgive ness to the Easter jubilee, and before night the two families were united at the feast of Easter. And the little bridesmaid was crowned as befitted one who had brought about such a happy state of nffiirs by running away to look for her patron saint, her dear St. Agatha. Miss Dudine "Aw, Mr. Dudely, did you aw observe Lent?" Mr. Dudely- "Yaas, at a distance, don't von know." Southern Financial Items. The Maryland Trust Co., has ln'iight $30,000 in 3 per cent, bonds of Fred ericksburg, Ya. The city of Wilmington, X. C, will issue $o0,(H0 in per cent. lond.s for debtfunding purposes. S. H. Fbh blate is mayor. W. A. Law has bt-t-n chosen prei dent, and J. J. Evans, ca.-hier, of the Central National Bank, organized at Spartanburg, S. C, with $1(V,(m0 capital. A New Explosive. Vienna, Austria, April 8. The President of the Xoble Company, makers of explosives, announced at the general meeting in Vienna the dis covery and successful production of a i blastins explosive which is not affec- ! ted by firedamp and can be csed with safety in the most dangerous mines. JAIWN TO CIVILIZK CHINA. Conditions of Peace which will Open China to the Commercial World. London, April 8. The Central News corresKndent in Shanghai states that the conditions of peace proposed by Japan in addition to the ir-deinm-dence of Corea, the war indemnity and the cession of Formosa and Liao Tung Providouco, including Port Arthur, Japan requires, he says, that China shall allow the unhampered importa tion of machinery into her territory and the establitdiing and management of manufacture by foreigners. She must pledge herself, moreover, to open to the vessels of all nations; the Yang Tse River as far us Ching Kuug Fio, the Sieng Kiang as far as Sieug Kiaug as far as Siaug Tan Kien, the CpitMi River as far as On Choo Foo, the Wa sting River and the canal as far as Soo Choo to the North and Hang Chti Foo to the South. China must remove permanently the Wusung bar and pro vide means to maintain and provide constantly a depth of water sufficient for large vessels, ami the cities of Chang King Foo, Ou Choo Foo, Soo Choo Foo, Hang Chu Foo, and others to be hereafter agreed upon must be opened up to foreign commerce. Japan emphasizes the fact that she doew not desire for herself commercial advan tages that are not extended to the other treaty Powers. FA I It (iKOl'NDS SOLO. A Califoriiian Proposes to Have W inter Kacing at liiriiiinxham. Birminmiiam, Ala., April 8. Hay den Dargin, a wealthy horse race man from California, ban purchased the grounds and buildings of the Birming ham Fair Association. This race truck, already one of the best in the South, will be put in first-class condition and other facilities provided to make Bir mingham an important racing point. It is the purpose of Dargin and his as sociates to secure membership for this city in the southwestern racing circuit mid to hold meetings lure regularly, beginning next fall. A large number of race horses will nlso bo wintered here. The deal involved $12,500. Minister Hansom in 3Ieieo. A city of Mexico special dated April 8th, says that United States Minister Ransom rested easier yesterday, but that a large carbuncle had developed on his neck and a similar inconven ience on his elbow. These, with the extreme hoarsness which troubles him, will jMobably prevent his taking uii active part in the duties of his new office for a week or so. The new en voy is greatly pleased with Mexico. Until the minister recovers from his indisposition the legation remains in charge of Edward C. Butler, secretary. Butler will officially inform the Mexi can Government of the arrival of the new representative and within a few days will ask his official reception and recognition by the President and Cab inet. shot fkom AJinrsii. One Hoy Instantly Killed and Another One Fatally Injured. Ashkville, N. C, April 8. Ernest Sumner was shot from ambush last night eight miles from here and in stantly killed. Charley West, a boy of the same age, was filled with shot from the same charge that killed Sum ner. The boys were riding double on a horse within 175 yards of the house of Jesse Sumner. West was fatally injured. Jesse Sumner, suspected of the shooting, is under arrest. All par tics are well known and of good ami well-to-do families. Would Not Pass a Brother's cconnts. Justice Lawrence, sitting in Supreme Court Chambers, yesterday, was asked to pass the accounts of the iate Will iam T. Lawrence, the Judge's brother, as receiver. The Justice, after hear ing the application, denied the motion, adding : "My brother John was a practicing attorney in these courts for year.-, and in ths twenty-one years that I have been on tha bench I never appointed him a receiver or referee. I do not propose to issue an order, therefore, to pass tha accounts of another brother. Make the application be fore another Judge, and he will probably grant it." New YorkTimes. Interesting His Ifaee. Sklma, Ala., April H. W. F. Croek et, a young negro from Montogomery, Ala., is in the city trying to work up interest among the colored people in the Atlanta exposition. He wants the negroes to organize and show what they have done in the way of develop ing themselves. Crocket is an intelli gent negro, and is working up much enthusiasm among the negroes here. He goes from here to other cities in the State, and is meeting with much success in his efforts. His Fortune Follows his Fame. PETERsBrR, Va., April 7. Gen. Wm. Mahone has made an assignment under deed of trust to Judge Edmund Waddell, of Richmond. The trust in cludes even the Mahone family resi dence with its furniture and all hi personal projerty, and is made to se cure notes aggregating about $0, 000. A Confederate Republican Suicld. LexisotoN, Va., April 7. William B. Beard, of Coilierstown, in this county, committed suicide by taking rough on rats. He was a prominent Republican, a well-to-do farmer and an old Confederate soldier. He refus ed medical aid. FACTS AND FIGURES. One 3Iember of the Junketing Commit tee Had Ills Eyes Open. Boston Mass. Charles A. Bancroft of Clinton, House chairman of the Legislative junketing committee has the following to say: In the first place we must recognize tho fact that, in familiar words, "a condition and not a theory confronts ns" that cotton mills are being built and successfully managed in the South cannot be gainraid, that many of them are paying very liberal dividends is equall C true, and that the present con ditions favor the establishment of plants for the manufacture of certain grades of cotton goods in the South seems to me very plain. It may be said that a citizen of Massachusetts, should not acknowledge the snperiorty of advautag?B of other localities, but when fact exist it is most certainly unwise not to give them a careful con sideration and weigh fairly their sig nificance when those facts have a di rect bt-aring upon our own interests. Asa practical demonstration of the advantages attending the manufacture in the South of coarse cotton yarns over the same manufacture in the North, let us consider a very few of the important items which enter into the cost of the finished product. While in the South recently the follow ing statistics were furnished me by a gentleman residing in Lowell, Mass., interested in a small cotton mill in that city, who is about to establish a mill iu the South for the manufacture of coarse cotton yarns, and the figures are taken from pay sheets and mill books actually in existence. Considering the items of saving in cotton and labor alone we find the following condition: Actual -os-t of labor In somplndle mill for one year in Lowell Mam.. wa Actual cotit of same labor Id Sautb m pic sent price ttt.'M 00 20. IRS i $6,516 on $SS.S3! 00 TS.srs m (Itl.lMHKI Saving in South Actual cost of cotton for 50"10 itnlle mill in lwell, Mass., ws t'ot of aame lit S-nith wouM have ttn about Saving In South Total savin? in lirms of cotton an l labor aloue S'.S.MSW Not taking into consideration the large saving in cost of coal, the lower mi, of taxation and the lower cost of living, it would seem that the Southern mills are eujoyiug very considerable advantages. Now as against these advantPges the South is laboring tinder certain disadvantages of some importance. They are a thousand miles from the base of supplies for cotton machinery and findings of every kind, involving on the former heavy freight charges once, and on the latter constant annoyance and ex pense for transportation. Th-ro seerrs to be a difference of opinion as to the relative cost of buil ling and equipping of mills in tho North and South, but the best judgment would seem to indi cate that the South has a slight disad vantage is this respect. It is generally conceded that the New England mill owners are better constructors, better manufacturers, merchants and financiers than Southern mill owners as a rule, and hence they have made goods witli better relative economy and made better goods, and in the main have sold them for better prices. In regard to tho labor ques tion, Mayor J. F. Hanson of Macon, Ga., a very large mill owner and an impartial gentleman, has said to me in a receut interview: "The labor ques tion is the most impoitant factor in determining the relative advantages of the two sectious. Massachusetts mill owners run but 58 hours a week, while the running time in the South, except, perhaps, iu Virginia, is from 11 hours per day up. Grauting that -the labor of Massachusetts is the more skilful, and her mill management is more efficient, she cannot overcome the difference of eight to twelve hours extra running time per week iu South ern mills. This difference will disappear in time, and nothing would hasten so effectually the reduction of time or the increase of wnges in the South as the building of a few large cotton mills. I believe that a half dozen new mills of 40,000 spindles each would advance the price of cotton mill lalor in the South 10 to 15 per cent. In time we shall have labor organizations that will demand and secure proper legislation for the protection of our cotton mill labor. I don't r-ee how Massachusetts will long compete mic cessfnlly with the South in cotton manufacturing under h?r laws, as again-1 ours. Tin advantage of our osition in this r spet-t is an evil, and it consists in wh:it ih wiung fiom our labor." The consensu of opinion teems to be that under existing Uws controlling the running of mills the advantage, certainly in the manufacture of goods not requiring skilled laltor, i rtrongly with the South. I Ixdieve, however, that it will be many years before there will be an abandonment of our mill, as my confidence in the ekill and energy of our New England work men convinces me that fin?r prodncts will take the place of the coarse yarns and cloths now drifting Southward. It is most unfortunate that laws regu lating the nours of labor and kindred matters are local in their nature, and that the solicitul of Missachuettsfor her laboring i-opulation places her at t disadvantage iu competition with other States. An Invitation Declined. The Vanderbilt Benevolent nsocia tion, of Charleston, S. C, have exten ded an invitation to th Washington correspondent to viit Greenville on Mav 2-i to witness the decoration ol tha grave of the Rev. IX. N. Well, D. D.. of the M. E. Church, South. The committee in charge of the excursion have been compelled to decline the in vitation as the party will not leava Washington for the South until May 27. JEFFKKJSON DAVIS'S 310X131 KNT Veteran Camps to 3Ukc Collection on June Richmond, Va., April 4. At a meet ing of tho board of directors of the Jefferson Davis Monument Asso ciation a resolution was" adopted askincr the president of the ansociatHoi to communicate, without delay, with cam of Confederate veterans and other organizations throughout the South requesting them to arrange in such manner as rnav Wst suit their views to make collections on June 3d next, the birthday of the Confederate president, for the puriHse of erecting iu this city a monument to his mem ory. Aged Minister and Young Olrl Slurry. LviuWki-su. Va.. April 4. Dr. George W. Carter, of Portsmouth, well known Methodist minister, ngel alnuit 75 years, and Miss Virginia Statham, daughter of Thomas S. Stat ham. of this citv. alout '21 years of age, went to Washington on the after noon train yesterday, with the avowt-.i Diirnoso of irt ttinir married. Applica tion was made here to two Methodist ministers to officiate, but on account of an ecclesiastical bar they wire com pelled to decline. It is this disparity of age that has occasioned great Mir -priso among the friends of iM.th parties to the affair. The marriage took placo at tho home of Dr. W. P. Carr, a son- in-law of the griH.m. Dr. tarter was a colonel in the civil war. LIST OF PATENTS Granted to Southern iuventors last week : B. J. Best, Shine, X. C, Stone en graving machine. A. II. Cole, Xewport Xews, Vu., Weather-strip. W. F. Martin, Salem, X. C., Separ able button. C. J. Mellin, Richmond, Va., Com pound engine. J. IVrfater, Christiansburg, Va., Xut-lock. (i. Vyne, Xorth Wilkesborongh, X, C., Xut-lock. F. 1. White, Shallotte, X. C 1 lame-hook. All Egg That Holds Two (.'.illon. One of tho most interesting speci mens in the National Museum at Washington, D. C, is a cast of an egg of most gigantio size, which was fouud in a guano bed on the island of Mad agascar, about twenty-five years ago. The shell of this egg will hold almost exactly two gallons of liquid, which would make its capacity equal to 118 average sized eggs laid by the com mon barnyard fowl. The bird which laid this mammoth egg is now extinct, and has been for probably i!00 years. To the scientist who knows it by its bones and eggs--it is known as tho epiornis, and its restored skeleton) prove it to have been a bird of at leiut twelvo feet in height. Arab sailors w ho visited Madagascar centuries ago, when the epiornis was still living, are believed to have brought back the stories concerning it which finally de Teloped into the fabulous n&rrativea of the roc. St. Louis Republic. Native Count r j ol the Hop Plant. Tho hop plant is suppoced to be fl native of Great Britain, but doubted by eomc authors; but it is found wild in other parts of Europe, Asia, snd plentifully almost everywhere in tho Uhited States from the Atlautio to the Pacific Ocean. Under cultivation the hop has been somewhat improved, and several distinct varieties are now recog nized. But the cultivation of this plaut for brewing purposes is of com paratively late date, for it was not planted in England in srardensor else where until about 1522, and a ie years later Parliament was requested to prohibit its use as an unwhole some weed that would spoil the tasto of beer. We do not think that tha Druids had any drink made with hop, but they no doubt had something cla equally as stimulating. New York Sun. A Judge Contest. Ralkioh, X. C. Charles A. Cook called ou Gov. Carr and asked if Judge Meares had accepted Governor Carr's . ? . 1 A t 1 commission. lie was iniorniu mm he had done so. At noon Judge Cook left for home in Warrenton. He then said that he had found that Judge Means had Ix-en commissioned and sworn in anl bad Ken informed by the Governor that he was duly quali fied. Judge Cook said it whs now a matter for the court to wttle and that he would not goto Charlotte. Judgn Cooke has applied for and obtain ed i-rmiion from the Attorney General to bring an action in quo warranto to try the title to the judge ship. Judge Meares will hold court in Mecklenburg without contest. A Baby With Two Heads. Coll'MBCH. Ga., April 5. A freak of nature in the shape of a two-headed l-aby was born here several n.gbt ago. The mother, a colored woman named Martha Johnson, resides in a two-room hoiiM on Seventh street, between Third and Fourth avenues. The baby ha two head which are supported by one neck, the back of the two Leads tsting joined together in one, so to speak. A Bicycle Boat. A Racine man has invented a bicy cle boat, which he considers practical in every particular. It ia ten feet long, five feet and two inches wide; the body is composed of inflated tubes and the wheel will be worked by the pedal, while the machine will bo ateert-d by the handle. Oshkoab (Wis.) Xorth western. Almost all the Turkish taxes ar armed out, and the resulting corrnj tion is rtxj great.

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